Preview

Theory Critique 'Adams And Backus'

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1824 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Theory Critique 'Adams And Backus'
Theory Critique 1 - Adams and Backus
Anonymous Graduate Student
Liberty University

Theory Critique I – Adams and Backus
There exist several theories among Christian counselors which attempt to incorporate the Word of God into the counseling process. This critique will examine the theories and beliefs of Dr. Jay E. Adams as outlined in his book, How to Help People Change, as well as the work by William Backus and Marie Chapian as presented in their book, Telling Yourself the Truth. All three authors are in agreement with the ancient writings in scripture which state “...there is nothing new under the sun” (Ecclesiastes 1:9b, NKJV), as each sets forth time-tested precepts which have been in practice for centuries. Principles taught and encouraged by counselors, applying the Word of God, which when practiced often succeed in bringing about God-honoring transformation in the lives and relationships of counselees (Adams, 1986; Backus & Chapian, 2000).
…show more content…
Change is brought about by the ministry of the inspired Word of God (2 Timothy 3:16) by counselors who come alongside the work of the Holy Spirit to precipitate change in counselees. According to Adams (1986), the counselor must become an expert in Bible knowledge and interpretation while utilizing what he terms the nouthetic model of counseling - a four-step biblical process which includes: teaching, conviction, correction, and disciplined training in righteousness. As counselors work to guide and teach counselees, they assist in promoting an inner change of the heart of the counselee toward God. For if a problem is not addressed on the vertical plane which encourages Christlikeness, there is “no way apparently good results can hold up in the long run” (Adams, 1986, p.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    In “Effective Biblical Counseling,” Dr. Larry Crabb attempts to provide a concrete biblically based view of counseling and how it can best be applied. Dr. Crabb gives his interpretation on the different styles of integration in regards to Christianity and psychology. He also discussed his goal of biblical counseling which “is to promote Christian maturity to help people enter into a richer experience of worship and a more effective life of service.” (1977) he attempts…

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    It is important for Christian counselor to have some form of training of theology and psychology so that they will be able to effective in their sessions. The importance of training whether it is formal or informal would allow the counselor to cover all issues that the client may present. If a counselor lacks knowledge and understanding in theology or psychology this could hinder the process of being able to integrate theology and psychology within the session. McMinn suggested that there is an important element that must be presented when one is seeking to be Christian counselor (McMinn, 2011). That element consists of understanding spirituality and the formation of spirituality (McMinn, 2011). If a Christian counselor lacks the knowledge of spirituality and the formation of spiritualty they would not be able to perform and handle the client’s needs when it comes to spiritual needs. ‘…

    • 1535 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    McMinn 4MAT review

    • 1815 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Mark McMinn’s book, Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling, 1996, brings theology, Christian spirituality, and psychology into the counseling responsibility. Faith, true, honest, heartfelt faith is his unceasing, steady, melody. McMinn just doesn’t just focus on using Christian doctrine in therapy sessions with your clients. He spends an equal amount of time coaching and educating on the invaluable importance of spirituality in the counselors life. Christian counseling strengthens three areas of a person’s life: sense of self, an awareness of human need and limitations, and confiding interpersonal relationships with God and others. When we are right with the Lord, when we walk in the Light, we led by example. We led by example at church, in daily living and in our profession.…

    • 1815 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This critique will discuss two different biblical perspectives taken towards counseling. Both books take a Christian approach to counseling and examine multitasking of counseling; Adams (1986), and Backus, & Chapian (2000) provide the reader with processes and guides that can help a Christian to change their thinking/unwanted behavior.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Clinton, T. , & Ohlschlager, G. (2002). Competent Christian Counseling, Volume One. New York, NY: Crown Publishing Group.…

    • 1669 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mcminn Chapter Summary

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The book begins with at brief selection as it addresses the importance of the counselor utilizing the Christian faith in counseling in addition to focusing on the relationship between psychology and theology. It addresses the issues and concerns that religion may bring into counseling sessions and how the counselor should address and handle these challenges. McMinn addresses the facts that spiritual development must take place with the client as well as the counselor. The counselor must personally address the regulation of prayer, scripture, sin, confession, forgiveness, and redemption these formulations are a necessity for smooth sessions for the client and counselor. The objective of the sessions is to create a healthy sense of self for the client. Once this objective is achieved, the client can move from being broken, and begin a self-motivated and fulfilling relationship with God and others.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    M Cat Review

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages

    As McMinn works through the concepts of integrating these three distinct disciplines, Christian counseling becomes more complex and multifaceted. Christian counselors set their eyes upon God with an individual’s spiritual growth and mental health in their mind. In addition to placing the pieces of a battered mental health condition focus to the forefront, their client’s eternity of life and knowledge of God is an important piece of the puzzle. A more detailed perspective of psychological and spiritual health, allows every individual to recognize their responsibility to God, to their family and…

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    4MAT Review

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Christian counselors attempt to understand such complexities and apply them towards spiritual and professional development. McMinn (1996) suggests that “when counselors respond in caring, nonjudgmental ways, clients feel relief” (p. 165). The client may then receive scriptural and spiritual guidance to overcome struggle and develop a healthy sense of self. Supplying detailed perspectives of such growth, enables each client to acknowledge and attain personal responsibility for each aspect of the client’s life. This may be difficult to present when questions of spirituality continuously linger. Therefore, scriptural use takes the back-burner in counseling practices more than it should. McMinn (1996) indicates the prominence of closing this hole by demonstrating the positive impact that Scripture has in counseling. The goal is to promote healthy, spiritual growth by example and through supportive autonomy of the client’s intake and effort concerning God’s…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    maturity, to help people enter into a richer experience of worship and a more effective life of…

    • 1155 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    This mission reminds us that for the Kingdom of God to continue to break in, individual lives need to be changed, while being motivated and equipped for transformation. Our Book of Discipline offers this cue: “God has used our church to save persons, heal relationships, transform social structures, and spread scriptural holiness, thereby changing the world.” When we change lives and introduce people to the all-loving nature of God, we indeed transform the world. When making disciples, the Church welcomes people into community, educates them on God’s call for Christians, and equips them toward using their spiritual gifts to serve as change agents playing a role in bringing about the Kingdom of…

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Compare and Contrast Paper

    • 1899 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As is the case with secular counseling, Christian Counseling has many different methods that can be used. While some of these methods are preferred by more counselors than others, they all have some similarities and some differences, including in their goals, concepts, strategies, and how to develop a counseling program within a church community. This paper will attempt to explain those similarities and differences, with the methods being compared to Lawrence Crabb, Jr.’s method that he wrote about in his 1977 book entitled Effective Christian Counseling.…

    • 1899 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Evangelistic ministry design, will take the unchurched back to the beginning of the Bible, from Genesis to Revelations, and allow God to take on the battle of any given concern of lostness, hurt, or the pain of life, at any stage. The unchurched of the community then expects the miracles that only God is capable of, through faith, to heal and address added concerns.33 Bible-based counselors of the evangelist ministry will teach adults who find themselves in a situation where life has become unbearable and in some cases overwhelming, well-studied coping methods. Unfortunately, the Christian who seeks counseling, encounters the how, who, what, and why God is, has been challenged. In relation to Floyd Barackman’s findings the mindset of humankind suffers greatly when decisions and lifestyles are lived without God. Barackman states, “God is reliable and the qualities of His nature are…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psychology and Counselor

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the book entitled Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling written by Mark R. McMinn, PHD., (1995) the author focused on how various techniques that can be used to help the clients during counseling session by using integration of psychology, theology and spirituality.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Larry Crabb ‘s perspective on the goal of Christian counseling is to help people mature and worship God with a freedom to serve Him as well as to equip them with the knowledge of how to become more like Him (Crabb, 1977). Both Larry Crabb (1977) in Effective Biblical Counseling and the American Counseling Association Code of Ethics are in agreement stating that great care and concern should be used when making a diagnosis of a mental disorder (ACA, 2006). Both agree that looking at the individual, his history, environment and other precursors will benefit the counselor when being approached by the counselee to help solve unwanted behaviors, beliefs, ideas and thoughts. Crabb (2003) and the American Counseling Association Code of Ethics (ACA, 2006) are also in agreement with regards to the importance of being prudent in choosing and utilizing the appropriate assessment process, as well as being cautious when the interpretation of any test is required. Crabb emphasizes this by recommending that troubled counselees be referred to appropriate, capable counselors. However, a concern, to the biblical counselor would be the code referenced in the American Counseling Association Code of Ethics (ACA, 2006.) This section is titled…

    • 1841 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nouthetic Counseling

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Page

    Three elements guide the counselor, whom is also defined as a "teacher." First, the counselee has a problem, defined as a sin, or barrier not Christ Centered and needing changed. Second, the counselor uses verbal discussion with a goal of bringing about change for the benefit of the counselee. Last, the counselor uses confrontation seeking change to the hurt and sin in the counselee’s…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays