1.
The following monthly budgeted data are available for the International Company: Product C
Product J
Product R Sales
$
508,000
$
308,000
$
904,000 Variable expenses 296,000 204,000 714,000
Contribution margin
$
212,000
$
104,000
$
190,000
Budgeted net operating income for the month is $215,000.
Required:
a.
Calculate the break-even dollar sales for the month. (Round your answer to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Dollar sales to break even
$
b.
Calculate the margin of safety. (Round your intermediate calculation and final answer to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.) Margin of safety
$
c.
Calculate the operating leverage. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Operating leverage
2. Sawaya Co., Ltd., of Japan is a manufacturing company whose total factory overhead costs fluctuate considerably from year to year according to increases and decreases in the number of direct labor-hours worked in the factory. Total factory overhead costs (in Japanese yen, denoted ¥) at high and low levels of activity for recent years are given below:
Level of Activity Low
High
Direct labor-hours
52,800
70,400 Total factory overhead costs
¥233,040
¥255,920
The factory overhead costs above consist of indirect materials, rent, and maintenance. The company has analyzed these costs at the 52,800-hour level of activity as follows:
Indirect materials (variable)
¥58,080
Rent (fixed)
136,000
Maintenance