Preview

The Effect of Light Intensity on Photosynthesis

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1608 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Effect of Light Intensity on Photosynthesis
The Effects of Light Intensity on the Rate of Photosynthesis

Aim: To investigate the effects of light intensity on photosynthesis.
Background: Photosynthesis is a process that plants undergo to produce glucose. The plant then uses the glucose to produce energy which the plant needs to sustain life. The chemical formula for photosynthesis is: Sunlight
6CO2 +6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Chlorophyll
The plant requires light, carbon dioxide and water to partake in photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is crucial to the survival of the plant and all organisms that rely on the plant for food as it enables the plant to produce glucose which it uses to produce energy (ATP) to enable the plant to grow and survive. If one of these requirements were to be increased in quantity, then logically, the rate of photosynthesis in the plant would be increased as well due to the increased amount of resources. In this experiment, the requirement that was increased was light measured in the form of intensity. It is expected that light intensity will affect the plant’s rate of photosynthesis by increasing it due to the increased amount of resources that the plant now has. The rate of photosynthesis increases as light intensity is increased further; however, the rate of photosynthesis is eventually limited by some other factor. (Royal Society of Chemistry, no date)

Prediction/Hypothesis: The plants rate of photosynthesis will increase as the intensity of light is increased.

Equipment: * One 1L beaker * One test tube * 500ml of distilled water * One bench lamp * One 1m ruler * Stopwatch * Thermometer * Teaspoon * Stirring Rod * 5 teaspoons of Sodium Bi-Carbonate * Elodea * Small Funnel

Method: 1. The sodium bi-carbonate was stirred with 500mL of distilled water in a 1L beaker. 2. The test tube was filled with the solution. 3. The Elodea was cut into a 10cm long piece.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Photosynthesis is a process which occurs in plants when light energy needs to be transformed into chemical energy. 1. Oxygenic and anoxygenic photosynthesis are the two process which photosynthesis has. The most…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Check and Challenge

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Light intensity is a factor which can limit the rate of photosynthesis because if the light intensity is increased the rate of photosynthesis increases. However, at higher light intensities, the rate of photosynthesis will level off.…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Case Brief

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As light intensity increases then the rate of photosynthesis increases linearly until a point is reached when the rate levels off. The light intensity beyond which the light response curve plateaus is called the light saturation point of photosynthesis. At this point increases in light intensity do not cause increases in photosynthetic rate, so other factors (eg. CO2 levels) apart from the supply of light must be limiting the photosynthetic process.…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rubisco Research Paper

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Irradiance limits the overall rate of photosynthesis under low light conditions. As irradiance increases, photosynthesis…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The rate of photosynthesis is affected by environmental factors like light intensity, light wavelength, and temperature. This experiment will test the effect of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis in a plant called Elodea. Elodea is an easy plant to use for this experiment because it is cheap, abundant, and easy to take care of. This photosynthetic organism needs to be kept in an aerated freshwater tank. To do this experiment, put the Elodea in a beaker of freshwater. Anchor the Elodea using a small weight like a paperclip so that the plant remains in the same position and up right through the entire experiment. Place the beaker of water containing the Elodea in front of a light bulb. In between the beaker and the light bulb, there should be a separate beaker of water that is used to absorb any heat produced by the light. This way the experiment will not be affected by another environmental factor, temperature. Every thirty seconds for five minutes, count the number of bubbles given off by the Elodea. After the first five minutes, move the beaker containing the Elodea about ten centimeters back and let it stand for two minutes so that it can adjust to the new intensity of the light. Count the bubbles released every thirty seconds for five minutes. Move the Elodea back ten more centimeters, let it adjust for two more minutes, then count the number of bubbles…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. Based on the simulation experiments, what factors can affect the rate of photosynthesis in a plant?…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    biology leaf lab

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What is the relationship between an increase in light intensity and photosynthetic rate in leaves?…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Photosynthesis Lab

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages

    We found out that as the light intensity decreased, the rate of photosynthesis, or the number…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Photosynthesis lab

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages

    If the leaf disks were bathed in a red light source, then the rate of photosynthesis would increase than leaf disks that are bathed in a regular light source because chlorophyll absorbs red pigment and reflects green pigments. Therefore, shining a red light source onto the leaf disks would cause them to absorb more light, increasing the rate of photosynthesis.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Photosynthesis Lab

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hypothesis: I predict that the wavelength intensity will affect the rate of photosynthesis more than light intensity will.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Elodea Lab

    • 1281 Words
    • 5 Pages

    variables to be tested for their effects on photosynthetic rate. The production of oxygen, is used…

    • 1281 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Light Reaction Lab

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This lab explores the effect of light intensity and light wavelength on photosynthesis. The quantity of energy [ATP] produced will change depending upon on these parameters.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    fadsfIf i increase the intensity of the rate of photosynthesis would drastically increase which is the light bubbles would be emitted in the jar in one minute because of the fact that the more photons of light that fall on a leaf then more chlorophyll molecules would be ionised and the more ATP and NADPH are generated fadsfIf i increase the intensity of the rate of photosynthesis would drastically increase which is the light bubbles would be emitted in the jar in one minute because of the fact that the more photons of light that fall on a leaf then more chlorophyll molecules would be ionised and the more ATP and NADPH are…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    gases. When the gases were released the disks would float. The rate at which this…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    I predict that the plant under blue and purple light will have a higher photosynthetic rate because according to the colour spectrum, they are of shorter wavelength thus they have a higher energy. The red light and green light will have lower…

    • 1994 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays