VIOLENCE IN SPORT a review with a focus on industrialized countries
PROTECTING CHILDREN FROM
VIOLENCE IN SPORT a review with a focus on industrialized countries
The UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre
The UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre in Florence, Italy, was established in 1988 to strengthen the research capability of the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and to support its advocacy for children worldwide.
The Centre (formally known as the International Child Development Centre) helps to identify and research current and future areas of UNICEF’s work. Its prime objectives are to improve international understanding of issues relating to children’s rights and to help facilitate the full implementation of the Convention on the Rights of the
Child in all countries.
The Centre’s publications are contributions to a global debate on child rights issues and include a wide range of opinions. For that reason, the Centre may produce publications that do not necessarily reflect UNICEF policies or approaches on some topics. The views expressed are those of the authors and are published by the Centre in order to stimulate further dialogue on child rights.
The Centre collaborates with its host institution in Florence, the Istituto degli Innocenti, in selected areas of work. Core funding for the Centre and its research is provided by the Government of Italy. Financial support for specific projects is also provided by other governments, international institutions and private sources, including
UNICEF National Committees.
Requests for permission to reproduce or translate UNICEF IRC publications should be addressed to:
Communications Unit, UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, florence@unicef.org.
To access the most up-to-date publications files, please go to the publications pages on our website, at www.unicef-irc.org/publications/. Front cover photo: © Sven Hoppe / iStockphoto
Design and layout: Auxiliary Creatives,
Bibliography: How spontaneous, imaginative activities lead to happier, healthier children, Da Capo Press, Cambridge, MA, 2007; Martens, Rainer, (ed.), Joy and Sadness in Children’s Sports, Human Kinetics Publishers, Champaign, IL, 1978; Triandis and Alastair Heron, Allyn and Bacon Inc., Boston, 1981, pp Ottawa, 2005; Shibli, Simon, Measuring Success 3: The economic impact of six major sports events, UK Sport, London, 2007. & Exercise Psychology, vol. 29, 2007, pp. 239-252; Donaldson, Sarah J., and Kevin R Education, Recreation, Sport & Dance, vol. 31, no. 4, 1995, pp Physical Activity’, Journal of Mental Health, vol. 14, no. 5, 2005, pp Psychology, vol. 25, no. 4, 2003, pp. 419-439; Yoo, Sang Suk, and Ha Young Kim, ‘Standards and Practice in