Preview

Themes in Othello

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1059 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Themes in Othello
What are the major themes in “Othello” and how are they explored

The play “Othello” written by English playwright William Shakespeare is a timeless tale that vividly portrays the downfall of the noble Moore, Othello. The play itself is tragic in nature because it vividly portrays Othello “falling from Grace” through the exploitation and deceit that is orchestrated by the Machiavellian villain, Iago. The key themes that encompass the play are that of deception, manipulation and jealousy. Each of the themes serve as unique antecedents that exacerbate the downfall of Othello.

The theme of deception is ever present through out “Othello”. Deception is most prominent through out the play through the actions of Iago- Othello’s third in command. Deemed as the most sinister character of all the Shakespearian villains, Iago until this day has been the subject of scrutiny as to what truly motivated his deceitful actions. Words are Iago’s weapons. Through the use of persuasive, vulgar and allusive language, Iago is able to spin an intricate web to ensnare all of his victims. Iago’s true nature is presented to the audience in his first soliloquy in Act 1 scene 1 where upon he states; “I am not what I am”. This statement is the defining factor which establishes Iago’s use of wearing a façade in order to hide his malevolent deceptive motives. Often Iago associates himself with hell and demonic beings. This can be illustrated through “Divinity of hell! When devils will the blackest sins put on, They do suggest at first with heavenly shows as I do now” In this excerpt, Iago is alluding that when the “devils” commit their deadliest sins, they in fact doth their heavenly masks. This excerpt exemplifies the heinous, scheming plans of Iago and his personal acknowledgment of his own evil. Often Iago’s true nature is revealed to the audience through his use of soliloquys and asides. Here the audience is able to become voyeurs into the deceitful mind of Iago. What is most

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Othello is a tragic hero whose jealousy is cleverly manipulated by the maleficent Iago, transforming him from a noble figure to a disturbed murderer. In keeping with the tragic genre, Shakespeare depicts a sequence of events through which bring about Othello’s decline. The playwright slowly escalates the emotional intensity of the play as Othello becomes more obsessed and less rational. The audience experience a range of emotions as the emotional escalation created is at last over.…

    • 2160 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shakespeare’s plays are famously renowned for their intimate connections between character and responder, creating significant relationships relevant to audiences today. Othello focuses on relationships between lovers, families, friends and foes, to captivate the responder and express concerns and ideas of human nature. The intense relationship between Othello and Iago plays centre piece to the play and it is through betrayal of trust and manipulation leading to the downfall of the protagonist that relates to audiences and captivates their attention.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Shakespeare’s “Othello,” Othello is highly respected and looked up to but later is influenced by the antagonist, Iago, resulting in a jealous insecurity ultimately leading to his murdering of his own wife and the plotting of murdering of his ex-lieutenant, Cassio. The reader first notices Othello’s shift in character…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    is an epic tragedy. Shakespeare’s character Othello is a tragic figure as he is one who is relatively respected in society, but not by everyone as Iago does not have respect for him. Othello is let down by his own weakness, which is strong love and being too trusting.This essay will explore Shakespeare’s representation of Othello and different interpretations of his character.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    William Shakespeare's classic tragedy, ‘Othello’ written in approximately 1603, continues to be studied and appreciated even now in modern society, more than four hundred years after it was written. Apart from the obviousness of Shakespeare’s ability to use diction to draw in the audience, ‘Othello’ has many qualities which allow it to be interpreted and re-interpreted through time. It can relate to any audience and context because its varied themes, values and ideas, remain relevant to all societies making it possible for anyone to relate to ‘Othello’ on some level. This, along with Shakespeare’s depiction of common human emotions, and his ability to portray these in such a realistic manner continues to make ‘Othello’ worthy of critical study. The universality of Shakespeare’s themes are evident not only in ‘Othello’ but in almost all of his works.…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Othello: The Tragic Hero

    • 1587 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Othello demonstrates the difficulty in being certain of what we perceive, by observing the actions of others or by introspection. By placing importance of the traits such as trust and honesty, Othello is blinded by Iago’s manipulation of reality. The ease with which Iago manipulates Othello’s perception of reality is accentuated through the use of dramatic irony in “My lord you know I love you.” The use of dramatic irony emphasises that Iago’s appearance as a loving, loyal servant to Othello is nowhere near the reality of his Machiavellian nature. Iago’s blatant abuse of Othello’s values is also illustrated in A3S3 through Iago’s declarative statement “Men should be what they seem, or those that be not, would they might seem none.” The internal rhyme in this statement places emphasis on the juxtaposition of appearance (seem) and reality…

    • 1587 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Conventions In Othello

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The tragedy play, one that has captivated many for its effectiveness in understanding the human flaws and how they can lead to eventual downfall is one that Shakespeare’s plays embody. However, there is such a play that contains these elements, yet it manipulates the genre’s conventions for a new effect, the play Othello. This play is centered around a Moorish noble, a soldier who faces conflict regarding his beloved Venetian wife. The themes present in this play are that of trust, jealousy, honesty, love, stereotypes, friendship, and above all deception. Through the use of all of these themes, it sets the stage for how Shakespeare…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the play Othello written by Shakespeare, Iago is characterized as an individual who is both manipulative, egoistic and troubled. He had previously suspected that Othello, otherwise known as Moor had slept with his wife Emilia. Leaving Iago with a strong desire for revenge. Shakespeare successfully uses diction and symbolism throughout the passage. These devices are used to provide the reader insights regarding Iago’s character and motivation.…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As in almost all tragedies, especially those of William Shakespeare, the tragic hero always runs into misfortune. The play Othello is no exception. In this play, every character acquainted with the tragic hero appears to be unfortunate. While these misfortunes are oddly related to Othello, are they his fault or did each character attract them out of their own actions? To answer this daunting question, one must consider the three most unfortunate characters: Othello, Desdamona and Roderigo and analyse their downfall which eventually lead to their deaths. It is known from reading the play that Iago is the one who manipulates all three of them. Examinations of their connection with him before their deaths are necessary to answer this question. After scrutinizing those three characters it is apparent that all of the characters who experience misfortune in Othello bring it on themselves.…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello

    • 1136 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A thorough analysis of the play Othello tends to reveal that the focus of the play is actually about Othello’s flaws and weaknesses rather than Iago’s villainy. This conclusion has been reached due to the fact that many elements of drama as well as a characteristic of Shakespearean tragedy are centered on Othello and his imperfections. In essence, the conflict and thematic concerns which Shakespeare addresses, surround Othello’s flaws, whereas his downfall as the protagonist fulfills the requirements of a Shakespearean tragedy. Despite this, Iago has undoubtedly contributed to the play with his masterful manipulation as a Machiavellian villain. In solidifying this theory, four key factors must be examined; the first three points address the fact that Othello’s flaws and weaknesses are the focus of the play through his involvement in the dramatic elements of the play. They are: his involvement in the major conflict, his involvement in the main theme and Othello having a tragic flaw. On the other hand, the final point is Iago as the foundation for the conflict.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Deterioration In Othello

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Othello by William Shakespeare is a tragedy that depicts the fall of an honourable man through the deliberate deception and manipulation of a dishonourable man. The play describes the protagonist Othello’s disintegration and the tragic consequences of his moral deterioration. In the tragedy Othello, Shakespeare develops themes of trust and betrayal and employs dramatic conventions such as irony, the fatal…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello Essay

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Shakespeare's "Othello" exhibits the demise of man via jealousy and rumor. The work showcases perhaps the gravest villain in literary times, Iago, whose evil cunning and masterful manipulation steamrolls the demise of honorable reputations; the destruction of intimate relationships, both brotherly and romantic; and finally, breaks down the sanity and conviction of stable men due to excessive need to protect ego and preserve personal pride.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Research Paper On Othello

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages

    By analyzing William Shakespeare’s development of Othello as a volatile character in his play, Othello, it proves that Shakespeare, in his tragedies, fabricates his characters in a way that makes them incapable of…

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello Good Vs Evil

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In William Shakespeare’s Othello, the characters’ personalities and motivations influence the plot heavily. Iago is driven by his jealousy of Cassio and his desire to exact revenge on Othello. Othello’s trusting nature leads to his undoing in the play. Iago takes advantage of how he’s seen in the eyes of those around him to carry out his plans. Although Othello is the protagonist of the play and Iago is the antagonist, the two characters are not the ultimate portrayals of good and evil. Othello is not a war between good and evil, but instead a demonstration on how destructive jealousy and gullibleness can be.…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shakespeare’s Othello is a tragedy not because of Othello’s decision making but by the effects of deception and manipulation that the characters invoke. In Othello, Shakespeare suggests that the discrepancy between idealized expectations and reality such as Othello’s reluctance to make changes, Iago’s manipulation tactics and the insecurities Othello has between him and Desdemona ultimately led to Othello’s downfall. These reasons show he is not willing to accept reality because he can’t seem to admit his failures. This concept can be seen in a critical article in “Iago, Heroic Tragedy, and Othello” by William Hazlitt. Hazlitt argues the wide margin in terms of character personalities between Othello and Iago and explores how their respective…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics