Preview

The Hebrew Bible: The Second Temple Of Jerusalem

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
435 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Hebrew Bible: The Second Temple Of Jerusalem
The Second Temple of Jerusalem became its own period of time which started from the rebuilding of the Temple at around 520 BC- after the first temple was destroyed in 586 BCE by the Babylonians when Jerusalem was conquered- and carried on to 70 CE at the time of its own destruction. Overall, this period was filled with a surge of literature and religion as the Hebrew Bible was written, as well as the formation of the centrality of law and morality in religion, expectations for the future in an apocalyptic sense as well as a future for the synagogue as a whole, and the authoritative aspects of scripture. In 538 BC, Cyrus II allowed the return of the exiled Jews as well as the rebuilding of the Temple. The temple was however missing many items

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Liberty Biblical Museum is located in the Jerry Falwell Library. One can find the museum by walking in the main doors, and going down the stairs. The purpose of the museum is to bring the Bible to life by showing different artifacts of the time. The museum has many artifacts that are from the holy land, different manuscripts, and it also has the rare Bible. With reading and visualizing all the different artifacts, one can learn a lot about a culture and their way of life. The museum offers tours, that tend to be an hour long, every Thursday at 12pm. They also offer tours for special occasions, which can be found on their homepage. At the museum, I learned about many artifacts that were related to the Bible and that time frame. My favorite…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ural School, Nevyansk, The Entry into Jerusalem, Late 18th- Early 19th Century, Oil and gold leaf on panel.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Second Temple is of great significance because it defined and shaped the culture and religion of the Jewish people. The Jewish people have a long history that dates back the 6th century BCE to the period of the revolt involving the Bar Kokhba around 115-117 CE. It is broad and contains a rich history of the Jewish people including their exile to other nations. The history of the Jewish people has its roots from the destruction of the First Temple by the Babylonians in 568 BCE. The Jewish culture only came to exist at the onset of the Second Temple Period. There are many events that preceded the beginning of this period including the takeover of the Persian Empire.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The letter of Cyrus the Great concerning the Jews was a letter Cyrus wrote stating his plans of helping the Jews return to their kingdom and promising them to rebuild their temple in Jerusalem. He kept his word and made sure that the temple was built and if anyone opposed he threatened them with death. Cyrus’s strategy of conquest was unique because it allowed people that he conquered to have a sense of freedom, even though they were being ruled over. They didn’t have to confirm to Persian culture and religion by force. Rather he allowed the different groups that he conquered like the Babylonians, Egyptians, and others to continue their own religious practices as long as they pay taxes, and gave their sons to be soldiers to the Persian army.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In our history, the Bible is a contribution to history that roots in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. It focuses on Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The Old Testament is the original Bible written by many different people with composite text. The Bible is a Monotheistic faith and is also impossible to date in time. This religion changed many people’s beliefs and traditions.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Femenism In The 1800's

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 70 C.E. the Jews were conquered by the Romans and this became the end of the second temple. This changed the way the Jewish faith had to worship.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The death, burial, and resurrection of Christ Jesus are at the crux of Christianity. In hind sight what seemed like foolishness to some on lookers has become the wisdom of God triumphing over evil by the death of His Christ Jesus on the cross. Like the stanza of a well known verse, Christ cried out, “God, my God, why have You forsaken me?” This cry from the cross on the day of His crucifixion was not a cry of defeat, on the contrary; it was a cry of victory in the ears of those familiar with the blessed twenty second Psalm written by His very namesake David the king, the priest, the psalmist. Victory…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Master Plan exists for human life so amazing that it goes beyond human imagination. No human mind could give it birth nor human ability bring it into being. The plan is intended for all people who will claim it for themselves. The plan is given to us by our Creator through Moses' Tabernacle in approximately 1440 B.C. in a book called Exodus, and it is about to be fulfilled in the near future. The Tabernacle is the blueprint for the plan though an amazing, voluminous number of symbols expressed in measurements, furniture within it, metals and substances for construction, colors and areas of use within it. The historic people, Israel, were the scale model of the plan, a living clarification of the symbols on the stage of planet earth. In Part…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Based on the reading and notes thus far, it is plainly evident that this class will entail no more than the history and methods of the New Testament and other Early Christian Writings. This is a class of neutral sides working together to become historians of the ancient world.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mr. Richard Hester author of the book New Testament Bible History Illustrated handbook wrote this book in hopes that his own years of experience along with the wisdom and knowledge he gained as a young man from many other men who had spent their lives serving the Lord, would be a help to students as well as teachers, preachers, and any believer that are wanting to know more about the history of the New Testament. The second reason Mr. Hester wrote this series was to create an effective teaching tool that is helpful and interesting to anyone who wants to know and understand God’s word better. Richard Hester specifically said, “It was our firm hopes that this New Testament Bible History Handbook would fill a beneficial niche for many…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to classic Jewish writings, the Messiah will one day come to save the Jewish people. They will all gather in the land of Israel, and he will rule over a prosperous nation. No one knows when the Messiah will come, but some people speculate when and where they believe he will come. It is also believed that the Messiah will not come until the world betters itself and become more spiritual. The world will naturally become a better place, people will do better for other people and the world. Everything will be perfect with the world and the only thing that people will have to worry about is their spirituality growing. The idea of a Messiah is very ancient in Judaism. The Messiah is said to be a human leader, but not a savior, that would…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A second temple was manufactured when the Jews returned around 538 BCE, to be brought to ruins by the Romans in 70 CE. This destruction was decisive for the eventual fate of Judaism, replacing a sacrificial religion based around a temple with a custom of studying and learning that revolved around local synagogues. By around 100CE, the canon of the Hebrew Bible was altered. Somewhere around 200 and 700 CE, scholars gathered the Mishna, the authoritative code of Jewish…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many scholars agree that to fully comprehend a text as historical and geographically diverse as the Bible, one must have some knowledge of history and geography. History is the key when reading the Bible. For example, one must understand that although Abraham and Saint Peter are both included in texts in the Bible, they lived thousands of years apart and lived very different lifestyles. The one thing that tends to stay the same throughout the Bible’s history is the strong and willing devotion to God. When reading the Bible, we must learn to mesh into the audience that is being read the numerous stories. For example, some texts were written for former practicing Hebrews while other texts were written for a Gentile audience. Another skill in reading the Bible with history as a key is to understand the customs and habits of the time. This can be clearly seen numerous times in the Bible such as when Sarah, Abraham’s wife, allows him to have intercourse with their handmaid, Hagar. Readers who do not have any idea of customs of the time can interpret instances like this wrong. Moral issues arise, and readers compare what is right and wrong in present-day life to the rights and wrongs in the lives of the patriarchs. Another fact that must be understood is that many times a direct translation of the ancient Greek and Hebrew texts cannot be made, and can create confusion for the reader.…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 539 BCE the Babylonian Empire fell to the Achaemenid Empire, also known as the Persian Empire. Led by Cyrus the Great, it was the largest and wealthiest empire at the time and lasted until Alexander the Great conquered them in 333 BCE. The Babylonians had forced elite Judeans into exile and experienced many hardships. Once the Persians defeated the Babylonians they allowed them to return to Jerusalem. The Persian Empire's approach differed from the Babylonians because they worked to build a symbiotic relationship with the Judeans. As a result the Yehud area flourished and the Temple in Jerusalem was rebuilt. For the most part Israelite religion/culture was not heavily threatened by the need to assimilate to Persian customs and religion.…

    • 190 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first 39 books of the larger work called the Bible, is called the Old Testament. The Bible itself is arguably the best selling and most read book of all time, yet it’s well known to be quite challenging to read through and understand. The Old Testament portion of the Bible, notably the most difficult portion of the Bible for most to study and follow, yields 39 books from multiple authors, and spans over 4000 years of crucial world and church history. If that were not enough to take on, the Old Testament comes our way through multiple styles of authorship and formats, including but not limited to, books of history, law, proverbs, ethics, philosophy, treatises, dramas, songs, epics, biographies, and letters. There have been many books written and published to survey, explain, and/or bring to light the Old Testament, but none more helpful to me than the review subject of this paper, the work of Dr. Elmer L. Towns, entitled “A Journey Through the Old Testament”.…

    • 2696 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays