At the time of Roosevelt’s death, Truman was Vice-President for only 82 days and he faced more challenges in domestic and foreign affairs than any other U.S. president did at the time, yet he manages to steer this country in the right direction. Truman knew nothing about the Manhattan Project, and the atomic bomb.
When Truman took the reins unexpectedly, (April 12, 1945) he was forced to deal with keeping a nation together and winning the greatest war history had ever seen.
The first issue of foreign policy that Truman confronted was the decision to use nuclear weapons against Japan. No decision of his presidency has drawn so much criticism as the dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima (6 August 1945) and Nagasaki (9 August). The question is whether he could have done anything else—that is, whether he could have delayed use of the bombs by opting for a demonstration of their immense power or refused to employ what General Dwight D. Eisenhower described many years after its employment as an inhuman weapon. The Charter of the United Nations was signed in June 26, 1945 in San Francisco by Truman and ratified by the Senate in October 24, 1945. Originally ratified by 51 countries, currently 192 countries have ratified the charter. The Charter of the United Nations is by far the largest peace keeping Organization treaty it ever existed to date. Truman as a vision of a wilsonian he is, he wouldn’t let Wilson’s idea revived into the Truman straightforward he is to let this idea die again. The Proclamation 2695 (July 4, 1946) served as the culmination of American colonialism in the Philippines and proclaimed the absolute independence of the Filipino people as the United States withdraws
Cited: S. Avi-Yonah, Reuven. U.S Laws, Acts, and Treaties. Library Edition. Vol. 2. Pasadena, California: Salem Press, 2003. Print. United States. Department of State. Kennan and Containment, 1947. September 1997. 9 April 2009. . The Harry S. Truman Library and Museum. Exec. Order No. 9599, 3 C.F.R. 3 (1945). 2 April 2009. 9 April 2009. < http://www.trumanlibrary.org/executiveorders/index.php?pid=368&st=&st1>. The Harry S. Truman Library and Museum. Exec. Order No. 9635, 3 C.F.R. 3 (1945). 2 April 2009. 9 April 2009. < http://www.trumanlibrary.org/executiveorders/index.php?pid=350&st=9635&st1>. The Harry S. Truman Library and Museum. Exec. Order No. 9646, 3 C.F.R. 3 (1945). 2 April 2009. 9 April 2009. The Harry S The Harry S. Truman Library and Museum. Exec. Order No .9981, 3 C.F.R. 3 (1948). 2 April 2009. 9 April 2009. The Harry S