John Elliott, Peter Linebaugh and Marcus Rediker, and Gregory O’Malley have all written works based on the conquering of America and the reasons Europe funded expeditions to this “New World”. John Elliot focuses on Spain in chapter 4 of “Empires of the Atlantic World” and their burning desire for resources. Peter Linebaugh and Marcus Rediker in “The Many-Headed Hydra” focus on the idea that the maritime state and other lower ranks were the biggest aids to Europe when conquering the Americas. Finally, Gregory O’Malley seems to think that slaves were the main conquerors of the New World in his “Final Passages”. John Elliott opens with the statement that Europeans saw the Americas as a place of abundance.…
Watch out for that shark! This is one of many thoughts you might have while reading Michael P. Spradlin’s book, Into The Killing Seas. In this book you will get a glimpse of what is was like for the 1196 men that were aboard the USS Indianapolis. The author describes these tragic events in history very well through the eyes of a fictional young boy. The accurate portrayal of these real life events will help you get a good look at one of the worst disasters in U.S naval…
Thesis: The brutal awakening portrayed by de Las Casas in his account allows us to see what really happened in the Indies and prove why Columbus and other explorers aren’t the heroes their cut out to be.…
In Christopher Columbus’s composed letter to Luis De Santangel announcing his discovery on his “hurried voyage” of the “New World”, and his King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella boasting to the world, countries soon became envious, thus embarking the age of exploration. In Columbus's letter to the royal highnesses of Spain, the colonists, Native Americans, were “timid” and afraid to fight against the Spaniards, as their weaponry was no match for theirs. As a consequence, this lead to the use of scare tactics, a form of manipulation that depends on exaggerated fear and repetition to influence the public towards the Spaniards benefit, thus the exploitation of the Indian population. Degrading them to a form of impar subhuman, referenced as a “slave”.…
Columbus, C. (2013). Letter to Luis de Stantangel Regarding the First Voyage. In N. Baym, & R. S. Levine, The Norton Anthology of American Literature (pp. 25-26). New York: W. W. Norton & Company.…
Cortes, the leader of the Spanish expedition, wrote some of the most popular documents which were published in Spain almost instantly and were read as the "official" story of the conquest of the new world (Schwartz 15). The main goal of the expedition was gold, and secondly to spread Catholicism to the newly discovered world. Cortes made many decisions which went against Spain's direct interests. When he wrote letters, they were to the king of Spain. In the reports he attempted to justify his actions and decisions, keeping everything about himself positive (Schwartz 15). He wrote in a way that would make him seem heroic and successful. While his writings did accomplish this, it was not always actually the case.…
“In spite of criticisms by some revisionist historians, Christopher Columbus, and other sixteenth century explorers, acted with a daring and courage that brought both wealth and pride to their patron nations. By viewing these men within the context of the historical periods in which they lived, they truly deserved to be called heroes.”…
Columbus and de la Casas make two very different observations of the new world. Columbus made many detailed descriptions in his letter to the King Ferdinand, who had financed his journey with the intentions of completing three very clear goals. The first, “to procure riches for the Spanish empire,” the second, “to find a new route to the East Indies,” and lastly, “to convert native peoples to Christianity (Casper et al., 4).” de la Casas had a much different intention than Columbus for why he journeyed to the new world. He traveled as a son of a poor merchant and observed all of the wrong doings that were happening to the native people. He later returned to Spain for the remainder of his life to write about all of the awful things that happened in these overtaking’s. He wrote a book titled, The Very Brief Relation of the Devastation of the Indies. It was written “based on his own testimony advocating a new legal code in 1542 (Casper et al., 9).”…
In 1492, Christopher Columbus ‘discovered’ America: land already inhabited by Native Americans. During this period, called The Age of Exploration, Europeans voyaged across the Atlantic Ocean for gold, God, and glory. History textbooks should include both the positive and negative consequences following Columbus’ arrival to the Americas.…
Siddharth Srinivasan Dr. Judith Jones Textual Analysis and Argumentation 29 September, 2017 Differences in Writing Styles in the Early Literature of American Exploration Perception is the unique filter that every person develops through their personality and their actions. Perception can alter how people view different objects, works, ideas, and even other people. In describing the customs of the indigenous people met in their relative areas, Sahagun and Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca differ on the purpose and the standpoint from which they describe them. We can view these differences in purpose and writing style by means of the concept of perception. Sahagun writes about his findings with help and direct insight by the people themselves,…
The Pirates of Somalia by Jay Bahadur is about getting to know a Somali pirate and his ways of thinking. The book is a lot like the movie Captain Phillips, where it describes Somali pirates and their journies. The book also shines light on how misinterpreted the Somali pirates and all pirates are. They feel that they have the right to protect their ocean and think that the real criminals are the fisherman. To get his information, Jay Bahadur travelled to Somalia to interview the pirates. They aren’t always willing to talk so Jay Bahadur offered them a drug khat, to help his sources open up. “The khat was part of their daily routine. It’s a mild drug, much like a strong cup of coffee.”(Jay Bahadur #1) said Jay Bahadur when they asked him about…
In both texts, “The Jew of Malta” by Christopher Marlowe and “The Shipman’s Tale” by Geoffrey Chaucer women are presented as accessory characters who are at the disposal of the male protagonist. To a medieval reader the restrictions women were succumbed to when it came to participating in political, economical, and social affairs may have been normal, yet to a contemporary reader, their treatment and participation in literature is essential to understanding their place. While the role of a woman is limited, it is important to closely analyze if they are described as traditional and obedient or are they defiant. The representation of women in both the works of Marlowe and Chaucer have been recognized by scholars as positive. Ann Beskin argues…
This passage from Maiden Voyage by Denton Welch is an account of an adventurous European boy in China who wishes to explore the different cultures and experience the extraordinary. Yet he is overwhelmed by the barbarity of the new culture and this reveals to the reader the unexpectedness of life from the boys perspective. Through the first person narrative and detailed descriptions of the events, various themes such as teenage rebelliousness, gap between different cultures and our limited knowledge is highlighted through different literary features such as contrast, colour imagery and metaphor.…
“Riders to the Sea” is an Irish play about a mother who lost many of her loved ones to the sea. Maurya, the mother, had been grieving for her missing son, Michael, and was in a fitful sleep at the beginning of the play. Her daughter Cathleen had been taking care of the household tasks while her younger daughter Nora enters with a bundle of clothing from the priest. When Maurya shows signs of waking up the girls hide the bundle from their mother, for it might be Michaels clothing. Besides grieving for Michael, Maurya now begins to worry about her only remaining son, Bartley. She has already lost 5 sons and her husband to the sea but Bartley is determined to cross over to the mainland regardless of the rough weather. With protest Maurya lets him go without her blessings. The girls persuade her to stop him with the lunch they had forgotten to give him and so to make an opportunity for the blessing she should have given him. While Maurya is gone the girls open the bundle and find out that the clothes were Michael’s. Their only comfort is the thought that his body has been given a good Christian burial there in the north where it was washed up. Maurya returns terrified with a vision she had of Michael riding on the led horse behind Bartley. Now she is sure Bartley is doomed. When the girls show her Michael's clothes her only response is that the good white boards she had bought for his coffin would serve for Bartley instead. As she speaks, the neighboring women troop in, their voices raised in the "keen," (a monotonous Irish chant of grief) and men follow bringing the body of Bartley who has been knocked off a cliff into the surf by the horse he was leading. The play closes on the with of Maurya's acceptance of all that has happened and she says that she can sleep now with no worry but that of starvation.…
Where : It takes place in a small house. I believe this because they speak of a stove , sweeping the dirty floors, and in a general rustic manner of living.…