The wars of the Roses resulted from social and financial troubles that followed the Hundred Years War. Combined with the mental infirmity and weak rule of Henry the fifth, which revived interest in the alternative claim to the throne of Richard, Duke of York (B). The wars were fought between the House of Lancaster and York for the English throne. The wars were named many years afterward, from the supposed badges of the contending parties, the white rose of the York and the red rose of Lancaster (D). In 1453, December. Henry the fifth had his first bout with mental illness. In 1454 around April was the start of York’s first protectorate. February was the end of York’s first protectorate (A). …show more content…
The untimely episodes of mental illness of Henry the fifth was one of the main cause of the wars of the Roses. This left Richard the third to rule, who was the last Yorkist king. He was defeated at the Battle of Bosworth in 1485 by Henry Tudor founder of the House of Tudor. Both houses were in direct descendants of King Edward the third. The ruling Lancastrian king, Henry the fifth, surrounded himself with unpopular nobles. The availability of many powerful lords with their own private armies. The civil unrest of almost all of the population