This poor
innocent child, only referred to as "It", is locked in a room where "it" suffers and ironically experiences no happiness, no love, no freedom and is a symbol of the city's happiness. This city revolves around happiness and feels no guilt, despite the fact that they are aware of the child that is sacrificed for their happiness. There was a time when the child was free and able to talk and be amongst society but then is soon locked up and used as a scapegoat. This child served as a way to hide the city's guilt or even as a way to distract the city away from the real causes of this child's suffering. This child being sacrificed gave me the impression that the child was the primary need for the survival of Omelas. If one was to question the conditions that this child was living in, they would only be reprimanded and reminded that their happiness lies solely upon the sacrifice of the child. As a reader, I might start to ask how any mother or father could allow their child to live through such horrendous conditions. What if the parents see this as a positive thing? The parents might even see this as an honor that their child is what lies behind the city's happiness and joyous festivities. Out of all the children of Omelas it is their child chosen to be sacrificed for the prosperity and beauty of Omelas.
In the city of Omelas, a child will always be sacrificed as a symbol of Omelas' happiness. There was a child before "it" and there will always be a child after "it" because the people of Omelas have come to accept it as the price for their prosperity. The people of Omelas put away all their pity and helplessness that they had felt for the child and continued living their life despite knowing that there will always be a child or "lost soul" suffering as a sacrifice for their continued happy and guilt free society. Approaching the story in a different way allows me to view the way the child is being treated as immoral. Having this approach to this situation might even open my eyes to the fact that Omelas is a city that lives in doubt. The people of Omelas are not free themselves because they seem to be trapped into this society of forced happiness. It is through this child they know compassion, happiness and freedom. This child holds the very key to their existence.