Throughout some parts of the book, Chris handled things poorly. He was stubborn, ungrateful and stupid. An example of this is how he acted during the situation with his parents when Krakauer reveals Mr. McCandless’s secret love affair. Despite the fact that his…
Graduating from not only high school but also college would also back the fact that he is somewhat smart. But no matter how book smart you are does not allow you to go into the Alaskan wilderness and survive like it’s a piece of cake. This is where Chris’s arrogance shows because he believes he can go into the wild and survive off of minimal knowledge of the land and in survival alone. His arrogance and lack in knowledge definitely shows in the overall outcome of his fate because in the end Chris dies of starvation which could have been avoided with proper training and…
McCandless was very bright and made many good decisions. Chris was an intelligent man, “immediately after graduating with honors, from Emory University in the summer of 1990, McCandless dropped out of sight” (pg.1). This shows Chris’ intelligence and how he wasn't dumb. Graduating with honors isn't something that everyone can easily do. He was a kind man who made many good decisions, “he donated the balance of his bank account to OFAM,” to help starving children (pg.125). Chris didn't waste…
By making him a relatable character, almost everyone could see parts of themselves in Gardner, whether it was his struggle, his drive, or the environment. If the movie would have included all of the abuse that Gardner experienced, his character would have been too narrow. This, in turn, would have made his character not as relatable as before. However, not letting any of the abuse deter Gardner from his dream of traveling the world or making a million dollars was what helped him survive. Another factor that pushed him to achieve success was his son, Chris Jr. He vowed to always be present in his children’s lives and to not abuse or harm them (Gardner and Troupe 38). Although Gardner may have changed his path, the end goal was always the same; this is why he was able to survive and become a productive…
To start, Chris comes from an affluent neighborhood with his need not being money or lodging. Instead he strives to find something more than just the suburbs. Emerson said, “In the wilderness, I find something more dear and connate than in streets and villages.” Which can be directly compared to Chris’s reasoning’s and actions throughout the story. Chris also mentions that “he’d grown tired of Bullhead…
An important thing to understand is that Gardner’s theory does not put anyone in a “box”; it allows people to see how they shine in many directions, and helps to highlight those intelligences that are more dominant. His theory allows you to double dip, and find your strengths in more than one area.…
In A Rounded Version: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences, Howard Gardner introduces the idea of seven different intelligences, combating the idea of contemporary intelligence. Gardner defines the contemporary view of intelligence as, an individual 's intelligence test score based on his or her age with no regard to experience or training. In his words, "It is an inborn attribute or faculty of the individual." Gardner defines MI as a multiplication of the contemporary view, but with added emphasis on an individual 's ability to problem solve, or create a solution to a problem. Gardner 's 7 MI 's are Linguistic, logical, Mathematical, Spatial, Musical, Bodily Kinesthetic, Interpersonal and Intrapersonal. Each MI is paired with an example of an individual who displays in abundance the specific intelligence being discussed. Gardner discusses the idea that most intelligence 's are paired. In other words, a professional football athlete would most likely (in addition to his Bodily Kinesthetic ability) have Spatial intelligence allowing him to be aware of the opponents and team members around him. Gardner 's main reason to choose the intelligences he and his team did, in his words was, "We have begun with the problems that humans solve and worked back to the "intelligences" that must be responsible." Gardner concludes that while intelligences can work alone and independent of other intelligences, most of the time they work as a collection of aptitudes.…
The Pursuit of Happyness stars Will Smith as Chris Gardner and shows his struggle as a single father facing homelessness yet striving to create a better life for his family. While it could be described as a Black man’s struggle, the movie manages to leave that as a secondary factor rather than the main source of conflict. Both the generosity and the discrimination he experiences at the hands of whites around him are portrayed, as well as, the reality that poverty has no color boundaries. People of all ethnicities are shown in impoverished scenes: in homeless shelters and food kitchens. His cultural interaction includes Asian Americans as well and depicts the cultural misunderstandings and language barriers experienced between them.…
In developing his theory, Gardner (1983) attempted to rectify some of the errors of earlier psychologists who "all ignore[d] biology; all fail[ed] to come to grips with the higher levels of creativity; and all [were] insensitive to the range of roles highlighted in human society" (p. 24). So, Gardner based his own theory of intelligence on biological…
Before Gardner declares his thesis on intelligence, he writes a scenario using the model of intelligence that society accepts: intelligence quotient tests. In the scenario there are two children of the same grade level taking the exact same test, but it is revealed that one student received a score above the average level of intelligence, while the other student received a moderately normal score. Later on in life, Gardner explains, the student who had gotten moderate scores became successful in mechanical engineering, while the student who was supposedly far more ‘intelligent’ had little success after graduating school. While…
Howard Gardner on the other hand has a different point of view on intelligence. Instead of one main intelligence to focus on, he has seven. "Verbal, Mathematical, Musical, Spatial, Kinesthetic, Interpersonal, and intrapersonal functioning 's" (Wilderdom, 2003). While these are all forms of intelligence, they function separately he argues. Gardner goes a different route than Spearman basing he theories on biological facts. "Premise 1: If it can be found that certain brain parts can distinctively map with certain cognitive functioning, then that cognitive functioning can be isolated as one candidate of multiple intelligences. Premise 2: Now it has been found that certain brain parts do distinctively map with certain cognitive functioning, as evidenced by certain brain damage leading to loss of certain cognitive function" (Washington U, 2002). These theories give a basis for multiple intelligences. Biologically, Gardner determines that the brain is the major player in the equation. For example; if a person was physically…
Instead of focusing on the analysis of test scores, Gardner proposed that numerical expressions of human intelligence are not a full and accurate depiction of people's abilities. His theory describes eight distinct intelligences that are based on skills and abilities that are valued within different cultures.…
Looking at the list of Gardner 's intelligences, we see visual-spatial, kinesthetic, musical, logical-mathematical, linguistic, interpersonal, and intrapersonal. (Guignon, 2010)…
Gardner articulated several criteria for a behavior to be an intelligence.[2] These were that the intelligences:…
2.One criticism of Gardner's theory is that he classifies talents as a type of intelligence. Critics might say that a gifted artist or golf progeny is not necessarily smart. How would you reply to this criticism?…