Between the years 200 BCE and 1450 CE Eurasia saw some of the most dramatic changes we have record of throughout history. Empires rose and fell, territories were invaded, and lands were conquered. Religions were created, and traditions were started. Throughout all the chaos that change brings about, there was one constant, The Silk Roads. They connected all of Eurasia, and were a key component in the cultural and economic development of the continent. Throughout the millennia they were in use, the success and use of the Silk Roads depended on the prosperity and the state of the empires it ran through.…
By 600 C.E. trade had diminished in Western Europe as a result of the breakdown of roads and other structures. Thefall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century led to the neglect of trade routes and transportation. As a result the moneydried up and the infrastructure needed to support trade withered.…
During the 600s to the 1450s, trading was mostly done by land. There were long-distance trading occurring then, but not as much sea travel and ocean trade routes as in the 1450s to 1750s time period. The post-classical period (600-1450) included the long-distance trade from the European to the African kingdoms. However, there wasn’t any constant trading happening between the eastern and western hemisphere. On the other side, during the time frame after this (1450-1750), trading was constant with the western and eastern hemispheres now connected by sea-based travel. World trade patterns where happening due to the Atlantic Ocean trade eventually crossing of the Pacific Ocean. Trading began with small items and grew to even humans, slaves. Trade routes influenced the cultures and belief systems back then also. Connections between different people brought both positive and negative effects. Technology also improved because of necessary traveling items.…
In the late 1800s and early 1900s, imperialism was at its peak with innovation and expansion. In this essay, I will discuss the perspectives of the European imperialists and colonized people during the crucial time in history. The people in power during this era felt as though their efforts to develop and conquer certain lands granted in mutual benefit of the lands’ citizens. The colonized people, however, had different opinions.…
Europeans traded with Asians long before the Early Modern World. The Crusades introduced Europeans to many luxury goods from Asia, carried on complex overland routes through the Mongol empire. The trading center of the world was the Mediterranean Sea which was a link between three continents: Europe, Asia and Africa. The Black Death and the breakup of the Mongol empire disrupted the trade. By the 1400s, though, Europe’s population was growing, along with the demand for trade…
The Mediterranean Sea had been the focus of European trade with other parts of the world for over 2000 years. In fact, until about the year 1500, the Atlantic Ocean had been a barrier, for Europeans. After 1492, this focus shifted to the Atlantic Ocean by routes south around the Cape of Good Hope, and by trans-Atlantic trade. European discoveries of new land meant an increase in commercial activity of the society from which the discoverer comes. Until then, most trading and manufacturing originated from Asia. The opening of the Atlantic introduced more sources and markets having a positive effect on European commerce. On a more specific level, the role of internal commerce in France, England, and the Spanish kingdoms exponentially. As Europeans recovered from the shock of the plague, the part of commerce and industry in the economy started to grow, particularly during the fifteenth century. This had…
Trade and economy had an important impact on the Mediterranean during the barbarian invasions which occurred in the 4th – 5th centuries. Trade and economy caused much trade systems to eventually disappear starting from the African trade markets of inner Europe. By the 7th century they were not common and only found in places like Naples or Rome. By the END, African production disappeared for good in western Europe.…
6. European colonization has often been said to have been motivated by “God, Gold and Glory.” Assess this interpretation of the motives behind the European colonization of America.…
The Spanish’s need to colonize and conquer the Americas derived from their dreams of success, wealth, and power. When Spanish conquistadors conquered some of the richest and populous lands in South America, it caused a chain reaction of voyages and expeditions across Europe. The discoveries of gold, silver, newly captured slaves, and land uplifted the European economy. Self-recognition and “title” was also gained through conquering large, plentiful lands.…
Harris states, “…it was a trade that was carried on by others.” In the source from the past, Spanish rabbi Benjamin also agreed that trade was carried on by others, for example, the merchants that traveled to Constantinople to sell their goods. They were amazed at the large quantity of the items at Constantinople. Harris’ says, “Foreigners were astonished by the opulence that they saw around them in Constantinople, especially the abundance of precious metals, jewels, and silk.” Both sources also agree Constantinople’s geographical location gave it a benefit in the importing and exporting of goods. Another similarity between the scholarly source and the Source from the Past is both sources agree that meat, wine, and bread were plentiful commodities to everyone in Constantinople before the city began to increase in population and after aqueducts were created. In both sources, it was understood that Constantinople was the wealthiest city in the world. The wealth, trade, food, people, and clothing were important to Constantinople because they all helped to keep the city flourishing and…
Goods were not the only interactions along the Silk Road. One of the major tragedies in the Eastern Hemisphere was the Bubonic Plague. The Plague originated from the Mongols and spread westward along the Silk Road. The Silk Road had many merchants from all over the Continent so the spread of the disease was inevitable. The luxury goods that came from Asia were often carried long distances either by animal or by boat, either way aiding the transfer of the Plague. What had once just been a trade route, now has become a major artery for the Eastern Hemisphere. Anything that reaches the Silk Road will be spread accross Europe, the Middle East and Asia.…
Imperialism has caused many different outcomes in the world; some of which were positive, and some were negative. In this particular source, Ludwig von Mises is stating that imperialism has caused a trail of damaging events, and that these events have been so harmful that they must never be forgotten nor justified. As a result of this, the question being raised is whether the acts that came from imperialism were beneficial and important to society or not. Imperialism to Mises was a negative form of globalization. He is explaining the detrimental effects on groups, all the prosperous land that went to waste, and senseless fighting that occurred between groups. Based on this, Ludwig's perspective on imperialism is that it caused many futile circumstances,…
A standard trading route into Europe from the Middle East was established leading to the benefit of two cities: Venice and Constantinople. These two cities would gain much by being involved in the trade. Both cities would have a "golden age." The Europeans enjoyed the many things that came from the new trade routes including silks and spices from China and India. As new products began to emerge, so did a new way of purchasing items. The classic way of trading one item for another, or bartering, was replaced be the use of currency. Trade influenced there life in a major way, depicting not only what items they had, but the means in which they perchased…
United States imperialism is the practice employed by its government and people to expand and maintain control and influences of other nations. The triggers of imperialism are national superiority, economic benefits and military strength. “There's a debate going on in Washington about whether the United States has become an imperialist power since the cold war ended little more than a decade ago” (Holt). The ending of the cold war signifies a turning point for many but According to Holts this is a pointless debate “The United States has been imperialist since the days of Thomas Jefferson”. The way people see and experience imperialism has changed since its inception, but one thing is clear, the United States of America has always been an imperialistic…
DBQ - Imperialism: To what extent was late nineteenth-century and early twentieth-century United States expansionism a continuation of past United States expansionism and to what extent was it a departure?…