themselves.
themselves.
Gnaeus Julius Agricola, born July 13, 40 A.D. and died August 23, 93 A.D., was the Roman general accountable for much of the Roman conquest of Britain. Agricola served many positions within the Roman military with astounding success; additionally, over time he worked his way up to being an influential general, then governor of Britain because he excelled through all his plights and triumphed over difficulties to claim great achievements for the Roman Empire.…
Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold surprised and captured the British garrisons at Ticonderoga and Crown Point…
“Veni, vidi, vici.” These Latin words, translated into English as “I came, I saw, I conquered”, were spoken by Julius Caesar, and captured his decision making and leadership skills (“Latin Quotes by Julius Caesar”). Julius Caesar is considered one of the greatest military minds of all time. Through a series of political alliances and battles, he expanded the Roman Republic and built the foundations for the Roman Empire (“Julius Caesar – Dictator, General”). As with other successful leaders, such as Winston Churchill and Dwight Eisenhower, Caesar’s success was highly dependent on his decision making skills. Good decision making is oftentimes the result of confidence, determination, and courage. As Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “If I have lost confidence in myself, I have the universe against me” (Moncur, “Quotations by…
The Freedom of information act 2000 provides public access to information held by public authorities. Public authorities are obliged to publish certain information about the activities and members of the public are entitled to request information from public authorities.…
Marcus Aurelius was a strong defender of “The Republic.” The first imperialists, the Romans wanted to bring decency and civilization to a cruel and barbarous world. Just like their descendents of the colonial age, this illusion was a rare reality, and the natives that were “civilized” were not always appreciative. The dream…
62 BC - to Pompey in Asia Minor (Rome, summer): evidence for obsequious behaviour - 'I rely on you so completely'; reference to their political amisitia - 'join you as a friend as well as an ally'; reference to the Catilinarian Conspiracy ((CC) 63 BC) - 'I have done the right thing', 'national interest', 'I have achieved things'; seeks approval of his Concordia Ordinum - 'soldier and statesmen'.…
“Know this, sons of Rome, this decree is given by our gods, and must be followed. Which of you has the stomach, but the strength to follow such a decree while not destroy this Empire?” He turns to the heirs and gestures for them to step up to the front of the stage. “You, Maxentius, nephew of Emperor Maximian, who would burn the flesh of man following orders? You Galerius, who would show the worth of a man’s years of loyal service as nothing for one mistake to be hung on the wall? But you, Constantine are the most dangerous of any of you. Your reasoning, your questioning mind, is better suited for a scholar than an emperor. One who questions the laws set down by the gods’ law should not lead others by it.” Turning to Emperor Maximian, he says, “Choose one of your blood to succeed brother.” Diocletian turns back, and faces Severus, “For this man, Severus is the only man I can see to fulfill the gods’ command for the…
In the end, a General is nothing without an army. The Roman army became the prominent army in Central Italy because it was different from any other army of it's time. First of all, Rome was a democracy. This meant, as stated before, that Rome's soldiers had a certain pride and spirit on the battlefield. Their leaders were elected, and when deciding whether or not to go to war the Senate would sometimes "lay the question before the people." (VII, 32.4) The average man contributed more in Rome, and the pride showed on the battlefield.…
The ancient historian Suetonius was born in the year AD 69, when his father, a Roman knight, served as a colonel in a regular legion and took part in the Battle of Baetricum. From the letters of Suetonius's close friend Pliny the Younger we learn that he practiced briefly at the bar, avoided political life, and became chief secretary to the Emperor Hadrian. The historian Spartianus records that he was one of several Palace officials, including the Guards Commander, whom Hadrian, when he returned from Britain, dismissed for behaving indiscreetly with the Empress Sabina. Suetonius lived a great life as a historian and biographer and wrote many books. The titles of his books are recorded as follows: The Twelve Caesars; Royal Biographies; Lives of Famous Whores; Roman Manners and Customs; The Roman Year; Roman Festivals; Roman Dress; Greek Games; Offices of State; Cicero's Republic; The Physical Defects of Mankind; Methods of Reckoning Time; An Essay on Nature; Greek Objurgations; Grammatical Problems; Critical Signs Used in Books. The only present book is The Twelve Caesars, the most fascinating and richest of all Latin histories. As Suetonius lived his life he became a very well known historian and biographer to the roman world. Although Suetonius had many great books of worth, the only one available to us today is The Twelve Caesars. In this essay an effort will be made to discuss the literary strengths and weaknesses of Suetonius in his book, The Twelve Caesars.…
The first thing we must understand is the definition for Worldview, which the simple definition is the way you view the world. So the way that we see the world through our eyes and a heart is going to determine the view that we have of the world. That’s why as Christians we need to see the world as the way Christian would view it. Even though Romans is not a complete worldview or a Christian worldview it certainly directs us in the right way of how we should view the world.…
Throughout history, few names have been able to stand the test of time. Through political achievements and bloody military conquests Julius Caesar rose to power in one of the greatest empires the world has ever seen. Caesar’s Gallic campaign is to this day one of the most successful military campaigns in history, adding enormous wealth and power not only to Rome but to himself. His legions loved him, his enemies feared him, and Rome was never to be the same because of him. Julius Caesar is one of the greatest military commanders in history.…
Does Oedipus Rex possess a tragic flaw? Oedipus, the King of Thebes, perceives himself to have complete control of his predestined crimes. Additionally, Oedipus was foretold about the events that would occur in his life, but he possesses the flaw of ignorance and pride. His downfall was his own unraveling makes the whole work more suspenseful and makes the audience want more.…
As Roman Emperor, Marcus Aurelius had great power, fame, and wealth. Born in Rome, the adoptive son of Emperor Antoninus Pius, with his privileged upbringing, Aurelius received an exceptional education. He succeeded Antoninus on March 7, 161, and for eight years ruled conjointly with his brother Lucius Aurelius Verus. Revolts in different parts of the empire required him to lead military campaigns on the frontier and that is where he began keeping a journal where he would write down his observations and principles. This group of writings, found after his death, called To Himself or better known today as Meditations. This work allows insight into something rare in the field of humanities, the mind of a thinker/leader. He is known more specifically as the last great Stoic philosopher, which would make his Meditations the last great stoic writing.…
The principal ‘values’ displayed in this extract of the funerary procession are that of Valour and Patriotism. In chapter 54, Polybius confirms the facts that many of the Romans would indeed fight in single combat to decide a battle, of their own free will. Even some when in charge, despite the mos maiorum (customs of the ancestors), would put their own sons to death, showing that the interest of their country is of higher value than that of the bond by nature that ties them to their “nearest and dearest”. Numerous Romans did this simply as a ‘Patriotic’ action to serve their country and empire. It proves that many of them wanted to become popular with not only the masses but also gaining ‘Fame and celebrity’ status, another quality that is highly promoted in the extract by Polybius. He uses this theme quite often throughout the chapters. Polybius reveals this value in the first sentence of the extract, mentioning; “whenever any illustrious man dies”, illustrious being the key word meaning memorable or famous. He also frequently talks of aspiring to fame and creating…
The Romans believed in gravitas (weightiness, seriousness). This quality insisted upon dedication, honesty, perseverance, loyalty, composure, bravery, selflessness, and acceptance of fate.…