Preview

The Organizational Context: Strategy, Structure, and Culture

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3246 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Organizational Context: Strategy, Structure, and Culture
INSTRUCTOR’S RESOURCE MANUAL

CHAPTER TWO
The Organizational Context: Strategy, Structure, and Culture

To Accompany

PROJECT MANAGEMENT:
Achieving Competitive Advantage

By
Jeffrey K. Pinto

CHAPTER TWO

PROJECT PROFILE: Project Management Improves Lenovo’s Bottom Line
INTRODUCTION
2.1 PROJECTS AND ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGY
2.2 STAKEHOLDER MANAGEMENT Identifying Project Stakeholders Managing Stakeholders
2.3 ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
2.4 FORMS OF ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE Functional Organizations Project Organizations Matrix Organizations
Moving to Heavyweight Project Organizations
PROJECT MANAGEMENT RESEARCH IN BRIEF: The Impact of Organization Structure on Project Performance
2.5 PROJECT MANAGEMENT OFFICES
2.6 ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE How Do Cultures Form?
Organizational Culture and Project Management
PROJECT PROFILE: Creating a Culture for Project Management: The Renault Racing Team
Summary
Key Terms
Discussion Questions
Case Study 2.1 – Rolls-Royce Corporation
Case Study 2.2 – Paradise Lost: The Xerox Alto
Case Study 2.3 – Project Task Estimation and the Culture of “Gotcha”
Case Study 2.4 – Widgets ‘R Us
Internet Exercises
PMP Certification Sample Questions
Integrated Project – Building Your Project Plan
Bibliography

TRANSPARENCIES

2.1 PROJECTS AND CORPORATE STRATEGY

2.2 PROJECT STAKEHOLDER RELATIONSHIPS

2.3 PROJECT STAKEHOLDER MANAGEMENT CYCLE

2.4 EXAMPLE OF A FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

2.5 EXAMPLE OF A PROJECT ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE

2.6 EXAMPLE OF A MATRIX ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE

2.7 ALTERNATIVE LEVELS OF PROJECT OFFICES

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

1. The chapter suggests that a definition of strategic management includes four components:
1. Developing a strategic vision and sense of mission
2. Formulating, implementing, and evaluating
3.



Bibliography: TRANSPARENCIES 2.1 PROJECTS AND CORPORATE STRATEGY 2.2 PROJECT STAKEHOLDER RELATIONSHIPS 2.3 PROJECT STAKEHOLDER MANAGEMENT CYCLE 2.4 EXAMPLE OF A FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Mgt 498

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During this week’s assignments, the authors discussed the primary components of the strategic management process. In order for a company to be successful, the company will need to follow the following components:…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Stare, A. (2011). The impact of the organisational structure and project organisational culture on project performance in slovenian enterprises. Management : Journal of Contemporary Management Issues, 16(2), 1-22…

    • 2084 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) charged an internal task for with the duty of exploring the major challenges that Dynacorp was facing. These included the high costs, slow pace of providing the market with new products, and the need to increase value for customers. A consulting firm that was…

    • 2072 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Organizational Culture

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages

    * Organizational culture- The system of shared actions, values, and beliefs that develops within an organization and guides the behavior of its members…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Organizational Strategy

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This paper will present and evaluate the impact of innovation and creativity on the organizational strategy, processes, products, and services of General Electric. Two unique innovative considerations will be identified and explained as to how these considerations apply to General Electric.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    All talk about organizations relies on abstract conceptions, using words and their meanings, to make sense systematically of our experience and observations of people doing things together. A great deal of organizational life can be described and, more importantly, sometimes even understood, predicted, and influenced, with abstract ideas about structure and culture. While there is no universal agreement or consistency in definitions of structural and cultural aspects of community organizations, grassroots organizers have some common usage and understandings. Structural features of organization are formal, inflexible (except under special conditions and procedures), created and maintained by documentation, and contingency-centred: they set responsibilities, formal rights, and rewards or punishments on which individual behaviour or group action is contingent. The structure is adopted “officially,” by explicit decision, on the basis of known rules and procedures. It determines how the organization is supposed to operate and for what purposes. Usually we mean by organizational culture those features that are informal, flexible (but often long-lived), created and maintained by word-of-mouth, and ideology-centred: they define good and bad, winning and losing, friends and enemies, etc. The cultural definitions of people, circumstances, events, objects, facts, processes, information, and so on, are essential for organizational decisions and movement.…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This repot will discuss the business culture and strategy of the JD Wetherspoon. At first, the changes in the external environment which J D Wetherspoon has faced since it was found in 1979 are analyzed. The second is clear the relationship between organization culture and organization behavior. The third is that compare and definition clearly the strategies of the company so that they can use to deal with the change in the future and how management can cope with change will be advised as follow.…

    • 4868 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Lester, S. W., Standifer, R. L., Schultz, N. J., & Windsor, J.M. (2012). Actual…

    • 1802 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organizational Culture

    • 1990 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The organizational cultural inventory measures 12 sets of normative beliefs or shared behavioral expectations associated with three general types of cultures, Constructive, Passive-Defensive, and Aggressive-Defensive.…

    • 1990 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Organizational Culture

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Organizational culture can be defined as a system of shared beliefs and values that develops within an organization and guides the behavior of its members. It includes routine behaviors, norms, dominant values, and a feeling or climate conveyed. The purpose and function of this culture is to help foster internal integration, bring staff members from all levels of the organization much closer together, and enhance their performance.…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    • Integrating activities within the functional area (e.g., coordinating advertising, promotion, and marketing research in marketing; or…

    • 3072 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Organizational Strategies

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this assignment, I must assume that I am shopping for a laptop computer. I need to shop an Internet site and classify the laptops that I find on their site into three or four categories. Then I need to select one category and find three laptops that fit that category. Then I need partition each of these laptops using three or four different features that are important to me. I need to list the categories of the laptops that I created and the features of the laptops that I partitioned. The last thing is to write paragraphs on what I have learned while I was doing this assignment.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organizational Culture

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Organizational culture influences many aspects of workplace life. A workplace with strong beliefs, values, behaviors, ideas and expectations define an organization. Well-communicated beliefs, values, ideas and expectations influence employee's behavior and determine how employees communicate with others throughout the organization, thus defining the organization's culture. Over the years, the topic of organizational culture has been studied in many disciplines from anthropology to sociology. A prominent theorist of organizational culture, Edgar Schein (2004), provided the following general definition of organizational culture:…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Organizational Culture

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages

    > ^< 0- J^/^-S3 , c.-r^^ ^ ALFRED P. WORKING PAPER SLOAN SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE: A DYNAMIC MODEL EDGAR H. SCHEIN WP#1412-83 FEBRUARY 1983 MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 50 MEMORIAL DRIVE CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS 02139 ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE:…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Organizational culture

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Culture determines the overall “feel” of the organization, although it may vary across different segments of the company.…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics