The author blends together symbols and metaphors to create an underlying theme of the recurring racism many face in society. McKay …show more content…
These “doors being shut” is a metaphor for these possibilities being snatched from them. Because of this, they are not able to live up to the American Dream they came to the U.S. to achieve, and McKay shows disgust with the middle-class Americans.The “tightened face” being “sharp as steel” symbolizes the composure African Americans are trying to keep in spite of the oppression being set forth by the American people and their government. He is angered with their hypocrisy, and wishes to promote the resilient images of African Americans despite the false pretenses the Americans present. Towards the end of the poem, McKay says, “Oh, I must keep my heart inviolate Against the potent poison of your hate,” to show that the recurring racism is leaving a dark effect on many people, including the African Americans. The closing of the poem shows that the author / narrator wishes to not be a part of the ongoing violence and racism in