General purpose: to persuade
Organizational outline method or pattern: problem/solution
INTRODUCTION
Attention getter: Ever since Red Bull came on to the market in 1997, there 's been an explosion in caffeinated energy drinks. Some are marketed as food and others as dietary supplements. But there 's little guidance for the consumer on how much caffeine is in them.
Specific purpose: The specific purpose of my speech is to persuade you to take a stand against energy drinks due to the negative effect it may cause on your body.
Listener relevance link: Each of us should care about this because to many people are unaware of the ingredient that are present in these drinks and the consequences they may cause.
Establish speaker credibility and goodwill: I have knowledge through experience and research.
Preview of main points: Today, I will talk to you about the problem of energy drinks and how we can solve them.
Transition statement: But first, let’s talk about some of the problems
BODY
I. Anyone who is considering boosting their energy is at risk while using an energy drink.
A. A story in the New York Times noted that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has received reports of 13 deaths linked to an energy drink. The drinks contain about 215 milligrams of caffeine, more than enough, health specialists say, to sicken children and some adults, and even send some of them to the hospital.
B. Concerns over the potentially harmful effects of energy drinks, especially when they’re combined with alcohol, have been growing in recent years. Research suggests that individuals can develop caffeine dependence and may experience withdrawal when caffeine consumption decreases. The caffeine in energy drinks increases heart rates, which over time can increase your chances of stroke and heart disease.
C. In a 2011 study, about 1,100 college students have been combining alcohol and energy
References: Meier, Barry. “More Than a Case of the Jitters.” New York Times 24 Oct. 2012: B1(L). Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context.