History and Background of the Funeral Industry:
The funeral industry itself only began in the twentieth century; prior to this time burials and ceremonies were held privately at the deceased homes with only family and close friends present. The deceased were often buried in their own backyard or somewhere on their property that held some significance to them (Funeral Wise, 2010). This started to change when urban areas began to pop up and then cemeteries were introduced (Funeral Wise, 2010).
The process of embalming, which is the act of removing any matter in the body that can immediately cause odour as well as preserving, disinfecting, and restoring the body to make it look as life like as possible, was not used by mass culture until around the time of the civil war (Funeral Wise, 2010). It was needed in order to