Tom Robinson Sin

“It’s a sin to kill a mockingbird.” This quote represents the essence of Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird. This novel casts light onto the idea of childlike innocence, sharply contrasting it with the prejudiced nature of adults. It follows the coming-of-age, or, at least, maturation of Scout. In this novel, the meaning of the opening phrase and the novel as a whole is shaped by the development of the protagonist, Scout, from a state of childlike ignorance and innocence to facing the realities of maturity--especially racism and hatred. While evidence of Scout’s maturation is found throughout the book, one event, the condemnation of Tom Robinson, is what ultimately shapes the meaning of the novel. Prior to the trial, evidence exists of Scout’s gradual maturation, in that she slowly becomes cognizant
Unfortunately, the trial became the height of public interest. Soon after, Tom is shot as he tries to escape prison. This causes a great clash between Bob Ewell (who is glad it happened) and the Finches. This great schism reveals what the trial ultimately shapes--the consequences of killing a mockingbird, or an innocent man. It is also shown that Scout and Jem take a reclusive approach following the trial. This illustrates the idea that while in a state of innocence, humankind can see innocence personified. Following the trial, one important reflection stands out. Near the end of chapter 21, Scout reflects back on her feelings after the trial. She mentions that “a steaming summer night was no different from a winter morning” (210). In the context, she is referring to the coldness of the trial. It has left her with feelings of resentment toward the jury and many in Maycomb. She feels isolated. This example is the most effective illustration of the shaping effects of the trial on the meaning of the novel. This appears to be representing another consequence of “killing a