There is a fine line between utopia and dystopia. Both work towards group prosperity, order, and self-sustenance, but the methods they use to achieve these goals make all the difference—the difference between a society that takes advantage of the individual, and one that is centered on the individual’s well-being. Though the societies of Walden Two and Anthem have similar aims, Walden Two’s benevolence and City of Anthem’s tyranny lead the two communities to take very different shapes.…
Life experience, culture, language, time of living and many other factors affected Lao Tzu’s and Niccolò Machiavelli’s views on how an ideal leader ought to govern a country. These views, expressed in their texts, reflected on how these writers perceived the fellow men. Lao Tzu is a Chinese philosopher and founder of Daoism. He is the author of a philosophical document called “Tao-te Ching”. Niccoló Machiavelli, is a 15th century aristocrat and a writer, mostly famous for his political treatise, “The Prince”. This essay will attempt to analyze both authors’ views on human nature and the way these views affected the types of government supported.…
Identity is a theme expressed frequently in the various parts of the book. Not only that but the way the book Mandragora portrays the theme of identity is the most pivotal part of the novel and this essay.…
In Ralph Waldo Emerson's eyes a good citizen or a good man would be someone who could control their own destiny, who was educated, and they were also faithful to God. Someone in Mr. Emerson's eye that was a good man rely on himself and only himself. This type of devotion and work ethic empower such a man to successes in life. This "man" has the philosophy of "fairness". I say the philosophy of fairness because, fairness does not mean everyone gets what they want or the same as other people, it means everyone gets what they need. This ties with Emerson's belief to count on you and only you because,the only way to get what you need is to make it happen yourself. Also Mr. Emerson saying that…
“…Contending for the rights of women, my main argument is built on this simple principle, that if she be not prepared by education to become the companion of man, she will stop the progress of knowledge and virtue…... If children are top be educated to understand the true principle of patriotism, their mother must be a patriot; and the love of mankind, from which an orderly train of virtues spring, can only be produced be considering the moral and civil interest of mankind; but the education and situation of women at present shuts her out from such investigations...”…
Only the word “we” is used, even to describe oneself. The state considers individuality unreal. No person is unique or outstanding, as human beings are indistinguishable parts of a greater whole. The characters are nameless and are only known by a word followed by a number. Also, all decisions are made by Scholars and Councils. One of the greater crimes you can commit is being alone, which equality 7-252 breaks countless times. When he discovers a tunnel from the Unmentionable times, he goes there alone to do science experiments, but it is well worth it because he learned more information in two years by himself than all the scholars have in ten years. Eventually, Equality 7-2521 admits he is evil because he is the only person doing something for his own benefit and no one else’s. When Equality 7-2521 says "My happiness needs no higher aim to vindicate it. My happiness is not the means to any end. It is the end It is its own goal. It is its own purpose.”, he starts to wholly understand his importance and role as an individual and ultimately learns the word “I.” In Anthem, every person who belongs to the community is required to live and work for the soul purpose of the "great WE," which can be interpreted as the fellowship of all men. For example, when Equality 7-2521 presented the light bulb to the World Council of Scholars, they responded by wanted to destroy it and saying “what is not thought by all men cannot be…
The poem's central purpose was to show the misery many people went through and still, even today, experience when they lose their livelihood. The purpose of the poem was successful in displaying this. The poem was pointed towards this crucial…
Wanting to make a person happy and free, it is completely subordinated to the state. On the other hand, talking about the correct structure of the state, he looked and looked in an idealized, they coined the past and could not be seen in the development of a civil society of the future of humanity.…
Throughout the year in Western Civilization, there have been many opportunities to become much more enlightened about the history, theology, and philosophy of the words past and present. After reading novels and readings such as Looking backwards, the Rerum novarum, and even Women on the edge of Time; there are many themes that have a direct correlation between all three. However after analyzing and going through the discussion had between each novel, it seems that the overall theme connecting the stories together is citizenship. The best way to describe citizenship is as the overall burden and commitments that are linked when being a part of society. Throughout these stories a common ideal of citizenship is how utopian work portrays the government…
In each of this concerns she poses an argument for example in the concern of historical interpretation, she argues that just as faith has played a profound role in the American political identity, so did millennialism during the colonial period. It helped to generate and maintain a radicalized account of republican freedom in North America, which combined political, economic and spiritual independence. The second argument can be found in the second concern which is the state of the ambivalent legacy of the new deal. She argues that such a dependence in the legacy of new deal constitutionalism simple reinforces how in each era, modes of liberty and hierarchy are connected albeit in different configurations and similarly, how in each era social improvement requires unshackling the two. Lastly is the concern of political agency then and now. She brings up another point, she argues that today given the retreat of the civil rights and labor movements, the…
Hypocrites run society. Society puts both men and women under pressure to fit the image of perfection, yet when a person does achieve this so called perfection, others ridicule them for succumbing to peer pressure. In “The Unknown Citizen” by W. H. Auden, the speaker, a government bureaucrat, also takes on this two-faced attitude towards a man identified as the unknown citizen. At first glance, this poem seems like the well-deserved tribute to a man who lived the perfect life, but after a more detailed analysis, the speaker reveals his attitude towards his subject. The speaker uses diction and irony to criticize the citizen for following the standards set forth by society to encourage the reader to be brave enough to stand out as an individual.…
Secondly, the ideals of democracy are apparent in the poem. The poet made sure to show that the bond between nature like the bond between the upper and lower classes. The best laid plans of mice and men shows that not everything turns out perfect. The poet made sure to show that even in a world where man apologizes to animals nothing is ever perfect. Hence saying the fact that democracy cannot ever be perfect.…
Both authors seemed to want to get through a message to the reader in order to illuminate their usage. In the Unknown citizen W.H Auden seems to try and bring forth the concept of a tyrant government in which it overlooks and controls everything we do. That is why they praise this unknown citizen, because he caused no problems and lived a casual life but is never presented as happy. In the lottery, the irony is used to highlight the fact that not everything is what is seems, not everything can have rewards. As it is proven in the story with Tessie’s downfall at the hand of her friends and neighbors that the lottery was not a happy tradition in the…
It is altogether true that Tan is preoccupied with themes of belonging, alienation and individuality. Both texts describe the landscape and characters in ways which represent these ideas. They use the landscape of an urban, industrialised town to show us how belonging, alienation and individuality can happen in different ways. They focus on characters as allegorical figures to show how belonging, alienation and individuality are evident in the actions of people. The texts’ central message is that human society and human beings come from the conflict between belonging, alienation and individuality. Tan’s view of these themes is clearly evident in his texts showing his auteur style, the fact that we can recognise the author from aspects of their…
e. Civic ideals and practice of the country that is the setting of the book…