The story of the Scottsboro boys is very similar to the case of Tom Robinson in the story To Kill a Mocking Bird. In The Scottsboro trials, nine boys were accused of assaulting two young girls. Six of those boys were accused of raping the two girls, Ruby Bates and Victoria Price.…
6. Describe the trials. Were they fair or unfair? Please include at least 3 supporting facts to back up your description. The Scottsboro boys…
To begin with,the Scottsboro Boys are 9 African American boys.It all started March 15, 1931 during The Great Depression. The 9 boys was hanging off the side of the train illegally when a white guy stepped on his hand. Immediately a fight broke out between the blacks and whites.After the fight the whites got off the train and told the police that they were assaulted by 9 blacks. Eventually the black boys were forced off the train. The police somehow managed to find 2 white girls Ruby Bates and Victoria Price and persuade them to accuse the blacks of rape. Rape was a huge conviction like murder. During an 8 week time span the nine boys were convicted of rape and sentenced to death except the youngest one age 13 who was sentenced to life in…
“The tragedy of life is not death, but what we let die inside of us while we are living”. I learned about two admirable stories one was non-realistic and the other was realistic(true story). They are very similar to each other, the first one is a novel called To Kill a Mockingbird written by Harper Lee about a man named Tom Robinson who was on trial for being accused of raping a white woman. The second story was a documentary called Scottsboro: An American Tragedy about nine men accused the same crime. Racism is the main point in both of these devastating stories. I believe that racism is the reason why they are suffering this same tragedy.…
The ‘Scottsboro Boys’ is a reference to one of the most famous series of trials in 1930’s. The story surrounding the Scottsboro cases involves nine young African American boys and their alleged gang rape of two white women: Victoria Price and Ruby Bates. This highly questionable rape accusation would spark unprecedented amounts of trials, convictions, reversals, and retrials. Because of these trials, celebrities were made from anonymities, careers were launched and ended, lives were wasted, heroes were created, and America’s political left was divided.…
During the time of Jim Crow Laws, black people were not allowed to vote or have any voting roles, which banned them from serving on juries. This resulted in juries, police officers, and courtroom roles to be all-white. Racism led to the unfair convictions of many innocent black people. Some of these people may have not been tried, and they may have been lynched before they got the chance. Today, all trials are judged fairly, and all courtroom roles can be of whatever race. The influence upon Harper Lee to write her novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, was based on real life events. These include the Scottsboro Trials, expectations upon women in the South, and Jim Crow Laws.…
One day, the boys were riding a train. Some white teenagers, who were also on the train, accused the Scottsborro boys of beating them and kicking them off of the train. When the police arrived to investigate, 2 white girls riding on the train accused the boys of raping them. Some of the Scottsboro boys admitted to fighting with the white boys. Contrarily, there lacked evidence that the boys had raped the 2 girls. Medical evidence suggested no rapes had taken place. Despite evidence that no rapes had occurred, all 9 boys were incarcerated. In fact all of the boys except for the youngest (a 12 year old named Roy Wright) were convicted of rape and sentenced to death. The case was appealed. The Scottsboro boys endured 4 trials that spanned a decade. During the trials, the boys were denied impartial juries, appropriate legal counsel, fair trails, and fair sentencing. Following the first trial, Samuel Leibowitz (who was a well known lawyer) defended the boys. Four of the 9 boys were freed after enduring 6 years in prison. Eventually, all of the boys except for 1 were…
Did you ever wonder why someone thought to separate blacks from whites, then wonder why someone decided to join them together again? In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, many uncomfortable situations were addressed that many people today preferably don’t like to discuss. This is why Atticus Finch encourages his children, Jem and Scout, to be aware of segregation. Within the novel, there is a rape case that discusses a black man being accused of the crime. This case afflicts many emotions and actions of multiple characters, but specifically Atticus, the lawyer on the black man’s side. The emotions from him are about how his life revolves around social disrespect and racial dishonesty which causes Atticus to act effectively and…
The Scottsboro Trials were among the most infamous episodes of legal injustice in the Jim Crow South. The events that culminated in the trials began in the early spring of 1931, when nine young black men were falsely accused of raping two white women on a train. The cases were tried and appealed in Alabama and twice argued before the U.S. Supreme Court. Despite evidence that exonerated the accused and even a retraction by one of the accusers, the state pursued the case and all-white juries delivered guilty verdicts that initially carried the death penalty. Several of the accused were sentenced to prison terms and all endured long stays in prison as the case made its way through the legal system. The case later served as one of the inspirations for Harper Lee's Pulitzer Prize-winning novel To Kill a Mockingbird.…
In recent cases such as Treyvon Martin, it is evident that justice is being denied to innocent black men, an issue that has raised awareness for far to long. To Kill a Mockingbird, by Nelle Harper Lee, was written in 1960. In this novel, the man falsely accused of raping a white woman has no hope. In the 1930's Scottsboro boys trials, which took place just decades before the novel was written, a group of black men were also falsely accused of raping white women. Although there have been many great movements to promote equality and integration since the 1900s, the bias nature towards African-American men remains.…
This was primarily due to the fact that African Americans during this time were discriminated to such a degree that it was considered improper for a white person, especially a white woman, to help them out in any way. Thus, by acting on the behalf of the Scottsboro Boys, Bates showed her courage. However, as stated in the Randsdall Report, this courage amounted to nothing. Jim Crow Racism was ingrained so deeply into the political system of the South at the time that the court deemed Ruby a “weak witness” due to her inability to make her testimony fit in with that of Victoria Price’s, the other woman who had accused the teenagers of rape. In short, the jury considered Bate’s testimony invalid because of her refusal to take part in the unjust conviction of the teenagers.…
The Scottsboro Boys were nine black teenage boys accused of rape in Alabama in 1931. The landmark set of legal cases from this incident dealt with racism and the right to a fair trial.…
On August 28, 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr. delivered a speech at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. Martin Luther King said “I have a dream that one day down in Alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of interposition and nullification; that one day right down in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers.” For many years prejudice was a large problem in Alabama. A novel that emphasizes the magnitude of this problem is entitled “To Kill A Mockingbird” by Harper Lee. Three examples from the novel that show the extent of prejudice in Maycomb, Alabama are the jury convicting Tom Robinson, everyone in the community rejecting Mr. Raymond and when Mr. Ewell approached Atticus the day after the trial. In the novel “To Kill A Mockingbird”, prejudice has a massive impact on many people throughout Maycomb, Alabama.…
The jury must reach a verdict after considering all of the evidence presented. The jury helps to contribute to a impartial and fair trial. The jury system in To Kill A Mockingbird had a large impact on Tom Robinson’s case. This case was an example of a bias and unequal justice system, fuelled by the racial views of the town. For Tom Robinson’s trial the jury consisted of 12 white men, which was typical for juries of 1930’s in America. Robinson’s trial was not stand-alone case, here have been many parallel insidents in American history. For example “Scottsboro Boys’, nine young black men falsely accused of raping two white women on board a train near Scottsboro, Alabama. This case succeeded in highlighting the racism of the American legal system. Within two weeks of the women’s accusations the Scottsboro Boys were convicted and eight sentenced to death and the youngest, Leroy Wright, at the age of 13, to life imprisonment. This case illustrates through fact, what the author tried to covey in To Kill A…
In 1931, nine black boys boarded a train at Chattanooga to Memphis. Little did these boys know that they would be accused of raping two white women. Victoria Price and Ruby Bates were the women that the boys “rapped”. On the train with Victoria and Ruby were several white boys. A fight broke out between the white boys and black boys. The black boys were arrested for assault and attempted murder. While the white boys were only forced off of the train. On March 26, the news spreads across the country and the allegations stir up a lynch mob that gathers outside of the Scottsboro jail. The trial begins on April 6th, and everyone crowds around gather outside Courthouse Square. April 7th-9th, Victora Price testifies that six of the boys had raped her, and six of the boys raped Ruby Bates. Eight of black boys, Clarence Norris, Charlie Weems, Haywood Patterson, Olen Montgomery, Ozie Powell, Willie Roberson, Eugene Williams and Andy Wright were tried, convicted and sentenced to death by electrocution. Roy Wright, one of the youngest boys, was hung by jury. The executions of the eight defendants were stayed and pending their appeal to the Supreme Court of Alabama (Leutwyler 1).…