Preview

The Luncheon

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1060 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Luncheon
IRONY IN THE LUNCHEON, THE ESCAPE
Two short stories by William Somerset Maugham, The escape and The luncheon, both describes grieving experience of men towards women. The narrator of the former recites how his friend, Roger Charing, tries to get rid of a woman, Ruth Barlow. The author of the later reflects his own experience with a woman using her well-laid traps to make him fulfill her luxurious demands. Since these events are anything but pleasant and memorable, the author expresses his severe criticism towards women.

The story begins with a funny anecdote, stating that "If a woman once made up her mind to marry a man, nothing but instant flight could save him." Faulkner describes marriage as "the inevitable loom menacingly before" men or "danger" that urges men to perform an "immediate action". This suggests his negative attitudes towards marriage and, more importantly, expresses the difference of men and women in love. Men are not marrying creatures while women usually expect to lead a love affair to marriage.
Ruth Barlow is characterized by a "gift": "a gift for pathos". Her sympathetic appearance, "splendid dark eyes and they were the most moving I ever saw, they seemed to be ever on the point of filling with tears", conspires with a pitiful background, "twice a widow", to render Ruth the vulnerability, which strips men off their usual sensibility.

Though appearing as naïve and harmless, Ruth is led to gradually reveal her true character. Despite the absolute sympathy Roger has towards her, the narrator perceive her as stupid, scheming and unemotional. Her cheating on the card game and overlooking to pay the money she lost expose her dishonesty and affected manners. Ruth is a dull and narrow-minded woman, as "she had never had any conversation." Faulkner 's repetitive description about her eyes: "splendid dark eyes", "the most moving eyes", "big ad lovely eyes" makes an impression that other than the pathetic look, this woman is a hollow.

The

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    This signifies that Ruth could have known and not trusted men in her life because of her past that her dad did to her mom. Another thing he found out is how the people from…

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sometimes Ruth May does something, or something happens to her that reflect something she thought would make her happy. When she first meets Nelson, the little boy who is helping them survive in Kilanga, he gives her a charm to keep her safe from death. To use it you just need to think if a safe happy place and when you die you will go there instead and be safe. Ruth May trusted her friend and when she believes she is dying because of the ants she thinks of where she would be happy and safe. “I know what it is: it’s a green mamba snake up in the trees. You don’t have to be afraid of them anymore because you are one. They lie so still on the tree branch; they are the same everything as the tree. You could be right next to one and not even know. It’s so quiet there. That’s just exactly what I want to go and be, when I have to disappear.” (Kingsolver 304) Ruth May see’s the green mamba as a sign of happiness. She thinks it’s something that means safety and happiness. When they find one in the chicken house, she doesn’t see it as particularly dangerous, but upon its exit the mamba proves that it is. “I could only stare at Ruth May’s bare left shoulder, where two red puncture wounds stood out like red beads on her flesh. Two dots an inch apart, as small and tidy as punctuation marks at the end of a sentence none of us could read.” (Kingsolver 364) The same thing that brought her happiness and that she didn’t see as a threat became her undoing. The same snake that was suppose to keep her safe killed her (AAAAHHHHH still mourning tbh). Ruth May act of happiness in believing that the snake would make her safe was what caused her to die instead of bringing people closer…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    LIT Unit 2

    • 573 Words
    • 2 Pages

    4. The fact that women are expected to be laughed at in marriage as the narrator states suggests that women are not taken seriously in marriage and are not considered equal counterparts in the partnership of marriage. The narrator is a stay at home wife who is expected to obey her husbands orders while her husband is a physician and makes all the decisions for her. Their relationship is suggestive of what gender roles were like in the 1800’s.…

    • 573 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    She wanted the best for every single one of her kids. Also, she was missing the great religion aspect of her life. Furthermore, she needed the guidance to get back on track with her life. Consequently, Ruth has stumbled upon something that turned her life around. She found someone that would change her life in the matter of seconds. His name, was Dennis Adams McBride. They met up in the city of Harlem. He was from North Carolin and played a huge role in Ruth’s life. He believed in the Christian faith. He also was black, and for that reason, shows Ruth’s understanding about racism. Ruth was always against it. She even stated she hated people that were racist. Alternatively, they got married after a few years of dat ing. “See, a marriage needs love. And God. And a little money. That’s all. The rest you can deal with. It’s not about black or white” (McBride 233). This more importantly shows her non racism thoughts towards the black community. As a result of this marriage, Ruth converted from a Jew to practicing Catholicism with Dennis. From then on, it was the best for Ruth and Dennis. Unfortunately, a few months into Ruth’s pregnancy with James, she had lost her husband. Dennis ended up dying from lung cancer. Ruth was in shock and she prayed for him ever since. Afterwards, she then had James. When he was grown up, they both shared their Catholic faith and both wanted the best for each…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Crucible and Hale

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Ruth is the Putnams’ daughter; she is the other girl who is unable to wake after doing black arts in the woods with Tituba.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kathy asks Ruth why she never pursued the possibility of getting to office job she had always dreamed of. With a barely audible voice, Ruth tells her, “How could I have tried… It’s just something I once dreamed about. That all,” (230). Ruth again shows the idea that her fate is sealed and there was no possibility of defying the life she was given to live.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    compulsive with a need for control over her life. Ruth’s behaviour is very methodical and she finds trouble gasping the concept…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the nineteenth century men have been known to be the dominant sex, while women are considered inferior. As a result, women have been oppressed and stereotyped as being weak, timid, as well as emotionally unstable. Therefore, they are wedded, and become housewives, due to the perception that women depend on men to survive. Consequently, women feel that their husbands are controlling and long for their freedom, which was the case in “The Story of An Hour” by Kate Chopin and “The Yellow Wall-Paper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. The short stories reveal how oppression leads to Mrs. Mallard and the narrator feeling unsatisfied and miserable with their lives. The main character in “The Story of An Hour” and “The Yellow Wall-Paper” display…

    • 136 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2. Ruth’s life was a very interesting but emotionally upsetting with how she grew up with her parents and later on when she lived on her own. The first most important events in Ruth’s life was when her father, who she called Tateh, sexually abused her at a very young age when she lived in Sullfolk, Virginia, This impacted Ruth’s self-confidence very much so because her father treated her with no love and kindness but instead treated her like she was nothing important to him. She really felt unloved and not worthy of him because of how Tateh treated her. The second most important even in her life was meeting Frances her first very close friend. Frances was very impactful in Ruth’s Life because she showed Ruth that is was okay to be Jewish in her town and that education is very important. Also another thing that Frances did to Ruth was begin Ruth’s journey toward going to church and begin a relationship with God. The third most important even in Ruth’s life was when she met Peter who she met at her father’s work and later she became pregnant with his child. This was a very important moment in…

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Comparatively, in Irving’s short story, Rip Van Winkle, a man goes up to a mountain to hunt to escape from his wife’s nagging. In the short story, the main character’s desire to escape from his responsibilities and his nagging wife was seen as misogyny from female…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ruth's hideous looks are her husband's excuse for treating her like an animal, and eventually leaving her for an ultra-feminine and successful woman. Traditionally in classic fairytales, way before Disney’s time, women characters, or heroines, are played to be what women are meant to be. Meaning, they are to be beautiful, be the mother and wife roles, listen to your husband, and basically have no voice. Ruth is played to be a stay at home wife and mother who is to keep quite of her husband’s actions. Most women back then didn’t have jobs, or there own money, and ones who didn’t have looks seemed to suffer more. What would they do or where will they go without money, status and power? Now, Ruth can see Mary Fisher's shallow and materialistic success and character, and she knows that they are what society respects the most. Mary even said, “Ruth will make her own way in the world. After all, she has the children” (Weldon 56). Ruth doesn't, and shouldn't accept this cruelty, for she knows that there is no justification for her husband and society's ways, and she has to get even. Ruth hasn't got anything too lose, she doesn't have any money, public status, or power, therefore she can plan her revenge without any regrets. Ruth's revenge on her disloyal husband Bobbo, is clearly about getting revenge at society, her husband, and it's ridiculous demands of women and what roles they need to play. Weldon is backlashing on fairytales. Given what we know about fairytales have we ever seen a woman out step her boundaries? Have we ever seen them get the status, the money, and happiness by doing it on their own? There was always a man presented to get them that. For instance Rapunzel, her story is very nice but unrealistic. Yes, she got the handsome Prince and “true love” in the end. But what did she actually do? She was faced upon a curse and it just so happens 100 years…

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ruth is completely different by the end of the novel. She is her own person. She is home. She is free. Freedom can be defined as many things, but first and foremost, freedom is a person’s ability to be who they are without being held down or restrained by anything. At the start of the novel, Ruth is held down by society. When Ruth follows Sylvie across the bridge, nothing is forcing her to be anything but…

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Virginia Woolf, acknowledged as one of the greatest female writers of her time, and ours, wrote two essays in which she attended the meals of a men's and women's university. In the first passage, Woolf describes an extravagant luncheon at a men's college, using long and flowing sentences to express the seamless opulence of the "many and various retinue[s]" displayed at the convention. On the other hand, in the second passage Woolf illustrates a bland, plain, and institutional-like dining hall. It was nothing special, and nothing great, only a poor regimen of "human nature's daily food." Woolf's contrasting diction, detail, syntax and manipulative language in these two passages convey her underlying attitude and feelings of anger and disappointment towards women's place in an unequal, male dominated society.…

    • 711 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Marriage in the 1800s

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Marriage has been portrayed as many things throughout the years. In the short stories, The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin and A Jury of Her Peers by Susan Glaspell both portray marriage, and how it does not always bring happiness. Each story was written by a married woman in the 1800s, this could reveal and interrupt how the lives of a married woman were in their time period. In each story, the main character is woman being overpowered by her husband, then when they find out they could be ‘free’ a sudden sigh of relief comes to mind. Only to be either be mislead or to feel trapped again. The authors Kate Chopin and Susan Glaspell illustrate how marriage was in the 1800s and how it was not the source of happiness everyone in today’s society thinks of it to be.…

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Christmas and Women

    • 1827 Words
    • 8 Pages

    “It was not the hard work which he hated, nor the punishment and injustice. He was used to that before he ever saw either of them. He expected no less, and so he was neither outraged nor surprised. It was the woman: that soft kindness which he believed himself doomed to be forever victim of and which he hated worse than he did the hard and ruthless justice of men.” (Faulkner 158)…

    • 1827 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics