Preview

The Miser: Harpagon Study

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
872 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Miser: Harpagon Study
Harpagon practice essay:
In the play The Miser , Moliere uses Harpagon as a stereotypical character to highlight the folly of human nature as seen in 17th century French society. Moliere’s use of satire for this play, places the audience in a position where through comedy the characters can address the idea of wealth and power. Harpagon is seen as a greedy old man who is obsessed with his strongbox throughout the play and it is through his interactions with the other characters that his miserly ways are displayed.
Throughout the play Moliere displays Harpagon as a miserly, selfish man whose greed for money overpowers his whole personality. His shallow nature Is illustrated through his constant paranoia that people are desperate to steal his money as he is constantly is fixated on it and remains true to his intentions throughout the play. “Did I hear a dog bark? Who’s after my money?” This quote tells the reader just how frightened Harpagon is of people robbing him as he is worried that a dog will steal his money, which is frankly impossible. This shows Harpagon’s selfish personality which highlights his only care for money and nothing else. This is demonstrated in act 4 scene 5 when Harpagon goes ballistic after thinking his money had been taken from him. This is made clear when he is overwhelmed with fear and says “My lovely money, my lovely darling money, they’ve taken you from me, without you I am nothing.” This indicates his avarice, revealing some of the worst traits someone can possess.
Harpagon only views his children as financial burdens that he aims to marry off In order to free himself from their supposed spending. He doesn’t care about their happiness or success in life, and is incapable in empathising with them and is completely inflexible in seeing their point of view. In the play, the children feel very disheartened to have a father who shows no affection for them and this leads to them thoroughly disliking him. “ His unbelievable avarice and the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Jared Dick final exam #1

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Tartuffe (1664), as in his other plays, Moliere employs classic comic devices of plot and character. Here, a foolish, stubborn father blocking the course of young love: an impudent servant commenting on her superiors’ actions; a happy ending involving a marriage facilitated by implausible means. He often uses such devices, however, to comment on his own immediate social scene, imagining how universal patterns play themselves out in a specific historical context.…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The writer’s strong feeling against avaricious men is expressed clearly: “I feel tremendously compelled, stung, goaded [into talking about this]”, and “It bothers me terribly”. Several different negative words and phrases are also used to depict those people throughout the text: “greedy”, “nasty”, “petty”, “fools”, “intoxicated with Avarice”, “those hateful men”. He tells problems relating to those people from the perspective of a poet: “serve them well, as if they were your father: then you will be most welcome, judge a fine minstrel, well-received”, or “very bad cheer and a sour face, that’s what you’ll always get from them” when you ask for something. The bitterness in each sentence and the clear descriptions shows that the writer seems to have experienced those problems himself. He disgusts greedy people and views them as pathetic creatures that have a dreadful life as they try to “pile up wealth” and “yet afraid of losing it”:…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The titular character of Edmond Rostand’s 1897 play Cyrano de Bergerac is a deeply complicated man, a hero with many insecurities and many desires he hides behind a facade of bravado. However, there are no soliloquies to help understand these motivations and personality. Instead, the audience learns this information through his interactions with several minor characters, with each showcasing a part of Cyrano’s personality that remains unseen when the bombastic polymath is on stage, challenging the rest of the world, helping Christian woo Roxanne, and showing off to his fellow cadets. The most prominent of these minor characters are Le Bret, whose interaction with Cyrano helps the audience understand the sensitive and insecure side of Cyrano,…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the drama, Cyrano de Bergerac, Edmond Rostand incorporates three different characters who come together to create this comedic, romantic, yet tragic play. Cyrano de Bergerac takes place in the beautiful city of Paris in 1640. Cyrano, who is the main character in the story, is not the most attractive man to lay your eyes upon. In fact, some would say he was the ugliest man of his time. No one was fond of his looks because his nose was bigger than you could ever imagine! Despite his lack of an appealing appearance, he was a smart man with a good heart and soul. Cyrano has many incredible character traits; however, he also has some that…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In William Shakespeare’s play, “Macbeth”, one dominant moral is made clear to the audience, do not tempt fate, let nature take its course. Some of the ways that Shakespeare achieves this is through the development of conflicts in the plot and also through dialogue, vivid imagery and metaphors created by the atmosphere in the play. The characters develop in the early acts to identify the protagonist and antagonists to the audience. The characters contribute rhetoric that reveals the disturbing of Shakespeare’s theory of the Great Chain of Being, the natural course of order.…

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    cyrano essay

    • 318 Words
    • 1 Page

    In this piece of literature Cyrano De Bergerac by Edmond Rostand exibits the plethora of ways dramatic irony has occured throughout the novel. Whenever the irony is demonstrated in the parts of a play, it applies a playful and entertaing toneto the play. We can see this occur many times in the play.…

    • 318 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Compare Candide and Tartuffe

    • 5537 Words
    • 23 Pages

    In Tartuffe, Moliere's use's plot to defend and oppose characters that symbolize and ridicule habitual behavior's that was imposed during the neo-classical time period. His work, known as a comedy of manners, consists of flat characters, with few and similar traits and that always restore some kind of peace in the end. He down plays society as a whole by creating a microseism, where everyone in the family has to be obedient, respectful, and mindful of the head of the home, which is played by the father Orgon. Mariane shows her obedience when she replies "To please you, sir, is what delights me best." (Moliere 324,11) Shortly afterwards, Orgon commands Mariane to take Tartuffe as her husband even though she is not interested in him at all. Orgon's command shows how men are dominate and have control over social order. Mariane's strong obedience to her father (Orgon) supports the Neo-Classical element that the individual is not as important as society. Moliere discusses logic and reasoning by blindfolding Orgon to the reality of Tartuffe's intentions that causes him to make dumb decisions. In the process, Orgon disregard's his family when told of Tartuffe's intentions. After Tartuffe cons Orgon into believing that Damis's accusation is false Orgon replies, "I know your motives, I now you wish him ill:/Yes, all of you - wife, children, servants, all - /Conspire against him and desire his fall." (Moliere 341-342,46-48) Orgon then excommunicates his own son, indicating that his reasoning is deferred due to his ignorance. This in due course challenges the Neo-Classical belief that logic and reasoning is more important than emotion because Orgon acts solely on his emotions. He feels as if his family has turned against his friend so he operates upon his feelings. When Damis returns home and Tartuffe (instead of Orgon) gets locked up, order is restored. At the end, the family commends the officer for apprehending the true criminal by saying, "Heaven be praised! / We're safe.…

    • 5537 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth is filled with symbols that work to shed light on the nature of the play and the inner workings of its characters. In The Well-Wrought Urn, Cleanth Brooks confidently and effectively argues the image of the babe as the most powerful symbol in Macbeth by both comparing the babe to other symbols within the play, showcasing the babe as a symbol of superior importance, and representing it as a marker of Macbeth`s future. Brooks` arguments regarding the babe are indeed paradoxical, which I intend to prove throughout my own argument.…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Shakespeare informs the reader of the modifications needed in society to prevent capitalism from overthrowing the traditional aristocratic ways. Through Goneril and Regan, the dangers of bourgeoisies and proteltarists are evident and the negative effects they cause. With the differing social orders, lineage becomes trivial. Blood no longer matters and wealth depends heavily on market exchange. Scholars highlight the difficulties and dangers of utopian concepts, especially when they are centered on bourse. He discusses the many social climbers who attempt to behave badly to gain status from the new capitalist power. The conflict between the idea of human liberty and the traditional order is resolved in the play by transforming the king into an item of pathos. By “humanising” the king, Shakespeare is able to fuse together the two ideas regarding absolutist authority and individual…

    • 1190 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet v. Ozymandias

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The texts that are being discussed in this essay both share parallel themes, and this essay will be describing and comparing two of the similar themes, Greed and Appearance vs. Reality. In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, possibly one of the greatest plays that has ever been put to paper, we encounter the prince of Denmark, Hamlet himself, and the trails and suffering he has to go through. In the beginning we know that the old king died and his brother, Hamlets’ uncle Claudius, marries the queen Gertrude and becomes the new ruler. In the poem Ozymandias, by Percy Bysshe we start of meeting a wanderer, who meets a stranger. He then hears the story of the foolish king Ozymandias, who thought that his once wondrous works would still be standing after he died. Instead, he became the lonely king of nothing. Both Hamlet and king Ozymandias were lonely people, and they both lose everything in the end. Two key themes that are shared in these texts include Greed, and Appearance vs. Reality.…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cyrano de Bergerac

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Throughout the play Cyrano de Bergerac, Edmond Rostand concentrates on Cyrano’s adoration of the exquisite Roxanne, and his attempts to win her love for the less intelligent but more attractive Christian de Neuvillette. Cyrano, a large-nosed swordsman and poet, must overcome internal struggles between his passion for Roxanne and loyalty to his friend Christian. In the end of the play, when Roxanne learns the truth about the true identity of Christian, the ever-loyal Cyrano wrongly accuses himself of amounting to nothing throughout his life.…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tartuffe

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Moliere's comedy disapproves of those who worship merely for show. In referring to hypocrites, and more specifically Tartuffe, Cleante proclaims, "So there is nothing that I find more base than specious piety's dishonest face- than these bold mountebanks, these histrios whose impious mummeries and hollow shows exploit our love of Heaven" (p.322). From statements such as this, it is evident that Moliere's intent for this play was to satirize hypocrites within the church. However, church officials damned Tartuffe as "a play which offends piety" filled with "abominations from beginning to end" (p. 306)? When King Louis XIV asked why so much commotion was being made by the Catholic Church over Tartuffe, his prince replied "It is because the comedy of… Moliere makes fun of them,…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Theme Of Power In Macbeth

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Macbeth, a dark and gruesome tragic play written by William Shakespeare primarily discusses the concept of greed for more authority. Emasculation and the Great Chain of Being are some core components of this play that are discussed through gothic poetry. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are the main characters in the play. Through Macbeth’s catalyst, his wife, he found the strength to kill King Duncan. Lady Macbeth was his agent in many of the scenes in the play. Their compatible pairing lead to many “successes”, but also to their own deaths. Shakespeare brilliantly uses garment metaphors throughout the play as well as the innocent flower and crafty serpent motif to express Macbeth’s mindset and tragedy.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Later on in the first play his character changes. He is presented as a disheartened, wretched man. This is shown in the line:…

    • 782 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women In Moll Flanders

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages

    For example, when Moll decided to let Robin take liberties with her, she admitted self-annihilation. “… I finished my own destruction at once… being forsaken of my virtue and my modesty, I had nothing of value left to recommend me, either to God’s blessing on man’s assistance”. As Moll was contemplating Robin’s true feelings for her, she commented about how proud she was of the money she had received as his mistress. “As for the gold, I spent whole hours in looking upon it; I told the guineas over a thousand times a day”. Moll had decided that marriage does not really matter, as long as she has enough money. She allowed Robin’s kind words and offerings of gold to suffice her greediness and destroy her character. “I had a most unbounded stock of vanity and pride, and but very little stock of virtue… but thought of nothing but the fine words and the gold”. Moll allowed her morals to disintegrate while trying to fulfill her need for money. Moll’s prostitution, thievery, and periods of moral degeneration play a major role in developing the theme of greed in Moll Flanders.…

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays