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To What Extent Are Individuals Have Responsibility To Protect Environment

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To What Extent Are Individuals Have Responsibility To Protect Environment
In the past a long history, people have a significant growth in economy and transform the environment. At the same time, ecology destruction and pollution of environment has constituted a great threat on the development of human environment. The government has the major duty to take some methods to make the surrounding better. This essay will argue that protecting environment is not only the responsibility of individuals but also of government.

In the past few decades,human being caused a serious pollution to environment because of their development and innovation. According to Pruss-Üstün and Corvalán (2006), World Health Organization studies have examined the summation disease burden owing to key environmental risks globally and regionally, quantifying that there are various factors that could negatively contribute to the number of death and disease such as water pollution, sanitation and indoor and outdoor air pollution. In the contemporary society, vehicle plays a vital role in the daily life, but at the same time some transport will release sulphur dioxide and hazardous gases into the air. There are many places in the earth where a lot of air pollutant emissions from vehicles including carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), volatile organic compounds (VOCs) or hydrocarbons (HCs), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter (PM) will cause global warming and acid rain (Zhang& Batterman, 2013: 307). In addition, water pollution is also harmful for the safety of human-beings and balance of the nature. More than one billion people nearly 1/5 of the population lack safe drinking water, forty percent people lack basic sanitation facilities (West, 2006). The cause of this situation due to many factor, but most of all is because of the human activities water pollution from many factor by human behavior such as mining, manufacturing, agriculture, power production, and urban run-off and suburban sprawl (Zeliger, 2008). More and more man-made pollution



References: Boyd, D. R. (2011). The Environmental Rights Revolution: A Global Study of Constitutions, Human Rights, and the Environment: Law and Society Series. University of British Columbia Press. 298 Fahlquist, J. N. (2008). Moral Responsibility for Environmental Problems-Individual or Institutional? Retrieved November 13th,2014 from http://ethicsandtechnology.eu/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/jes.pdf Kai Zhang & Batterman, S. (2013). Science of the Total Environment: Air pollution and health risks due to vehicle traffic. USA, University of Texas School of Public Health. Larry, W. (2006). World Water Day: A Billion People Worldwide Lack Safe Drinking Water. Retrieved November 13th, 2014, from: http://environment.about.com/od/environmentalevents/a/waterdayqa.htm Prüss-Üstün, A. , Corvalán, C. (2006). Preventing Disease Through Healthy Environment :Towards an estimate of the environmental burden of disease. Retrieved November 10th,2014 from: http://www.who.int/quantifying_ehimpacts/publications/preventingdisease.pdf?ua=1 Weiss, E. B. (1990). The American Journal of International Law: Our Rights and Obligations to Future Generations for the Environment. The American Journal of International Law, 84, 199. Zeliger, H. I. (2008). Human Toxicology of Chemical Mixtures. Retrieved November 13th, 2014, from: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B978081551589050009X

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