Preview

This Paper Is an Overview of Wal-Mart’s Annual Report

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2000 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
This Paper Is an Overview of Wal-Mart’s Annual Report
Assignment 1: Annual Report Project
Due week 8

Darrin Ingraham 08/15/2012

ACCT 100 – Introduction to Accounting
Instructor: Professor Jerome Newman

Abstract

This paper is an overview of Wal-Mart’s Annual Report. The purpose of a corporate annual report is to communicate to stockholders and other interested parties its financial statements. The annual report is a summary of the corporation’s operations over the previous 12 month time period and states the corporation’s plans for the future. Many annual reports are created to resemble a corporate brochure, using lots of pictures, color, charts and graphs. Despite the fancy look, the main purpose of the report is to provide the year’s financial data, which comes from the corporation’s accounting system.

This paper identifies and explains the main sections of the annual report. I try to discuss the key factors that influenced the company’s financial performance during the year and the primary assets held by the company. Lastly, I explain how management characterizes the internal control environment of the company.

Identify and explain the main sections of the annual report.
A company's annual report is a comprehensive report of its activities throughout the preceding year. They help in understanding the past performance of the company and making future predictions about the company. Annual reports are intended to give shareholders, employees, potential investors, banks, government agencies and other parties who are outside the business information about the company's financial performance. The most common components of the annual report are the balance sheet, the income statement, and the statement of cash flows, and the owner's equity statement.
A balance sheet reports the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity at a specific date. An income statement presents the revenues and expenses and resulting net income or net loss for a specific period of time. A statement of cash

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    CONTENTS Performance Analysis Chairman’s and Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director’s Report Five Year Financial Statistics Executive Committee Corporate Governance Statement…

    • 57541 Words
    • 521 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    the main purpose of the report is to provide the year’s financial data, which comes from the corporation’s…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Financial statements provide documentation of a company’s financial history for a set timeframe. One of the financial statement used by investors, creditors, and mangers is the balance sheet. The second statement used by accountant’s income statement, which is also important to shareholders. The third statement is the retained earnings statement, and the fourth financial statement is the statement of cash flows. Each financial statement has a different purpose and shows different aspects of the company’s finances. However, these financial statements are integrated and work together to provide shareholders financial information. This paper will defines the four financial statements while explaining the financial statement most suitable for either an investor, creditor, or management.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The annual report is agood place to for managers to start in the assessment of the companys future and future oopertions. The annual reports usuallly includes the income statement, balance sheet, statement of cash flow and…

    • 2484 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    ACC 290 wk 1

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Financial statements to internal employees such as managers and employees are used in various ways. It enables the business managers to make sound leadership decisions. They can provide a snapshot view of the organizational financial position; financial analysis is performed with the…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    10k vs Annual Report

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Every year Wal-Mart files an annual report to inform their share holders with the company’s most recent activities and financial position. The report’s intentions are to establish and maintain a relationship with its stock holders. In contrast, the 10k report files through Security Exchange Commission (SEC) for public companies to show their performance and operation statistics. The first intent is to provide detail statistics for serious investors and stock analysts. The second intent is to provide detail information of employment benefits for their employees.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “The financial report provides people who are interested in a company – such as shareholders, lenders, analysts and employees – with information about the financial performance and financial position of the company”( A guide to understanding annual reports 2012). It is one means by which directors of the company advise shareholders on how the business has performed during the year. The financial report also provides information to shareholders on how the directors have discharged their responsibilities.…

    • 2244 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fourth edition is a revision and update of the publication titled A guide to understanding annual reports: listed companies…

    • 7183 Words
    • 51 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Balance sheet is one of the financial statements which shows the assets, liabilities and the capitol of the business. The difference between the assets and the liabilities shows the net worth of business. The balance sheet also provides the…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    nestle change management

    • 3342 Words
    • 14 Pages

    current paper analyses the use and effectiveness of Annual reports and the help which they yield to Financial Analysts,…

    • 3342 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    It is a mandatory requirement for public companies in most countries to produce a financial report on a periodic basis for relevant regulatory bodies and shareholders. The financial report usually includes a director’s report, three financial statements (financial position, performance, and cash flows) and an audit report, as well as relevant notes to the accounts. With regard to the shareholders and other third parties, the mandatory reports are usually disseminated within the annual report, which may also contain nonmandatory information. Companies may also use the annual report as a marketing or communication tool for voluntary disclosure of…

    • 9519 Words
    • 39 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The owner of a business asks you to explain why his accountant says he has made a profit of £75,000, but his bank manager is complaining that he is overdrawn by £40,000. Give 2 short examples of transactions that could lead to a bank overdraft even if the company is profitable…

    • 1481 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Project Finanace

    • 6644 Words
    • 27 Pages

    Financial statements are written reports which quantitatively describe the financial health of a company. This includes an income statement and a balance sheet, and often also includes a cash flow statement. Financial statements are usually compiled on a quarterly and annual basis. Balance sheet financial statements are used to provide insight into a company’s assets and debts at a particular point in time. Information about the company’s shareholder equity is included as well. Typically, a company lists its assets on the left side of the balance sheet and its debts and liabilities on the right. Sometimes, however, a balance sheet has assets listed at the top, debts in the middle, and shareholders’ equity at the bottom. At the bottom of the income statement, a total of the amount earned or lost is included. Often, income statements provide a record of revenue over a year’s time. Income financial statements present information concerning the revenue earned by a company in a specified time period. Income statements also show the company’s expenses in attaining the income and…

    • 6644 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ACCT1501 Notes

    • 4689 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Features of balance sheets include at heading which provides the company name, title of the report and the date at which the financial position is shown. The three elements of a balance sheet are assets, liabilities and shareholder’s equity.…

    • 4689 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Accounting Assingment

    • 3824 Words
    • 16 Pages

    A Balance Sheet is a formal statement that shows the financial condition of the business as of a given date. It reports the resources of the business (assets), its obligations (liabilities), and the residual ownership (capital or owner’s equity). The Income statement, on the other hand, shows the results of the operations during a given time period. It summarizes business activities for a given period and reports the net income or loss resulting from operations. It contains the nominal accounts or the revenue…

    • 3824 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays