Preview

The Role Of The Nurse In One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
550 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Role Of The Nurse In One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest
In the novel One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest, written by Ken Kesey, tells the story of a group of patients in a mental hospital. The patients in the hospital all live under the authority of one nurse, Nurse Ratched. Nurse Ratched’s military, totalitarian leadership of the mental hospital combined with the fact that she tries to keep the healable patients under her control makes her the villain in this novel.
Nurse Ratched used to work as a nurse in the military, indicating she would act tough and keep everything well ordered like anything in the military, but when running a mental hospital the caretakers have to act extremely kind. Unfortunately, Nurse Ratched shows no mercy and she acts the same way with the mental patients as she would have in the military. This means everything must go exactly her way and nothing goes without a consequence. Broaden, the narrator describes her by saying, “The Big Nurse tends to get real put out if something keeps her outfit from running like a smooth, accurate, precision-made machine. The slightest thing messy or out of kilter or in the way ties her into a little white knot of tight-smiled fury. She walks around with that same doll smile crimped between her chin and her nose and that same calm whir coming from her eyes, but down inside of her she’s tense as steel” (Kesey 22). Not only does she run the mental hospital with precision, but she also inflicts terrible punishments on the patients who step out of line.
…show more content…
Nurse Ratched worked in the military as a nurse and now she runs the mental institute where Bromden and many other mental patients live. Although Nurse Ratched seems like she only tries to help the patients in their lives, she actually exists as the antagonist in the story because of her overbearing command and lack of mercy towards the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Bill Hodges isn’t the only one who took an instant dislike to Becky Helmington’s replacement. The nurses and orderlies who work in the Traumatic Brain Injury Clinic call it the Bucket, as in Brain Bucket, and before long Ruth Scapelli has become known as Nurse Ratched. By the end of her third month, she has gotten three nurses transferred for various small infractions, and one orderly fired for smoking in a supply closet. She has banned certain colorful uniforms as “too distracting” or “too suggestive.”…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The book “One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest” written by Ken Kesey was based on the life in the mental institute with the cuckoos the narrator is Chief Brodmen. He is a half Indian he let everyone believe him that he was deaf and dumb but instead he is observing the Big Nurse “Nurse Ratched” who is the head of the ward who physically and mentally controls every male patient that she has in her ward. Nurse Ratched a woman who threatens the masculinity of men in the story. Most women in the story. This shows how the women in the story overpower the men who are in the…

    • 110 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nurse Ratched desires order, and she wants complete power, so she manipulates her patients and the staff to do fulfil her desires. From early on when we are introduced to her Bromden knows she is the human face of the combine, however she still manages to terrify most patients on the ward. Her appearance and presence create fear amongst the patients, her fingernails are described as being, “like the tip of a soldering iron”, this simile is apt, because it demonstrates how Bromden perceives her, as a cold emotionless machine, designed to contain and control the patients of the wards. Finally it shows how the patients fear for big nurse comes…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sexuality provides a huge cause to the power struggle between McMurphy and nurse Ratchet. Nurse Ratchet uses her unattractiveness to her advantage by covering up her body and attitude which McMurphy can not “get it up over her old frozen face in there even if she had the beauty of Marilyn Monroe”(Kesey 64). McMurphy realizes that his weapon of sexuality to overpower Nurse Ratchet cannot be used, simply because of her role as a woman in the ward. Nurse Ratchet hides her sexuality by hiding in the Nurse’s station while she, “ watches all this through her window” (37). The Glass Window symbolizes a barrier, which protects Ratched from all the men in the ward and their power of sexual dominance. Nurse Ratched also controls her sexuality against McMurphy when he asks what her bra size is, she simply, “ignored him just like she chose to ignore the way nature had tagged her with those outsized…

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    He starts realizing how he still has the ability to stand up for himself no matter how much Nurse Ratched works to put the patients down and instill fear in them. Throughout the book, one can observe how he changes from a weak patient pretending to be disabled to an independent man who escapes the facility. This development occurs because McMurphy has influenced him. The recurring theme that oppressed patients can stand up for themselves, with someone to encourage and set an example for them is seen with the changes in Bromden. In other words, Bromden becoming less scared and able to stand up for himself is all due to the influence of…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    how the nurse is able to manipulate the emotions of the patients at the ward and…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    n One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, Ken Kesey uses the ward as a representation of society as a whole. The patients are the citizens and the nurses and aides the government. Within this society, many of humanity's inherent freedoms are taken away in the name of security and mental health. The restriction of these freedoms are actually detrimental to the health and standard of living of the patients. This can be plainly seen in the depictions of the patients themselves. Some important characters to examine are Billy Bibbit, Chief Bromden, and McMurphy. Each patient mentioned represents a specific freedom taken away from the patients, in addition to the rest, that has a profound effect on their mental health and well-being.…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest was published in the early 1960s, during the Civil Rights Movement and during a controversial movement towards deinstitutionalization. There were concerns with the rights of institutionalized patients which brought up issues of free expression and conformity, the premises of the book revolved greatly around these issues. In addition, the approach to how psychology and psychology were being viewed were beginning to change.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the most despicable aspects of Ken Kesey’s novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, is the lengths that Nurse Ratched and the Combine are willing to go to instill order and power in their favor. At first glance, Nurse Ratched appears to be a nice, attractive, and respectable lady who takes care of mentally-ill men for a living, but underneath that initial layer is a deeply cruel, passive aggressive, power hungry menace that is willing to destroy the lives of anyone if someone poses any kind of threat to her position. She uses many tactics to maintain power and authority over the ward that cover both the patients and the other staff members. Some of the tactics she uses is routine and schedule to break down the patients to a point where…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During one of the Group Meetings before McMurphy arrives, Nurse Ratched is using her tricks to make the patients admit how they feel and say what they had done. She says, “‘Am I to take it that there’s not a man among you that has committed some act that he has never admitted?’ She reached for the log book. ‘Must we go over past history?’”(45). After using the tactic of fear, all of the patients start talking about everything they had done. At this point in the book, Nurse Ratched holds all the power within the ward. She can make the patients do almost anything she wants them to do. Chief has always seen Nurse Ratched the same; he sees her as a scary, powerful nurse who has control over his life. The first mentioning of Nurse Ratched is at the very beginning of the book. Chief hears her coming and thinks, “I know it’s the Big Nurse”(4). It is not the context of the quotation or what happens in the quotation that matters. It is what Chief calls the Nurse. Because she is the one in charge of the entire ward and holds the most power, at that moment, she is known as the “Big Nurse.” Not only does she literally have the word “Big” in her name, but it is capitalized, which adds onto her repeated motif of size. Unfortunately for her, Chief is able to change his perception of her “almighty”…

    • 1882 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The ethical issue of patient treatment is portrayed in a serious but sometimes subtle manner throughout the film One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest. One thing that the director uses in order to personify Nurse Ratched is symbolism. The first example of this is shown in her name. The name “Ratched” is not meant to be random, but thoughtfully chosen. It seems to be very close in sound to the word “wretched”. A person described as such would not bring about positive feelings, but rather is used to depict her as a miserable, mean and contemptible person. Another symbolic feature is in how Nurse Ratched’s hair is styled. The way in which it forms two points on either side of her head is reminiscent of horns, and more specifically, devil horns. It is quite obvious that this would evoke an adverse view of her since the devil is associated with evil. Her cap that she wears so proudly to identify herself as a nurse is also a symbol. It represents authority and sets herself apart from the patients. Although these examples may seem insignificant, it is the detail used which paints a whole picture of how the audience is supposed to feel about her.…

    • 1577 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The matriarchal female, Mildred Big Nurse Ratched, gains control over her realm in the mental hospital, but fails to fulfill her duties as a nurse of healing or helping her patients. The sexist description of her physical appearance provided by her patients are those typically associated with women, however, she completely contradicts the typical female. She is a matriarchal figure, not maternal. She is powerful, not dependent. And she manipulates complete power over the staff and patients of the hospital. However, her matriarchy does not fulfill her duties assumed by her occupation; to heal and help the patients. Instead, she worsens the situation by diminishing their strengths and exposing their weaknesses; which she does to gain control in a way which appeals to her senses.…

    • 1502 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest does not seem to intentionally degrade women. Although Kesey may not have, there is a shadow of doubt in how he illustrates it. The Nurse's name itself symbolizes this. A Ratched is perceived to sound like a wretched conniving drill sergeant, with no feelings or personality. Although described as an attractive arousing lady, she is a power hungry monster, trying to hide her sexuality under her uniform. She drives to control the ward, even overpowering Dr. Spivey, finding his morphine weakness. She is opposed to male sexuality in its entirety, and thinks upon it as evil. Her only weakness is her own sexuality, and falls prey to it when McMurphy strips her clothes off, and she becomes powerless.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Paragraph Commentary: As Nurse Ratched is attempting to keep control of the patients through their laughter, she is proving to them then even if she may be a woman, she has more control than most of the men in the insane ward. Although women are portrayed as lower figures than men, they can still have some types of actions that prove that differently.…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    purpose; especially, one who has risked or sacrificed his life. This describes one of the main characters in the highly acclaimed novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, by Ken Kesey. Randle McMurphy is the hero of this novel because he stood firmly against oppressive powers, showing courage and ultimately paying with his life. There were no heroes on the psychiatric ward before McMurphy's arrival. Nurse Ratched wielded supreme power. No single patient had the ability to stand against the injustices to which they were subjected. McMurphy united these patients. He gave them collective courage and a sense that they could resist their persecutor. For example, Harding states, "No one's ever dared…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays