Preview

The Double Burden of Disease in Tonga

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
450 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Double Burden of Disease in Tonga
Committee : World Health Organization
Topic : The Double Burden of Disease
Country : The Kingdom of Tonga
Delegates : E.Y.A Double burden of disease refers to the dual burden of non-communicable (NCD) and infectious diseases upon the low and middle-income countries. NCD’s such as cardiovascular diseases, obesity, and diabetes due to the effect of globalization which cause dramatic changes in lifestyle that lead to malnutrition are emerging and imposing now a new burden to those countries with limited resources. Yet they are still struggling to meet the challenges of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. Tonga is country in the Pacific Ocean and non-communicable disease such as diabetes and complications of diabetes are most prominent. For this, Tonga is highly concerned about the resolutions related to this topic.

The Kingdom of Tonga believes that in order to eliminate this double burden disease, promoting nutritional knowledge has a key role in doing so. However, Tonga realizes that promoting knowledge alone is not enough. Therefore there is a need for quality-assured immunization and integration of essential health services. Guidance and support from developed countries is also needed to develop policy plans, and strategy for scaling towards effective interventions or partnerships that provide continuum of care throughout nations effected.

In 2003, Tonga has made a commitment to promote healthy lifestyles and supportive environment, called the Tonga Commitment 2003. The focus is on lifestyle health issues to support and plan in areas such as the prevention of non-communicable diseases, environmental health, HIV/AIDS and communicable disease surveillance.

The Tonga Health Promotion Foundation, established in February 2009 with funding from Australia, provided grants to community activities which reduce non-communicable diseases including diabetes, heart and lung disease. In December 2009 the first grants were awarded for

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Nt1310 Final Exam

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Let re-learn some stuff and earn some points back. These are questions missed by most of you on the exam.…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Course Project: Part 1

    • 2064 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Yang, B. M. Abstract – Asia Pac J Public Health. January 1989; vol. 3: http://aph.sagepub.com/content/1/2/26…

    • 2064 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ottawa Charter in Action

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Health Promotion is about making positive changes to Australian Health Status. The policy of the government is to encourage healthy lifestyles. This campaign is a strategy to implement the government 's policy i.e. the promotion itself is part of the governments policy…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fried, B., & Gaydos, L. M. (2012). World health systems: Challenges and perspectives. Chicago, Ill: Health Administration Press.…

    • 3134 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Romeo gatecrashes the Capulet party, angering Tybalt. Romeo also falls in love with Juliet here, if he had not gone he would not have met her.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Ottawa charter was the first international conference on health promotion and its aim was to” achieve health for all by the year 2000 and beyond” the Ottawa charter planned on doing this by incorporating 5 key action areas, build a healthy public policy, reorient health services, create supportive environments, develop personal skills and strengthen community action which is done by the health education strategy these 5 action areas were centered around 3 health promotion strategies, enable mediate and advocate (Lloyd, 2010). The Ottawa charter enabled the public to take control of their life’s and wellbeing (WHO,…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health Promotion is the social science and art of helping individuals discover the interaction between their optimal health and core passions, increasing their ambition to strive for optimal health, and encouraging them in changing their lifestyle to move toward a state of ideal health. Lifestyle change is made possible through educational experiences that create awareness, increases motivation, and builds opportunities (Edelman, Mandle, & Kudzma, 2014, p. 11). The World Health Organization (WHO), defines health promotion as “the process of enabling people to increase…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American Journal of Health Promotion defines health promotion as the science and art of assisting people in adjusting their lifestyle to move toward a state of optimal health, this is a balance between different dimensions including physical, emotional, social, spiritual, and intellectual health (O 'Donnell, 2009). There are three main levels of health promotion, primary, secondary and tertiary. This paper will go into detail about the five steps included within these three levels of health prevention.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Governments around the world are looking for ways to stimulate their economies and many have identified high speed broadband networks as an opportunity to invest billions of dollars in an infrastructure that will net economic rewards, outside of the initial construction, for many years to come.…

    • 4621 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Primary prevention is ultimate health, it has no disease or dysfunction and is applied to people who are healthy. (Potter, P., Perry Griffin, A. Fundamentals of Nursing, 2005). For example, it is aimed to improve the health of a population, community through education, prevention, immunization, physical and fitness activities. Its focus is on individuals at risk for disease and promotes education on specific disease or prevention he main goal it to improving the general health of a population. This author believes this level of prevention is a good start to health promotion in the IA/ANs population. A good way to utilize this approach in the IA/ANs would be to help maintain good health practices already in place. Encourage people who already go to the doctors for wellness checks to keep going. Continue to educate why physical activates and prevention is so important to a person’s…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Health Promotion

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The purpose of health promotion in nursing practice is to bring about change in people’s attitude and action to start healthy lifestyle that will sustain or enhance their wellbeing .This helps individuals reach goal towards optimum health. Nurses are in the…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Health Promotion

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The concept of health is complex, therefore health promotion draws upon many different strategies and disciplines to improve the health of individuals and communities and the population on the whole, these may include sociology, social psychology, education and communication, economics, ethics and epidemiology, (Bunton 1992). The important factor in health promotion is the understanding of people’s lives and addressing appropriately the needs of the individual or target group.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kidney Failure Essay

    • 1484 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The general area of that I choose to research was Kidney Health in Indigenous Australians. I looked at what factors affect the incidence of kidney failure, and possible solutions and preventions into this issue. I am curious as to why there is such a significant difference between Caucasian health and that of an Indigenous Australians. The findings of my report showed that the further an Indigenous Australia was from a major centre, the higher the rate of incidence among them was. However further research was done to discover that location was not the only factor that determines incidence of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). It was also found that socioeconomic factors, education and lifestyle were other major contributors to the incidence of CKD. To discover my findings I extensively researched using Interviews, medical journals, newspapers, online videos, websites, and books. This outcome was valuable as it helped me recognise the extensive current health gap between non-Indigenous and Indigenous Australians and possible solutions to repair this gap in Australia.…

    • 1484 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    What Is Communication

    • 3582 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Ewles, L. Simnett, I. (2003). Promoting Health: A Practical Guide . 5th ed. Oxford: Balliere Tindall. 223.…

    • 3582 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Evens, Emily. "International Health." International Health. 18. (2004): n. page. Web. 1 Nov. 2012. .…

    • 1878 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays