Hydraulic fracturing or “fracking” is the process of drilling and injecting fluid into the ground at high pressures in order to release natural gas from shale rocks by fracturing them. It takes an abundance of resources to create just one fracking well. Each gas well needs on average four hundred tanker trucks to carry water and supplies to the site. Fracking uses a great deal of water. Each fracturing job requires one to eight million gallons of water to complete it. Hydraulic fracturing has a huge effect on the environment primarily due to all the harmful chemicals used in the process. Some people don't want to ban fracking because it reduces imports of natural gas to america and it creates jobs, but many of these workers are being injured from working on the fracking site. In addition to poisoning its workers and the environment fracking is actually more expensive than traditional drilling.…
Thesis: There is major debate both for and against using the fracking method to extract natural gas from the ground, but I propose that the federal government establish, monitor, and regulate environmental and health risks, and then create a minimum standard which the states are required to follow. Background: In the 1940’s the Halliburton Corporation developed a process to revitalize well production and prolong the life of wells nearing the end of their production cycle. The fracturing process, called “fracking”, pumps a mixture of water and sand, along with some chemical additives, at high pressures to create additional fractures in the sedimentary rock.…
Hydraulic Fracturing or fracking was first introduced in 1940s and has then been a key provider of natural gas and oil worldwide. Despite its expansion and customary use, fracking still poses many health and environmental concerns. During fracking, pressurized liquids are injected into drilled wells, which cause the surrounding rock to crack open allowing gas and oil flow through the fissures. Millions of gallons of water are used and a similarly large volume of waste water is generated. Most of the water is never restored and the stored waste water and fracking fluid can adversely affect the animals and vegetation around it. Along with the water, other chemicals are injected into the ground as far as 10,000 feet below the surface and enter groundwater, polluting drinking sources for many. Fracking may be a key provider of oil but this expensive, polluting, low energy-return process is not worth the loss of wildlife habitat, natural land and innumerable water resources.…
Fracking is increasing in the U.S., but with this increase of natural gas comes an increase of safety concerns. The process of hydraulic fracking requires chemicals that can affect the families that live nearby. These chemicals also affect the environment on the land and in the air. With fracking there comes its positives and its negatives, some good and some bad. There are very few regulations on how fracking can be done, but in the regulations there isn't much help. Fracking for natural gas needs to be further regulated before it can continue.…
Russell Gold’s book, The Boom: How Fracking Ignited the American Energy Revolution and Changed the World, is a great book for anyone who wants to know exactly what fracking is and the effects that come with it. Gold also reports in his book about the pros and cons of fracking and the impact it has had on our world.…
Fracking is just the common word for hydraulic fracturing. Hydraulic fracturing refers to the procedure of creating fractures in rocks and rock formations by injecting a mixture of sand and water into the cracks to force underground to open further. This is commonly used on oil rigs and wells when searching for oil. I believe that fracking is helping us more than hurting us. These are the three reason I think it is helpful.…
Despite nations across the world placing restrictions on fracking, or banning the process altogether, the increase in human induced hydraulic fracking as we have seen in recent years in the search for cleaner forms of energy may cause even greater environmental…
There are many dangers to this method of extracting natural gas. Water, air, noise, and light pollution are caused from fracking. Methane pollution has a great impact on climate change and most of it is caused by fracking. Fracking causes possible contamination of groundwater, exposure to toxic chemicals, blowout due to gas explosions, waste disposal, large volume of water use in water-deficient regions, etc. Injecting fluids into the earth cause earthquakes.…
While fracking accidents are mostly harming the animals, fracking also pollutes the water, consequently people are noticing a huge change in water quality. Fracking contaminates the water in a very obvious way. Fracking could had been done only using water and clean sand. However to make the job easier and cheaper, the process includes many other 596 or more chemicals, many were harmful and some were unknown. Even though the fluid used in the process is pumped out after doing its job, it's impossible to get it all out. People found black grease, odors, methane, a gassy taste, and black sediments in their drinking water after the…
Fracking occurs when “water wells become plugged up with sand and other minerals. A machine is brought in to inject water into the well at extreme pressure to blow out the tiny cracks and fissures in the rock through which the water flow.” (Fracking Threatens Everyone) Completely harmless. Or so it seemed at that time. Today dealing with increased pollution, it contaminated this ‘wonderful’ thing. “Fracking injects large quantities of water under great pressure with sand and many toxic chemicals mixed in. Many of these are can cause cancer…Unfortunately, when fracking goes wrong, sources of drinking water ca be ruined and all different types of pollution can happen in a second.” (Fracking Threatens Everyone) Just like that, in a blink of an eye, something wonderful was turned around and causes more problems than we can…
Water is one of our important resources that were given to us by mother nature. We see water as a source for survival and many more advantages. It's fragile, and the smallest amount of contaminants could ruin it for a population, yet one of the major ingredients in fracking processes is the water. Reports of accidents involving water contamination are everywhere. The basic process of fracking is its uses of incredible amounts of gallons of water per drill and drilling so close to groundwater sources risk contamination. "Accidents have already been documented and citizen's well waters have been tainted with toxic chemicals", according to the Climate Progress. (Foster) Many of the chemicals used in the fracking process are proven toxins. These include benzene, ethyl-benzene, toluene, xylene, naphthalene, and other hazardous chemicals that are harmful if any contact is made.…
Another problem is that fracking can get into water. A family,called the Headly’s, had bought a house but what they didn’t know was that the owner before them had sold oil and gas rights. So fracking started on their property and after that start the headleys got rashes, nosebleeds and something have trouble breathing.this was all because gas and oil had gotten into their well which they were reliant on for water.In some places water is so rich with gas from fracking that it can be set on fire. This can relate to me since I have a well to get water from and i wouldn’t want my water to be polluted from fracking.…
Hydraulic fracturing uses many chemicals that can cause serious medical problems including cancer, and fracking may pollute drinking water for civilians. The mixture of substances that fracking uses contains "more than 650 chemicals that can cause cancer" (Source 3). Cancer is a major problem and is a medical problem that needs to be resolved. Having a method that could cause cancer being used around the US is not something that should be supported. In addition to major health concerns like cancer, hydraulic fracturing may leak “harmful…
How fracking is done today arise many environmental. Right now fracking is done by injecting a high pressurized mixture of water, sand, and chemicals deep into the Earth to break through rock layers and shale rock in order to extract the oil and/or gas from the rocks (Dechert). This causes small earthquakes to happen after time to time. By making sure that fracking is done in a more efficient way, there could be less to no earthquakes happening from fracking. Eliminating this output will get more people ready to accept fracking knowing they don't have to…
In the United States fracking is a helpful way to make clean energy, make heat quicker, and opens up many opportunities. Without this Fracking people would still be using coal and wood to heat their homes, workplaces, and schools. As the generations get older someday someone might come up with a substance that makes heat quicker and does not cause water pollution. There could be something out there right now that could be the new way of making clean energy, makes heat quicker, and good produce more jobs. The world is a mystery waiting to be discovered.…