On May 20, 1862 President Abraham Lincoln signed the Homestead Act to provide travelers with 160 acres of public land. In return, the settlers would have to live there and improve the land for at least five years. This Act caused distribution of about eighty million acres of land to the public. With this great offer hundreds of people decided to pack their bags and move to the west.
Sand Creek Massacre(1864):
The Homestead Act persuaded many settlers to move West in hopes of starting a simpler life then those who decided to stay in the city. Soon the discovery of gold caused settlers to flood into the western side of the United States. Consequently, most settlers believed that the Native American tribes like the