Preview

The Devil and Tom Walker

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
735 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Devil and Tom Walker
Tyler Laudeman
Mrs. Mahan
American Lit
23 October 2012
The Devil and Tom Walker
“The Devil and Tom Walker” by Washington Irving, takes place in the swamps of Massachusetts. Upon walking home one night Tom Walker decided to take a shortcut through the swamps. When Tom finds a deserted Indian fort in the woods he meets the devil. The devil makes Tom a deal. The deal that Tom could have all the gold he wanted if he gave the devil his soul. Washington Irving was a famous romanticist, focused on the romantic ideas that nature symbolizes life and supernatural events can be express ideas. In “The Devil and Tom Walker” there are multiple events that appear supernatural. When Tom is walking along in the woods he meets the devil or, otherwise known as, the Old Scratch, "’The upshot of all which is, that, if I mistake not,’ said Tom, sturdily, ‘you are he commonly called Old Scratch.’" (Irving). Tom is confronted by the devil for trespassing on his land. Now most people do not believe in the devil, but romanticists believe that the devil was a supernatural or gothic being. When Tom decides he is not scared of the devil, he offers Tom him a deal. He shall give his soul to the devil for eternity in exchange for all the riches he could imagine. When Tom got home he decided not to accept the deal to make his wife upset and mad. Tom told his wife that he was not going to accept the devils offer she went off and tried to make it herself. After a few days of her missing Tom decides to go and look for her. Upon finding parts of her body and confirming that she was dead he made the deal with the devil, because he didn’t have a reason to not take the deal. Tom would get the money and become a person who lends money at unreasonably high rates of interest. Tom agreed to take the devils usurer and drive people to bankruptcy. After years of service the devil came for tom, "’Tom, you're come for!’ said the black fellow, gruffly” (Irving). When the devil made Tom the deal he sold his

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    A few miles from Boston, in Massachusetts, there is a deep inlet winding several miles into the interior of the country from Charles Bay, and terminating in a thickly wooded swamp, or morass. On one side of this inlet is a beautiful dark grove; on the opposite side the land rises abruptly from the water's edge, into a high ridge on which grow a few scattered oaks of great age and immense size. Under one of these gigantic trees, according to old stories, there was a great amount of treasure buried by Kidd the pirate. The inlet allowed a facility to bring the money in a boat secretly and at night to the very foot of the hill. The elevation of the place permitted a good look out to be kept that no one was at hand, while the remarkable trees formed good landmarks by which the place might easily be found again.…

    • 4802 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    11. In “The Devil and Tom Walker,” what feeling about the setting does Irving want to arouse?…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the story The Devil and Tom walker by Washington Irving Tom Walker is motivated by greed. During the story Tom and his wife are always hiding eggs and other things from each other in their forlorn looking house. Tom was also never a man to stick at trifles when large sums of money were in view. This means he was greedy when it came to money. So you would think he would take the deal the devil offered him, which was that he could captain kidds treasure that was buried in the swamp. But Tom didn’t take that deal at first,…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    When a character sells their soul to Satan in a narrative, it is often for receiving something that is usually unachievable, for example, riches, reviving of loved ones, or some other objective of value. But in the end, the soul is usually sent to eternal torment, leaving a lot of troubled people in the wake of destruction behind the damned soul. In Washington Irving’s “The Devil and Tom Walker”, Tom Walker sells his soul to “Old Scratch” (the Devil) as a means of receiving Pirate Kidd’s lost treasure that will fulfill his greedy lust of money. He is so consumed with greed that not only does he refuse to share basic sustenance with his wife earlier in the story, and he also volunteers to more than the devil asks of him.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "The Devil and Tom Walker" is a short story by Washington Irving that many wonder about. It teaches a lesson and has many archetypes in the characters. An older greedy, self/centered guy whose wife is just as evil and sneaky as him. Some ask how could you live with a person like this in your life, some may ask how could you and your wife live with each other? I believe that is a great question and would love to give my analyst on these characters and tell you how they almost sold their soul to the devil or what some may call him “old scratch”.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "The Devil and Tom Walker" by Washington Irving, "The Minister's Black Veil," by Hawthorne, and The Crucible, by Arthur Miller all share similar themes and they all use different genres and forms to help express the story's theme. The three stories all comment on Puritan beliefs and the nature of man, and they deal with the fear of the unknown and not wanting to face the truths. "The Devil and Tom Walker" is a folk tale, which uses satire to describe Puritan beliefs. "The Minister's Black Veil" is a parable and an allegory, where the people and objects in the story all symbolize something. The Crucible is a historical drama, which deals with Puritan beliefs directly and in a serious matter.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Irving, a nonreligious man, wrote this fictitious story that causes its audience to really consider their lives and to question what is possible in the future. His anti-Puritanical writings, while frowned upon by many, led to a new period of American Romanticism and inspired many new authors, such as Edgar Allen Poe, to follow in his footsteps. Without discussion, "The Devil and Tom Walker" is one of the many short stories that follows a Romantic style, and it clearly exhibited the huge shift in style that America went through in the 19th…

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Devil and Tom Walker” takes place in an area near the Salem witch trials (outside of Boston) and about 30 years after. Think about how “The Devil and Tom Walker” is a reaction against those Puritan times and how it marks a movement towards transcendentalism by completing the graphic organizer. Keep in mind how one movement looks back upon another.…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Even though Romantic Literature is concerned with nature, the inner world of human nature and the past, Washington Irving only focused on the past and nature in The Devil and Tom Walker. Irving expresses nature when Tom meets the devil in the forest. He depicts the forest by saying…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The devil's highway review

    • 1339 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The author of the book ‘The Devils Highway’ is Luis Alberto Urrea. He was born in Mexico to a Mexican father and an American mother. Urrea attended University of California and graduated with a degree in writing. He also did his graduate studies at the University of Colorado. After his studies, he taught expository writing and fiction workshops at Harvard University. He has as well taught at the Massachusetts Bay Community College and the University of Colorado. He is a writer who has won many awards and published a total of 13 books. He applies his dual-culture life experiences to telling stories both from his Mexican and American backgrounds.…

    • 1339 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Tom Walker makes a deal with the devil, turning him from rags to riches. He quickly becomes rich after opening a bank with the fortune he gathered from the devil. Tom buys everything he wants and before long “began to feel anxious about those of the next. He thought with regret on the bargain he had made with his black friend, and set his wits to work to cheat him out of the conditions. He became, therefore, all of the sudden, a violent churchgoer”(Irving 13). Tom no longer was content with his deal of selling his soul to the devil. He began to see that his freedom and his life was more important than his big house and money. The fact that Irving included this shows how his quality of life really did not improve as he was trying to. The romantic value of freedom over goods shines through with Tom’s realization that he wanted his life back. This trend of regret continues after Stephen Benet’s Jabez Stone gets fed up with all of the things that happen to him. He feels he is the most unlucky person in the world and makes a deal with the devil so that he can have good luck for (ultimately) ten years before the devil takes him. The deal makes Jabez have good crop turnout, strong horses, and good luck, but also extreme apprehensiveness “For every day, when he gets up, he thinks, ‘There’s one more night gone,’ and every night he lies down he thinks of the black pocketbook and the soul of Miser Stevens, and it makes him sick at heart”(Benet 310). Stone cannot bear the fact the he can count down the days until his death. The benefits of the deal with the devil no longer help Jabez and he realizes that his freedom is more important than having nice. He cannot enjoy his life no matter what while he knows his fate, showing romanticism’s emphasis on freedom for self realization. Jabez’s good luck is quickly overshadowed when he realizes he doesn’t have his life anymore,…

    • 2133 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Washington Irving is known as being one of the most famous American authors in history for his fresh take on romanticism. He has created innovative and exciting stories such as “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow,” “The Devil and Tom Walker,” and “Rip Van Winkle” that continue to captivate those who read them even today. In these three stories, Irving takes a stance on what the early Americas were like as he creates settings full of both mystery and wonder. His settings are symbols of the American landscape’s mystery, danger, and potential, and he uses personification and motifs to convey this message.…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Devil and Tom Walker” by Washington Irving, we see American romanticism in many points throughout the story. It starts with the devil offering answers to Tom and his wife’s money problems, for a price. The price is that at the end of his life, he has to go with the devil. The wife, overcome with greed, tries to take an offer not meant for her and was never heard from again. Tom’s love of greed for the thing that caused his wife’s death overtakes his better judgement. Once his time is coming to an end, he regrets his decision. He starts to worship a God that he doesn’t believe in, just so he wouldn’t end up in hell. All of this shows romanticism by showing that Tom and his wife choose the feeling of greed over…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    An Army Of Devils Summary

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The devil was not happy and began to make his presence known in order to maintain his power. Mather wanted to highlight the devil's scheme for creating an attack on the people. The devil began to lurk his way through the town, infecting their lives to commit sins against God. It can be suggested that the people of New England couldn’t quite recognize how powerful the devil could be. “Wherefore the…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Never Bet the Devil Your Head is an attack on transcendentalism, more than once the narrator calls transcendentalism a disease afflicting Toby Dammit. In fact Edgar Allan Poe is know for admitting a distaste for transcendentalists, whom he coined "Frogpondians" after the pond in the Boston Common. In particular Poe ridiculed their writings by describing them as "obscurity for obscurity sake.” At the most literal level, Never Bet the Devil Your Head is about a man who routinely ends his sentences by offering to bet the devil his head that he can do whatever he claims he can. One day, while Dammit and the narrator are walking together, the devil appears, takes him at his word, and he wins Toby’s head. Taken at face value, the point of the tale is weak, and the reader feels cheated. However, one must look deeper into the story in order to uncover Poe’s criticisms regarding transcendentalism, and even deeper still to discover his criticisms on other philosophical beliefs.…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics