This SRP is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Strategic Studies Degree. The U.S. Army War College is accredited by the Commission on Higher Education of the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools, 3624 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, (215) 662-5606. The Commission on Higher Education is an institutional accrediting agency recognized by the U.S. Secretary of Education and the Council for Higher Education Accreditation. The views expressed in this student academic research paper are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of the Army, Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government.…
Congress can also (as stated in A) control the funding that the military receives. This prevents the President from having total control. The amount of funding that the national government gives is entirely determined by Congress, and that funding amount only applies for 2…
The United States military has a major presence worldwide. We have the most dominant force and by far are the most advanced. There are soldiers and troops in over 150 countries across six continents. That does not count for all of the soldiers based on naval ships that constantly travel the oceans going country to country. With all of the soldiers, military equipment, testing, and research and development, the military’s cost has been averaging over 500 billion dollars annually. There has been an ongoing debate on whether or not to cut the military’s budget. On August 2, 2011, The Budget Control Act was signed into law to try and decrease our national debt by 2 trillion. Starting on January 2, 2012, the military will cut spending by 54.7 billion for the next nine years. Gary Bass is the founder of OMB, and has a doctorate in psychology and education from Michigan University. Baker Spring has a master’s degree in national security from Georgetown University. He specializes in examining the threat of ballistic missiles.…
Military Units have had a tremendous impact on history since the beginning of time. They protect and defend sovereign states. These military units often lack the numbers to protect their country. This has created a large debate over a military draft. There are two sides, those for and those against. The debate over the draft is endless. Great points can be made from either side of the argument over the draft, but the there is a more logical solution to resolve this issue: the U.S draft should be reinstated.…
he military should be increased to help protect us in this fast evolving world. The world around us is always changing and other countries aren't going to wait up for us just because we are in a "budget crisis." The us being in a crisis only makes other countries want to advance even faster because they want to surplus and they know that its possible to do if we cut budgets to the military. Also we are in a budget crisis because of all the other dumb things that our government spends money on. For example relief in Haiti. Not needed, we spent millions of dollars in a country that doesn't even matter. Another reason is that Africa relief is pointless we give them food and clean water and what do they do, they go off into the jungle and fight…
The way that the American Government spends its money is very important. Also the government must remember the Preamble goals when creating the Federal Budget. The Preamble established five purposes of the Constitution: establishing Justice, insuring Domestic Tranquility, providing Common Defense, promoting the general welfare of citizens, and securing the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity. After evaluating the federal budget, it is evident that the budget is split into three clusters: the Big Five, the Middle Five, and the Little Guys.…
In simple terms, a bureaucracy is made up of experts in their field. So they exist because complex tasks are separated to make the government run efficiently and accomplish tasks easier. In a democracy, a government bureaucrat refers to anyone working for the government who is not elected.…
The author captures the history of America’s force in readiness and explains why their reputation is well-deserved. The part of the book was least effective was the amount of political and bureaucratic information and how overwhelming it felt. Though it did make up a large part of this book, it was still good information considering that is how we view ourselves and how our sister services view us.…
The bottom line is we need to maintain the current budget for the military, also known as the defense budget. Some people think that if we reduce funding, then nothing will happen. Well they are wrong. Funding for the Military is important. With it we protect smaller countries, we keep Israel together, and we will keep America safe.…
Victor Hanson provides a very opinionated, nearly ferocious representation of what the defense budget cutbacks by the Obama administration would do to not only to the department of defense but possibly to the American way of living. His article supports vast and extreme comparisons of the outcomes of the defense cutbacks. His thinking and the article describe many significant critical thinking shortcomings to support his viewpoint. This article will analyze two of the deficiencies, appealing to fear and a false dichotomy.…
The history of Congressional budgeting is a largely long and compounding series of passed laws and reforms like much of the rest of Congress. The early history of the Congressional budget was a story of decentralized requests from each consecutive administration. These requests were not coordinated or funneled through any specific agency. Budgetary requests were handled by Congress through its committee system meaning that committee chairs held supreme authority over any requests that came their way. This led to deficits in the late 19th and early 20th century that were the stimulus for the first budget reform acts by Congress.…
military spending is accountable for 54 percent of all federal discretionary spending, which is $598.5 billion dollars. The second largest federal discretionary spending is the government, which is only 6% of the spending with $72.9 billion dollars (2). To add on, discretionary spending represents less than one-third of the total federal budget (5). Obviously, with all this spending, the U.S. is at the top of Global Firepower (GFP) list with Russia on the second place (3). There is a total of 4,999 military bases around the world, including U.S. and the number of people working in each military base, that is a lot of money spent on military only (4). So to reduce some spending on defense, the government should reduce the number of military bases, which will result in less personal and less money spend. However, this is difficult to do because many people believe and has been the guarding country for other countries for decades now. Also, many people are employed under the defense department, so if the spending is cut the unemployment rate will…
That will take a large toll on the readiness of the military because they do not have the necessary funds to train and equip not only soldiers, but also the civilian workforce within the military. In fact, sequestration results in the smallest civilian workforce in the history of the department (McKeon) because of furloughs and layoffs (Starken). They are required to cut $500 billion over a decade in addition to a previously planned $470 billion in budget cuts (Marshal). Over 100 acquisition programs must be restructured, delayed, or even ended. In the Air Force alone, up to 9% of its aircraft and up to 4% of its men will be cut (Pellerin). The USAF already lost 70 million man-hours of work during the 2013 furlough period which led to a loss of productivity and reductions, delays, and cancellations in work orders (Roulo). Starting in 2014, they also must cut 15% of flying hours which will harm the airmen’s readiness (Pellerin). In addition, sequestration leaves them with the smallest tactical fighter force in the history of the USAF (McKeon). The Air Force Chief of Staff General Mark A. Welsh III said “the Air Force was forced to use some readiness funds to pay for modernization”, because “[the Air Force’s] aircraft fleet is older than it’s ever been” (Roulo). Sequestration also results in the smallest Navy since before WWI, and the smallest ground force since before WWII (McKeon). The Department of Defense does recognize that they have to be a part of solving the national fiscal problems, but because personnel and infrastructure can’t be cut quickly enough, they are forced to take overly steep cuts in other areas that will harm the defense in the long run…
The accounting provide common accessible of one’s financial ability to keep up with their actions and warfare itself. Several examples can be mentioned like U.S.’ current military budget, budget difference during the Cold War, and boom of China’s military spending (mirror with their thriving economy). All of these examples has one thing in common is to grasp the top spot of military influence around worldwide.…
The verbal confrontation seething in Washington about Pentagon spending disregards the qualification. Pigeons demand that we require a more unassuming military system because the present one is inefficient and financially unsustainable. Falcons say that the present methodology is sensible and reasonable. This article takes a third way, contending that U.S. military approach is prone to stay lavish because it is manageable. We embraced our present procedure which seems to attempting to run the world with the American military since we could, not on account of it was smarter. Riches and wellbeing make the outcomes of terrible barrier arrangement unique for generally U.S. citizens. So we purchase barrier like rich individuals shop, disregarding the parity of expenses and advantages. We conflate ideological desire with what is required for our wellbeing. Sadly, the current political interest for somberness and fewer wars will just briefly limit our military spending and the desire it endorses. ( Justin Logan,…