The threat of bioterrorism in today’s world is real and enormous. The events of 9/11 showed that the United States is not protected from the turbulent world of terrorism by the surrounding oceans. It’s estimated that over 60 nations and terrorist organizations …show more content…
Evidence-Based Risk Assessment.
An enduring biodefense requires a robust public health system that is responsive to the health needs of the populace. Evidence-based risk assessment of public health infrastructure is an effort to ascertain the capacity and strength of existing public health infrastructure to cope with a potential bioterrorist attack in the United States.
Public health work force in the United States is about 500,000 in strength and most of them don’t have formal training in public health emergency response. These workforce need to be well trained in response to bioterrorism emergency. Hospitals are far from being prepared to handle potential mass casualties that can result from bioterrorism (Knobler et al, …show more content…
An important principle of integrated health system is its comprehensiveness in planning for, providing and coordinating all core health response required for biodefense along the continuum of response to the health emergencies resulting from bioterrorism. The extent of integration is determined to a larger extent by the assimilation of the various groups, in to the larger system of biodefense (Suter et al, 2009).
Leadership with an organizational culture and vision is required to operate and implement an integrated health response system of biodefense (Suter et al, 2009). Physicians with their background in health care delivery: including knowledge of drugs and immunization, fits perfectly well in to this role.
Multiprovider health care system within the biodefense are usually the first to respond to either a confirmed or suspected case of bioterrorism, and it’s their responsibility to report this. It’s this initial report that will alert and activate the emergency response system within the biodefense (Blair et al,