I will never again curse the ground because of humankind, for the inclination of the human heart is evil from youth; nor will I ever again destroy every living creature as I have done. As long as the earth endures, seedtime and harvest, cold and heat, summer and winter, day and night, shall not cease.1
The story recognizes that man cannot be taught to live completely free of sin. It is seen as something natural, thus justifying that not every sin be punished. This passage employs imagery that stresses the natural criminal in each person from birth. The Bible makes it clear that violence and murder should be punished, but also shows that there are other sins with a lesser degree of severity. This enforces the idea that the lowest punishments can be saved for the worst sinners. God tells Cain that “sin is lurking at the door; its desire is for [him] but [he] must master it”.1 This imposes the idea that sin cannot be completely banished, but one has the free will to choose whether or not to give in to it. One may picture the temptation that constantly surrounds each person and thus further understand the natural enticement of sin. The fact alone that crimes exist in such an appealing form makes it hard for people to be entirely good. The different degrees of punishment help people cope with the idea that they too have committed crimes. By punishing murderers, people who have committed smaller sins feel that their few sins are not as bad in retrospect. The Bible is an extremely old and popular piece of literature that opens eyes to the origins of much human behavior. The main underlying themes of the stories teach moral conduct. Punishment is an important component of such ethics, and so naturally this idea was addressed. Man, in nature, has always been known to be violent and the Biblical stories show that throughout time people have been known to reserve special punishments for these types of criminals. The potent imagery of these Biblical stories help readers to understand the severity of certain crimes, thus justifying the ruthless repercussions.
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