The Functions of Propolis
The Functions of Propolis
Introduction
Propolis is a resinous mixture that honey bees collect from tree buds, sap flows, or other botanical sources. It is used as a sealant for unwanted open spaces in the hive. Propolis is used for small gaps (approximately 6 millimeters (0.24 in) or less), while larger spaces are usually filled with beeswax. Its color varies depending on its botanical source, the most common being dark brown. Propolis is sticky at and above room temperature, 20 °C (68 °F). At lower temperatures, it becomes hard and very brittle
Findings
Historical Uses
Several ancient cultures made use of propolis in their medical treatments. The Ancient Greeks used it to treat abscesses and the Assyrians believed it could heal wounds. Ancient Egyptians even used propolis as part of the mummification process.
Modern Uses
In modern times, propolis can be found in a wide variety of everyday products. Chewing gum, skin cream, cosmetic products and throat lozenges all contain propolis in one form or another. It can even be found in food.
Allergies
Propolis has the potential to be a powerful allergen, though sensitivity may vary from person to person. It is rarely ever toxic. Common symptoms include skin irritation and inflammation of the blood vessels.
Biomedical research[edit]
Propolis is the focus of a large number of research projects.[21] Some preliminary research findings (published in the biomedical literature), together with their limitations, are described below. Readers are reminded that the following information represents preliminary research and does not constitute medical advice. Readers are directed to their local physician or healthcare provider for medical advice.
conclusion
Given the enormous revenues generated by traditional medicines like propolis,[16] and modern pharmaceutical drugs like acyclovir,[17] it is not surprising that the medicinal use of propolis has both its proponents and opponents. Proponents of propolis argue
Introduction
Propolis is a resinous mixture that honey bees collect from tree buds, sap flows, or other botanical sources. It is used as a sealant for unwanted open spaces in the hive. Propolis is used for small gaps (approximately 6 millimeters (0.24 in) or less), while larger spaces are usually filled with beeswax. Its color varies depending on its botanical source, the most common being dark brown. Propolis is sticky at and above room temperature, 20 °C (68 °F). At lower temperatures, it becomes hard and very brittle
Findings
Historical Uses
Several ancient cultures made use of propolis in their medical treatments. The Ancient Greeks used it to treat abscesses and the Assyrians believed it could heal wounds. Ancient Egyptians even used propolis as part of the mummification process.
Modern Uses
In modern times, propolis can be found in a wide variety of everyday products. Chewing gum, skin cream, cosmetic products and throat lozenges all contain propolis in one form or another. It can even be found in food.
Allergies
Propolis has the potential to be a powerful allergen, though sensitivity may vary from person to person. It is rarely ever toxic. Common symptoms include skin irritation and inflammation of the blood vessels.
Biomedical research[edit]
Propolis is the focus of a large number of research projects.[21] Some preliminary research findings (published in the biomedical literature), together with their limitations, are described below. Readers are reminded that the following information represents preliminary research and does not constitute medical advice. Readers are directed to their local physician or healthcare provider for medical advice.
conclusion
Given the enormous revenues generated by traditional medicines like propolis,[16] and modern pharmaceutical drugs like acyclovir,[17] it is not surprising that the medicinal use of propolis has both its proponents and opponents. Proponents of propolis argue