PUBLIC RELATIONS STRATEGIES AND THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS IN NIGERIA Ezekiel S. Asemah asemahezekiel@yahoo.com Abstract Public relations is a planed communication that can be used by both government and nongovernmental organisations to build and maintain mutual understanding with the publics. It is a tool which can be used to facilitate development in any country that is desperate for social, economic, political and technological development. It is against this backdrop that this paper examines how public relations strategies can be used to achieve the millennium developments goals. The millennium Development Goals are drawn from the actions and targets contained in the Millennium Declaration that was adopted by 189 Nations signed by 147 heads of state and governments, during the UN Millennium Summit in September, 2000. The paper examines the different public relations strategies like corporate social responsibilities, sponsorship, community relations, information management, research, etc, and how they can stimulate national development. It examines the extent to which public relations is relevant to the attainment of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and also examines whether the government has adequately harnessed public relations approaches in the quest for the attainment of the MDGs. The paper recommends that the government should explore public relations possibilities, which will in turn lead to national development. Key Words: Public Relations, Communication and Development Introduction Public relations describes any form of communication which is aimed at bringing about goodwill and mutual understanding between an organisation and its publics. As a planned communication, it concerns every organisation, whether commercial or noncommercial, government inclusive. This is because, every organisation needs to create a favourable
Bibliography: Armstrong, M. (1997). How to be an Even Better Manager. London: Kogan Page Limited. Asemah, E. (2009). ‘‘Public Relations and Organisational Management: An Assessment of Jos International Breweries PLC.’’ An M.Sc 171 JORIND 9(2) December, 2011. ISSN 1596 – 8308. www.transcampus.org., www.ajol.info/journals/jorind Dissertation Submitted to the Department of Mass Communication, Benue State University, Makurdi. ______.(2010). Perspectives in Advertising and Public Relations. Jos: Lizborn Press. ______.(2010). Public Relations and Democratic Governance in Nigeria: A Componential Overview. Lagos: AtsconPress. ______.(2011). Understanding Relations. Jos: Great Future Press. Public Gruning, J. and Hunt, T .(1984). Managing Public Relations. New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston Inc. Harrison, S.(1997). ‘‘Corporate Social Responsibility: Linking Behaviour With Reputation’’, in Kitchen, P. (Ed). Public Relations: Principles and Practice. London: International Thomson Business Press. Idow Idowu O. (2008) “Dialogue as an Essential Instrument in Conflict Resolution and Management”. In Mojaye, E., Arhagba, E., Soola, E. and Oso, L. (Ed) Dialogue, Peace Building and reconciliation: Conference Proceedings. Abraka: ACCE. Jacdomi, J. Nwachukwu, (1988). Management: Theory and Practice. Onisha: Africana-Feb Publishers. Nweke, O. (2001). Public Relations, Practices and Concepts. Enugu: Hamson Publishers. Nwosu, I. (1996). Public Relations Management: Principles, Issues and Applications Aba: Dominican Publishers. Okafor, G. (2002). “Principles of Public Relations,” in Okunna, S. (Ed). Teaching Mass Communication: A Multi Dimensional Approach. Enugu: New Generation Books. Ubani, C. (1996). Modern Public Relations: Theories, Principles and Practice. Ibadan: Pelcas Reprographic and printing press. Waziri, R (2005). Advanced Fee Fraud: National Security and the Law. Ibadan: Book Builder Education Africa. Yaroson, E and Asemah, E. (2007). Introduction to Public Relations. Jos: Bazaleel Publishers. David, K and Blomstrom, R. (1966). Business and Its Environment. New York: McGraw Hill Publishers. (2010). "Lecture Notes On Current Affairs" Unpublished. Jefkins, F. (1988). Public Relations Techniques. Oxford: Heinemann Publishing Limited. Keghku, T. (2005). Public Relations and the Nigerian Economy. Makurdi: Aboki Publishers. Maamaa, Z. N. (2011). Corporate Public Relation Approaches in Niger Delta Community Relations: Being a Paper Presented at the International Conference on Africa, Media and Peace Building, With the Theme ‘‘ Mass Media and Peace Building’’ Which Held at the University of Jos Multi-Purpose Auditorium, Between 5th and 9th Of June, 2011 Nkwocha, J. (2004). Digital Public Relations. Lagos: Zoom Lens publishers. Nnaemeka, T. (1993). "Principles and Practice of Local Government Public Relations: Concepts, Objectives, Publics and Procedures," in Salu, A. (Ed). Public Relations for Local Govemments in Nigeria. Lagos: Talk Back Publishers. 172