O’Toole and Lawler note that today corporations provide higher levels of sales or services, but employ fewer people. This down-sizing, or reduction in employees, has resulted in frightening job insecurity and intensified levels of stress for employees as they pick up the additional work. Another demand stems from pay-for-performance programs implemented to get more productivity out of employees. These programs provide fixed, but decreased, salaries and put the remaining portion of pay at risk and dependant upon performance (O’Toole and Lawler 69-70). Globalization has broadened the marketplace but introduced varying time zones and language barriers, requiring the man who once had to market simply to his community to exert more precious time and effort in order to complete his job. A report done by The Families and Work Institute discovered that the forty hour work week no longer exists, as one out of every four American workers works at least one additional day on the…