Preview

The Effect of Inflation on the Economy of Bangladesh

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1438 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Effect of Inflation on the Economy of Bangladesh
ASSIGNMEN
The effect of inflation on the economy of bangladesh
COURSE NAME
Course: BUS
Code- 201
PROGRAM
BBA
SUBMITTED TO Ashik Mahmud
Department of Scholl of Business
University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh SUBMITTED BY
Rahatul Islam
ID: 091011146
Sec: 01
SUBMISSION DATE
01/03/2013
Department of Business Administration
University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh

What Is Inflation?
Is the unexpected and untended change, in the level of price. In order word’s when huge amount of money run’s behind few amount of good’s and service is consider as inflation’s.
During inflation the level of domestic currency depreciate while. The value of foreign currency affricate. For example, if the inflation rate is 2% annually, then theoretically a 100tk pack of gum will cost 120tk in a year. After inflation, your dollar can't buy the same goods it could before hand.

What Causes Inflation?
There are three causes of inflation. The first cause is called demand-pull inflation. This occurs when demand for a good or service rises, but supply stays the same. Buyers become willing to pay more to satisfy their demand. Demand-pull inflation can be accompanied by irrational exuberance.
The second cause is cost-push inflation. It starts when the supply of goods or services is restricted for some reason, while demand stays the same. When the supply of labor is not enough to meet demand, it can create wage inflation. In the past, inflation in prices generally led to wage inflation, so that companies could retain good workers. However, competition from technological alternatives (such as robotics) and lower-income countries means that wages haven't kept up with prices. Higher prices combined with stagnant wages means your standard of living has decreased. It's another reason for income inequality in the U.S.
The third cause is overexpansion of the money supply. That's when a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    a. The cost of inflation arises because high inflation let firms to change their posted prices. It is menu costs. Higher rate of inflation, then faster to renew the menu in restaurant.…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As men left jobs to fight overseas, they were replaced by women. Women filled many jobs brought into existence by wartime needs. As a result the number of women employed increased from 3,224,600 in July, 1914 to 4,814,600 in January 1918. Nearly 200,000 women were employed in government departments. Half a million became clerical workers in private offices. Women worked as conductors on trams and buses. A quarter of a million worked on the land. The greatest increase of women workers was in engineering. Over 700,000 of these women worked in the highly dangerous munitions industry. Industries that had previously excluded women now welcomed them. There was a particular demand for women to do heavy work such as unloading coal, stoking furnaces and building ships. Women moved into the labour force to fill this need. During World War I, for example, thousands of women worked in munitions factories, offices and large hangars used to build aircrafts. Of course women were also involved in knitting socks and preparing hampers for the soldiers on the front, as well as other voluntary work, but as a matter of survival women had to work for paid employment for the sake of their families.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Papers

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages

    "Inflation" is defined as an increase in the overall level of prices over an extended period of time. Or in other words Inflation occurs when the supply of money far exceeds the supply of goods and services.…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Inflation is the general increase in the price level and results in the value of money falling. The government sets a target rate of inflation of 2%, measured by the consumer price index within a band 1% above and 1% below the target. Currently inflation is 2.6% and is inside the target rate even though the U.K economy is in a recession. Even though the monetary policy is used by the Bank of England to control inflation, supply side policies could be used to help improve the productive capacity of the economy and shift the long run aggregate supply curve to the left, to bring prices down. There are two main causes of inflation; demand-pull and cost-push inflation. Demand-pull inflation is when demand for goods and services exceeds supply and cost push inflation is when a firm experiences an increase in prices in order to maintain profit after experiencing a rise in costs.…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Inflation can be caused by an increase in aggregate demand, Aggregate demand is the demand for the gross domestic product (GDP) of a country, and is represented by the formula: Aggregate Demand (AD) = C + I + G + (X-M). An increase in aggregate demand can be caused by many factors such as a decrease in income tax which in turn increase the amount of disposable income people have, which therefore increase consumer spending, higher wages would have the same effect of increasing consumer spending. Also if there were low interest rates then consumers would be less likely to save and more likely to spend which again would increase consumer spending. An increase in the budget deficit would increase government spending which would again increase AD, as well as this if there is a ‘depreciation of the pound sterling’ then there would be an increase in export as there would be cheaper, however there would be a decrease in imports as they would be more expensive therefore increase AD.…

    • 715 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imported inflation is when an increase in another country will mean the all goods produced by that country become more expensive to export to Australia. Imported inflation is basically the increase in price of…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inflation in the Uk

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Inflation is the general increase in prices of goods and services in an economy. When the purchasing power falls, currencies tend to lose some of its value. A measure of price in inflation is the inflation rate; it’s the annualized percentage in a general price index (also known as CPI) over time. Inflation is very infrequent and the price level is as likely to fall, as it is to rise.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mr Heskey

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Inflation is when the price of general pricing of everyday goods rise, therefore making the power of purchasing lower. Another way to say it is that inflation is when products prices are rising every year, for example; fuel prices are always rising in the United Kingdom.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    What are the sources of price inflation and how can it be kept under control?…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Many of us have heard our grandparents talk about the “good old days” when you could buy ice cream for a nickel or a movie ticket for a quarter, as opposed to now where a simple small ice cream cup is usually equivalent to about three dollars. Inflation is directly responsible for these rises in price. Today consumer price inflation is averaging at…….Theories for the cause of our countries inflation range between three theories that the demand for goods and services exceeds exsisting supplies, so prices skyrocket. Also, it is also believed through the cost-push theory that when producers raise prices in order to meet increased costs inflation also occurs. In addition, inflation occurs when there is too much money in the economy at once. High inflation has numerous negative effects on the economy. For example, it can virtually erode purchasing power. In an inflationary economy, a dollar cannot buy the same amount of goods as it did in the past, as I stated previously in my ice cream example. Inflation also can deteriorate…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Govt Articles

    • 2957 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Inflation is a steady increase in the prices of goods and services in a country. This decreases the purchasing power of currency by reducing the amount of goods or services a person can get for the same amount of money.…

    • 2957 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When this happens, the standard of living is harder. With inflation rates growing, the dollar buys less, so you have to spend more money to get the same goods and services. There are three causes for inflation. Demand-pull is one which happens when demand for goods and services rise, but supply stays the same. Cost-push is the second and it is caused when supply of goods and services is controlled for a reason and the demand stays the same. Overexpansion of the money supply is the third and this is when the capital in the market does not take advantage of…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    inflation and employment

    • 3298 Words
    • 11 Pages

    First of all, there are two types of inflation, monetary inflation and price inflation. Monetary…

    • 3298 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Economists wake up in the morning hoping for a chance to debate the causes of inflation. There is no one cause that's universally agreed upon, but at least two theories are generally accepted:…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Demand Pull Inflection

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages

    2. Cost-Push Inflation : When prices rise due to growing cost of production of goods and services, it is known as Cost-Push (Supply-side) Inflation. For e.g. If wages of workers are raised then the unit cost of production also increases. As a result, the prices of end-products or end-services being produced and supplied are consequently hiked.…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics