Preview

The Powhiri Process

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
584 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Powhiri Process
This is a summary of the details of the powhiri process.
Introduction
The Marae is the core of Maori culture. It is where all of the services are accomplished, agreements and disagreements decide, tribal policies promulgated and formalised. “The word marae has come to mean the collection of building and land within an area that is almost always defined by a fence or wall and, often, on one boundary by a river, lake or sea" (Walker, 2007).The marae is the area in front of the Wharenui, the main house, and it is there that the formal speeches of welcome to visitors. The Marae is where the family gather to consider matters that affect them, Weddings, family celebrations, and hosting of visitors from within and outside the tribal area (Walker, 2007).
Powhiri process
When you are arrived at marae, and along with your fellow visitors you are standing outside the marae entrance. The visitors present themselves at the gate entrance with women at the front and children bordered closely by them and the man stand at the back (Walker, 2007).As visitors wait for the powhiri to begin; it is polite not to making any movement onto the marae until after the call has started. “An important thing to be aware of is that entrance onto the marae takes place in silence and that the visitors should be a tight-knit group-no stragglers”(Walker, 2007). More marae are being declared ‘smoke free zones’ and it is not good form to smoke during the entrance onto the marae. Before you entrance the marae, you need to take off your shoes and leave food and drink outside.
The powhiri sometimes begins with a traditional challenge, performed by a Maori warrior. In ancient times, the challenge was performed whether the visitors came in war or peace. The highpoint of the challenge occurs when the warrior lays down an offering for the visitors to pick up. If the visitors pick up the offering, the may enter the marae (Wiri, 2007).
A call of welcome is made by a woman belonging to the local marae.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Chesapeake region consists of Maryland and Virginia, and the New England colonies consists of Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. Even though they were both settled around the same time period, 1607 to 1700, the two regions differ greatly. From the time period of their original settlement in 1607, the Chesapeake region developed differently from the New England colonies due to their differences in geography, motives for settlement and the socioeconomic backgrounds of their original settlers.…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cajete Chapter 2

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This also ties into the thought that Native culture of communities is an important process of learning. This brings the author to the topic of how a native community functions on different levels during the education process. One of the ways Cajete (2000) begins asserting this topic is through leadership within the community. Starting with how it was not an individual goal for that person but rather it was that person’s commitment to others and the community. This helped create unity within the community which reinforces “coming to know”.…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Powwow Research Paper

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The annual Spring Powwows contest has been running since 1914 bringing the native tribal members and the public together. In this event, there are a multiple number of contests including Men’s Fancy Dance, Men’s Straight, Men’s Traditional, Women’s Cloth, Women’s Fancy…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The speakers interviewed in OffShore explain the kinship felt by indigenous Hawaiian’s towards Mauna Kea. One speaker and activist, Rutha Lua mentions Mauna Kea as a grandparent, “who can a”be kind of standoffish” but prayers can lift her clouds. Loa providing Mauna Kea with pronouns humanizes the volcano and shows a distinct connection between that suggests an intimate relationship between this piece of nature and humans. Similarly, Hawaiian Indigenous leader Pua Case also described Mauna Kea as a grandparent. Notably she provides an anecdote in which one must earn respect from Mauna Kea and expressing reasons for visiting such as singing to the mountain or praying. Pua Cae’s examples for visiting the mountain describe not only an intimate relationship but also a selfless one which strays away from the recreational uses associated with nature. The…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lovley Hula Hands

    • 1275 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the essay Lovely Hula Hands, Trask shares her emotions and thoughts with the reader about the rape and prostitution of her native land. She explains that different Hawaiian traditions weren’t used for entertainment purposes as they are used today. Trask mentions that many spots that were popular with the locals once, are now resorts that only allow resort residents to enter and use. Trask believes that Hawaii was prostituted by the western culture and sure enough over time the sacredness of the Hawaiian traditions and beliefs, “evaporated”.…

    • 1275 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For over fifty years, Hawaii has been a part of the United States. It is known as a tropical vacation spot and popular tourist destination. What goes unnoticed by most travelers and vacationers, is the rich history that goes along with these beautiful islands. Hawaii has an extensive and intricate culture, originating back to Polynesia. It has its own unique history of religion, medicine, music and dance. The influence of Hawaiian culture can be seen all over the world, from surfing to luau parties. What’s most remarkable about the ancient Hawaiians is their ability to thrive in isolation. Their skill at using the resources provided to them by the island is extremely impressive.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Native American Pow Wows

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A Pow Wow is a gathering of North America's Native people. The word Pow Wow comes from the Narragansett word powwaw, which means "spiritual leader". A modern pow-wow is a specific type of event where both Native American and non-Native American people meet to dance, sing, socialize, and honor American Indian culture. There is generally a dancing competition, often with significant prize money awarded. Pow-wows vary in length from one day session of five to six hours to three days. Major pow-wow or pow-wows called for a special occasion can be up to one week long. Planning for a pow-wow generally begins months, perhaps even a year, in advance of the event by a group of people usually referred to as a pow-wow committee. Pow wows may be sponsored by a tribal organization, by an American Native community within an urban area, a Native American Studies program or American Native club on a college or university campus, tribe, or any other organization that can provide startup funds, insurance, and volunteer workers.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Papa And Wakea Analysis

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Caring for the land or ma-lama ‘ᾱina is one of the three metaphors that are important to the start of Hawaiian culture. Not only keeping them safe it brought order to their way of life of living on the island. Everyone had a job and everyone contributed to the community because everyone's job had meaning in society that helped each other out. By doing so everyone was able to get out what they had put in. Everything to them was sacred. Each island was a child for the people to look after and respect. Although each island is individual it was created by Wakea and Papa. Since Wakea and Papa aren’t around it is in the hands the people to take care of their “kids”. This means taking care of the islands, the…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This fieldwork took place outside the University of Wisconsin-Madison College library. It is regarded as a smoking and recreational area with garbage bins located surrounding the library entrance. Smokers take the garbage bins as ashtrays to discard their cigarette butts. Most people who smoke there are those who take breaks while studying at college library. It is noticeable that at times, smokers who are friends or maybe strangers will “unite” with two to seven people to smoke. This field study was taken between February 24th 2010 to March 24th with a couple of visits during typical weekdays and especially Sunday evenings. I interviewed and closely observed six participants; three were my Asian friends and three Americans students who described themselves as a “heavy smoker.” I conducted my interviews mostly during their smoking break, and many times I joined their smoking groups to watch them smoke and chat.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    "Native American Rituals and Ceremonies - History and Information." Native AmericanRituals and Ceremonies - History and Information. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 July 2015.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cultural Event Paper

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A powwow is a Native American gathering, or celebration that began with the Plains tribe, and continued to other Native American tribes through the years (Schultz, 2001). A powwow is also the oldest known public ritual of the Native Americans…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Imaginative Landscape

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The landscape can carry meaning, for those who belong to it. For the indigenous people, the landscape is a part of them and a part of their identity and history. It is a holistic experience and the centre of their belief system. The indigenous people have many beliefs and stories regarding the landscape, for instance Uluru. There are many stories and legends about how it was formed, but also how it is inhibited by the spirits of their ancestral creators. Therefore it is not just a place we add meaning to, it can be a place that is part of a person's heritage and legacy.…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Place to Stand

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This is a close-viewing analysis of the short film turangawaewae - A place to stand. Directed by Peter Burger (Ngai Tauiwi). Produced by Catherine Fitzgerald (Ngai Tauiwi). Written by Wiremu Grace (Ngati Toa, Ngati Porou). Wi Kuki Kaa (Ngati Porou, Ngati Kahungunui) portrays a returned Maori servicemen from Vietnam. Nancy Brunning (Ngati Raukawa, Ngai Tuhoe) portrays his daughter, who is struggling to understand her father’s wellbeing and his choice to live homeless. This short film deals with a war-scarred veteran who is Maori and seeks solace in the Maori way.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Witi Ihimaera explored the idea of cultural change. As in leaving their whanau the family was also leaving their cultural roots. “Waitahi is where our bones are but we got to move. Not much room for Pa living anymore.” I think Ihimaera is showing how the Maori culture may not fit in to the modern world, that living in the traditional way can be difficult with little chance of betterment due to lack of work and educational opportunities. The father thinks he needs to adapt to the modern ways in order to get ahead in life. He wants to follow the Pakeha way of life because…

    • 632 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In this case, people who belong to this culture must know what she/he should do. Which we can found out about traditions, fashion and styles, food etc. and look back from past to present, we can realize that some of this were already forgotten and hidden through the effects of the modern life which Maranao’s are adopting the other tradition and culture.…

    • 3061 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics