Preview

The Spanish Flu

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1537 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Spanish Flu
The Spanish Flu was a world wide epidemic that took the lives of an estimated 50 to 100 million lives between 1918 and 1920. It has been recorded as the most devastating outbreak in world history. The disease first appeared in Fort Riley Kansas on March 11, 1918 when an Army private reported to the camp hospital with complaints of a fever, sore throat and headache. By noon that day the hospital had treated over 100 sick soldiers with similar symptoms and 500 more by the end of that week. Initially the strain of the virus seemed no different than those of previous years but it quickly became apparent to health officials that this strain was unusual when it began to attack many young adults and healthy individuals. Additionally this influenza outbreak struck hardest in the summer and fall months as opposed to traditional influenza virus' striking in the winter months. As the virus traveled to the eastern states, public health officials in Philadelphia issued a public bulletin, warning citizens about the disease in July of 1918. .
It is speculated that the virus was so easily spread world wide due the conditions of World War I. Researchers believe that the close quarters the soldiers lived in combined with their weakened immune systems made them more susceptible to the disease. Furthermore the disease was spread by the soldiers and sailors travel during wartime. The pandemic was coined "The Spanish Flu" because it received greater press attention in Spain because they were not part of the war and had not imposed wartime censorship. Since the United States played an active role in WWI the government wanted the citizens to focus on the war and initially did not warn them of the deadly virus. .
"Patterns of Fatality"
This specific influenza virus targeted mostly young healthy individuals and as previously stated struck in the summer and fall months. What was puzzling about this strain of the flu is that people who did exhibit any signs could suddenly develop



Cited: "Avian Flu." www.cdc.com. 07 Mar. 2007. CDC. 17 June 2007 . Lallanilla, Marc. "Spanish Flu." www.ABCNews.com. 05 Oct. 2005. ABC News. 17 June 2007 . "Q&A Bird Flu." www.bbc.co.uk. 03 Feb. 2007. BBC News. 17 June 2007 . "Spanish Flu." www.answers.com. 17 June 2007 . "What Was the Spanish Flu Epidemic." RxPgnews.Com. 7 June 2007. 18 June 2007 .

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    It was one of the French that carried the disease that passed it on to the Indians of Nauset. This disease was not recognized in the Americas so people didn’t know what to do. Since it spread so quickly from person to person it soon became an epidemic. Thomas Morton said, “Indians dies in heaps, as they lay in their houses” (34). Evidence that supports that Europeans brought this disease to the Americas is that we didn’t have many epidemics until they were brought aboard European ships, “As much as nine-tenths of the indigenous population of the Americas died in led than a generation from the Europeans pathogens”…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    World History DBQ

    • 4653 Words
    • 19 Pages

    This epidemic originated in China, where it killed about 35 million people. It spread rapidly through Europe in the mid-fourteenth century. New forms of commerce and trade, including Mongol control of the central Asian Silk Routes, facilitated its transmission. First occurring in the 1330s, the epidemic spread westward with traders and merchants, and arrived in Italian port cities as early as 1347. Crowded conditions, lack of sanitation, and lack of medical knowledge contributed to its rapid spread. Within 50 years, 1/3 of Europe’s population was dead, traditional feudal hierarchies were obsolete, religious hatred intensified, and people lost faith in the power of the church. They shifted toward a commercial economy, more individual freedom, and development of new industries.…

    • 4653 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lymphatics Webquest

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Seasonal flu follows predictable patterns. Pandemic flu is very rare. Avian flu is a virus with the potential to become a pandemic.…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Duncan Influenza In 1918

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages

    What she hopes to find is a live virus of the Spanish Flu; if they do not find the virus, she hopes that they can at least recover the virus’s genetic footprint or the RNA residue. This sample will then be compared to every major influenza sample in the world’s virological centers. No one ever kept a sample of the virus in 1918, so the only way to know more about the virus, is to find the virus. The first case of the Spanish Flu occurred on March 4, 1918 in Kansas. In only one month the flu had spread to almost all of America and Europe, but quickly subsided. A month later the flu resurfaced, mutated, and had become a killer. The virus then spread virtually all over the world killing between twenty and forty million people. Normal influenzas infect the inner lining of the respiratory tract damaging the air-filled cells of the lungs known as alveoli. The Spanish Flu was much worse making the lungs very hard and red. This flu was causing people to drown by filling the alveoli with fluid. Patients would suffer from cyanosis or discoloration of the skin and would have mahogany spots on their cheek bones that sometimes spread all over the…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The 1580 pandemic is the first outbreak that we can be certain was Influenza. During the summer of 1580 the pathogen was recorded around Asia Minor and North Africa. Due to knowledge gained by Italian accounts, it is believed that it moved from Malta to Sicily in July 1580 and then had dispersed through the Italian peninsula by August of that same year. Throughout that time Phillip II lorded over Southern Italy, and several North African ports. So we can therefore theorise that this outbreak was likely caused by his troops that were sent to fight the Dutch.…

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early years of 1918 through 1920, influenza stormed around the world in the worst pandemic in recorded history, killing at least fifty million people, and more than half a million of them were Americans. Yet, despite the devastation, many groups of people within the United States handed this epidemic very differently from each other. There were differences between “men as well as women, whites as well as people of color, middle and upper classes, as well as the working class…”(Bristow p.9). After all the commotion of this monstrosity, and how it was feared, Americans had also neglected the pandemic and soon erased all events from their memory and history.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    influenza pandemic, the first of the two pandemics involving H1N1 influenza virus. It infected 500 million—making it one of the deadliest natural disasters in human history.…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Breaking Night 2014

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Many times in life, before a goal can be reached, there will be many obstacles to face. To continue towards that goal in spite if these difficulties, is perseverance. In the biography Breaking Night by Liz Murray, the main character Liz doesn’t give up when faced with obstacles thrown at her from things like culture, family, and society. Liz expresses perseverance by continuing towards her future objective in spite of hardships.…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the year of 1918 the movement of troops during WWI spread the Influenza disease. Influenza arrived in the United States at a perfect timing when there many new forms of transportation, media, consumption and warfare had expanded into public places where diseases could spread more easily. The new forms of transportation really impacted the U.S. and why so many people easily contracted the disease. I will analyze two letters written to friends by a doctor and nurse to show some of the conditions and duties they had to endure during the pandemic of 1918. This letter was written by doctor, N.R. Grist.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For places like Paris, Vienna, and isolated villages like them, the illness spread quickly within the community of people. As more people were infected, it was discovered that there was more than one…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Timeline and 5 Stages

    • 254 Words
    • 1 Page

    1. Review the timeline that links nursing theory to practice on page 34, table 2-3 in your McEwen & Wills Text. Summarize your perceptions of this timeline with respect to the contributions of significant events in theory development in nursing.…

    • 254 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    All of the diseases were being transmitted and passed along the New World where the innocent American Indians originally lived on their own. The worst known disease the Americas could’ve had without the newcomers would’ve been the common cold. After the suffering in the New World, it began to uprise in Europe. Then, after time, began to spread towards Asia and Africa. In a while, it was worldwide.…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Black Plague

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As a secondary source I used The Black Death of 1348 to 1350. This article discusses how the Black Death killed about 1.5 million people. It discusses how there was no way to prevent or cure the Plague due to the lack of medical knowledge in Europe during the time. This article was able to give us an illustration of the symptoms; first signs were lumps…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Spanish Influenza

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Spanish influenza plagued Alaska from 1918 through 1919. The origin of the illness is unknown, but thought to be caused by the overcrowding in many army boot-camps or in the crowded trenches on the battlefields. This deadly strain of influenza was known to cause death in as little as 48 hours, and left thousands in Alaska dead. The first cases were reported in October 1918 and by Halloween there were 200 cases in Ketchikan. Many smaller communities had few medically trained people like nurses or doctors. As a result, other public employees like school teachers and town officials worked medical care alongside volunteers. This was the case in Nome.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Black Death Plague

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Black Death plague, also known as the Bubonic plague, attacked Europe in 1347. The Bubonic plague was one of the many pestilences that would attack almost the entire Eastern Hemisphere. The last plague attacked a European city, Marseilles in 1722. On 1347, the name “Black Death”, or the “Bubonic Plague” was not used. During that time, they called the plague the Pestilence, or the Great Mortality. As we can see, the Black Death Plague has been in existence for about 650 years, and many are still unsure of the origin of this deadly plague.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays