In 1983 the remains of an ancient Celtic body was found submerged in the peat of Lindow and was given the official name of Lindow man. This 2BC to 119 AD body provided information about the ancient Celtic religion and an insight into their world. The ancient Celtics or known as Gauls or galatains was the most feared barbarians of all during the Iron Age. Not much evidence had been found about this ancient culture but the body of Lindow man and further investigation brought about awareness of this ancient civilization. Lindow man was found to have been strangled, drowned, stabbed, received numerous blows to the head and suffering horrific wounds and injuries. This was an interesting case as no other bog body had had these same inflicting wounds. So was Lindow man a human sacrifice as many archaeologists have suggested? This question has been tossed and turned many times as new evidence has disproved many theories. This essay therefore provided information to what extent is the statement true Lindow man was a Celtic sacrifice'!…
Between the title and the contents of the book being divided into “old testament” and “new testament,” Walter McDougall’s book Promised Land, Crusader State looks to be a book on a religious topic at first glance. Published in 1997, it is actually the subtitle “The American Encounter with the World Since 1776” that hints at the book’s actual direction and purpose. This is a book that dives into how America has participated in the world since the birth of our nation and how our views and actions on interacting with the rest of the globe have changed over time to shape us into the country we are today. Walter McDougall won the Pulitzer Prize for history for his book The Heavens and The Earth: A Political History of The Space Age in 1986. Although Promised Land, Crusader State is also included…
On June 8th 793ce foreign ships brought an unexpected surprise to the Lindisfarne monastery, the Northmen had arrived. This attack marked the beginning of the Viking Age, an era of raids that shook the western world until its end at the battle of Hastings in 1066. These Northmen arrived and promptly the “heathen miserably destroyed God's church by rapine and slaughter .” It is important to note that the Vikings had an oral tradition and no known sources exist depicting events from their perspective. “We see the attack through the eyes of the victims, who spread the word that the Vikings were bloody and violent. In fact, they were violent, but no more than anyone else at the time. Compared to Charlemagne’s armies, the Vikings were amateurs.…
Odin is giving the Vikings survival advice and from the stories we have read we know how the Vikings have not taken Odin’s guidance seriously which might be thought to be the reason that has caused them to vanish.…
The arrival of the Huns also played a role in the fall of the Roman Empire. Atilla was the king of the Huns sometime after 435 and ruled until his death in 453. Hun invasions on Europe caused a mass migration of warriors which led to Barbarian attacks on Rome. Attila and the Huns finished off the Western Empire by attacking and moving other groups into the empire. Atilla was able to show how weak the Western military was when it was unable to stop his invasions and all the damage that was left was enough to destroy the empire even…
The Lindisfarne Gospels was made at Lindisfarne Priory at a time of invasions and political upheaval. The book is an example of Hiberno-Saxon art, which includes works produced in the British Isles between 500-900 C.E., a time of intense invasions and political upheavals. Monks read from the book during rituals at their Lindisfarne Priory on Holy Island. This was a Christian community that protected the shrine of St Cuthbert, who was a bishop…
The Vikings came from what is known as Sweden, Norway, and Denmark. During the time from the 8th to the 11th centuries the Vikings traveled in their longboats to the British Isles and the coast of Europe raiding the settlements.…
Viking raids which began in the late 8th century brought about an end to monastic centres and aristocratic life. These raids are presumed to have interrupted the work on the Book of Kells. Later Gospel books aren’t as intricately illuminated. In the early Viking period, periodic raids on the rich monasteries of Ireland and England and on the north-western coasts of Europe including the raid on England's Christian monastatic community of Lindisfarne Island in 793, the reign of Viking fear began. Viking craftsmen were excellent at woodwork and metalwork, jewelry from silver, gold and bronze, and weapons. Much of their jewelry contains design elements of Celtic art and earlier Roman art pieces. Many of these designs are popular and are used today for jewelry and tattoos. I have a Celtic bracelet that I really like. I didn’t know much about the style other than the fact that I liked it, until now. They were skilled at pottery. During the Viking age, Norse people apparently did not create art for just decorative purpose but instead, Norse art is characterized by beautiful ornamentation of everyday objects. The Viking ships showed beautiful design and art forms that were truly unique. The ships timbers were crafted with abstracted animal forms and elaborate patterns of…
To be a leader or a king during the time period that King Harold was around was much different then being a king nowadays. To be a king or a leader back in King Haralds time period was all about having power and control, some also has to do with reputation and sometimes even ancestry. In the medieval periods being a king was all about your army, strategy plan and pure gruesomeness. King Harald earned such high power by first taking over many of the cities around him. With his Varangian army and his scheming army tactics he took over nearby villages and struck fear in the eyes of his opponents. After King Haralds conquest of the three villages Sicily the King and his army had a know reputation of power. After theses conquering’s the King was also very wealthy and full of riches, wherever he went he found treasures and gold which all added up to almost an endless supply of wealth. Having power and wealth back in King Haralds time was basically all you needed to be a powerful King and ruler.…
Communication affects relationships within the setting in a variety of ways. The positive affects are you will have a better relationship with the children as this will help with their learning and development because they will be talking to you about what they like/dislike and their interests. They will feel at ease with you and more trusting and may be more likely to confide in you. They will feel happier and important.…
I read the stories The Building Of The Wall and Odin's Eight-Legged Steed.These two stories are quite similar.They are similar in things like when the giant asked for the sun, moon, and for Freya to be his bride.However, there are also differences, which I will now be comparing and contrasting them.Those similarities and differences may not be much, but it still is.…
“What makes the story moving is the idea of the father's redemption by his own child.” (Michael Billington) Discuss!…
Cbox 473, HCR 33, Spruce Head, ME 04859 reative Consensus, Inc. phone: 207-596-6373 fax: 207-596-0538 email: cci@midcoast.com VIKING INVESTMENTS (Principals) Leonard Greenhalgh Dartmouth College ROLE FOR PAT OLAFSON You run Viking Investments, a U.S. corporation that has been primarily involved in real estate development.…
Do you think you could compose two great works of art? Well Homer did. He was the composer of the Llaid and the Odyssey. Many places claim to be his birth place. People also think that he didn’t write the Odyssey or the Llaid by his self.…
Minoan civilization was in the period of the Bronze Age Europe. Their architecture styles consist of having a center for religious and administrative structure. The Minoans also have a vast majority of tombs, palaces, villas, towns and roads. The buildings are known to be beautiful and colorful. The material used to made Minoans buildings are from native stones and clays, and timbers are used for reinforcement. The cities were filled with paved roads connected to the palaces and other towns. The windows are made to let in light but it could not be seen through.…