Preview

tourism

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1776 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
tourism
If Africa is to be successful in competing in the international tourism market, standards of excellence must be introduced. In order for Africa to facilitate progress in implementing good tourism development there are key issues facing the continent that need to be addressed. These issues are;
Comprehensive government policies for tourism,
Public health and safety,
Capacity building,
Infrastructure,
Environmental mitigation and protection.
State capacity-building is a critical aspect of creating conditions for development. The government has a major role to play in promoting economic growth and development, and in implementing poverty reduction programmes. However the problem in Africa is that governments lack the capacity to fulfill this role. As a consequence, many countries lack the necessary policy and regulatory frameworks for private sector led growth. They lack capacity to implement programmes, even when funding is available.
The Tourism Receipts Pie

It is for this reason that development programmes initiated by the government must be preceded by an assessment of capacity, followed by the provision of appropriate support. Key issues that need to be addressed are:
Comprehensive Policy Framework for Tourism
Given the high competition between destinations, governments of countries in Africa need to have a specific policy for tourism. African countries need a mechanism that forges links and fosters partnerships with developed countries. Tourism investors, whether foreign or domestic, will be attracted to invest in the tourism sector in a country or destination if the policy framework is conducive to private sector investments. Governments should create macro-economic policies that create such an environment.

Infrastructure
Mainly targeting transactional cots in production of goods and services. Transportation energy make up the largest proportion of indirect costs for businesses, weighing heavily on the competitiveness of firms in most

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Madagascar

    • 3818 Words
    • 25 Pages

    UNWTO, 2004. Tourism Market Trends 2003 . 1st ed. Africa (English version). Book . [ONLINE] Available…

    • 3818 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Senegal Tour Package

    • 4032 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Senegal is the in the process of planning and implementing a tourism policy. In 2000 the foreign receipts ranked the tourism sector second in the country behind fishing. The planning and goals for Senegal are set by the Private-Public sector and their goal is to have 1.5 million visitors by 2010, as opposed to the 500,000 people they have coming in and out now. This will require a 300% increase over current tourist arrivals and more than a doubling in hotel rooms. There are also a number of related objectives to raise the quality of the tourism product, and they also want to try to appeal to a higher-income market.…

    • 4032 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pro Poor Tourism

    • 38416 Words
    • 154 Pages

    ADB ATLAS CTTI ETC ETTE GOE GNP IT ICOMOS LIL MSME MDG MCT NTC PRS PRSP PNTC ST-EP SSA UNWTO UNWTO UNESCAP UNWTO Asian Development Bank Association of Tourism and Leisure Education Catering and Tourism Training Institute Ethiopian Tourism Commission Ethiopian Tourist Trading Enterprise Government of Ethiopia Gross National Product Independent Traveler International Council on Monuments and Sites Learning and Innovation Loan Means medium, small and micro enterprises Millennium Development Goals Ministry of Culture and Tourism National Tourism Council Poverty Reduction Strategy Poverty Strategy Reduction Papers Provisional National Tourism Council Sustainable Tourism Eliminating Poverty Sub-Saharan Africa region United Nations World Tourism Organization UN World Tourism Organization United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific United Nations World Tourism Organization…

    • 38416 Words
    • 154 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tourism

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “…tourism should be defined conceptually as those aspects of leisure-time behaviour and their consequences which occur as a result of temporary trips away from the home environment and which are motivated exclusively by a concern for recreation matters.” (Heeley, 1980)…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Despite the growth of tourism in the past couple of years, the industry is still functioning below par. The growth is taking place at a very slow rate due to major obstacles like lack of infrastructure, poor accessibility, low investment and poor marketing and promotion. The government needs to take immediate action in strengthening this industry in order to achieve Vision 2020.…

    • 2951 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tourism development is a complex process involving the coming together of domestic and international development agents and the key stakeholders groups with the state policy, planning regulations. These create a challenge to implementation of sustainable tourism development plan and make South Africa tourism to be complex. To make this argument the paper will address land policy in South Africa, environmental impacts, the roles of private sector in tourism, community involvement in tourism and final the natural resource use.…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Abstract Tourism has become a major source of economic diversification for many countries, underpinning the service sector and forging effective backward and forward linkages with the rest of the economy, allowing new employment and income earning opportunities. Although, the developed countries account for a higher proportion of global tourism, many developing countries are beginning to take advantage of the huge opportunities offered by tourism. However, only developing countries with effective natural and man-made tourism supporting and enhancing infrastructure have been able to develop their tourism sector and seize the attendant advantages. The need for economic diversification in most developing countries is overwhelming because of their defining mono-cultural economic characteristics where only one or two commodities dominate exports and provides the bulk of foreign exchange from which these countries could reconcile their internal and external balances. Nigeria is one such country seeking to diversify its economy away from crude oil production to maximize employment and income generating opportunities. Nigeria has huge tourism potentials, especially given its natural and diversified landscapes but lacks effective and tourism supporting and enhancing infrastructure. While tourism affords huge employment and income generating opportunities, its impact on bio-physical environment is well acknowledged hence the emphasis on sustainable tourism. Indeed, most of Nigeria’s natural landscapes are eco-sensitive areas and exploring them as tourist…

    • 5426 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tourism is the world’s largest industry. According to World Tourism Organization (WTO), tourism accounts for more than 10% of the world total employment, 11% of the Global Domestic Product (GDP) and the total tourist trips are predicted to increase to 1.6 billion by 2020. In Kenya tourism is an important sector of the economy, in 2006 tourism was the leading foreign exchange earners contributing Ksh 56.2 billion while attracting 1.8 million tourists (Source :Kenya Tourism Board). Tourism industry is a very broad multifaceted sector attracting many stakeholders and because of that it is faced with innumerable challenges in Kenya.…

    • 1614 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tourism in Malawi

    • 3788 Words
    • 16 Pages

    For development and demand for tourism in Malawi, it must first be noted that tourism has made a slow increase over the years. Foster and Shkaratan (2011, pp2) identified that “Over decades between 1997 and 2007, Malawi’s economy grew at an average annual rate of only 2.9 percent, placing it among the slower-growing nations on the continent.” This is due to the fact that Malawi government did not help to invest in the industry promoting Tourism and developing the countries existing assets. Harrison (2001, pp.7) supports the development of tourism in less developed…

    • 3788 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Many countries in Africa have governments that do not perform up to the required standards resulting in economic crises. Neo-liberals and International Financial Institutions maintain that this consequently arises from state intervention . Personally I believe state intervention is necessary for sustainable development, equitable distribution of scarce resources and eventually peace and stability. To procure all these, the state has to shoulder various developmental roles. The World Bank identified in its report on development five fundamental tasks of a government. They are as quoted by Owen Hughes:…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tourism

    • 3981 Words
    • 16 Pages

    THE SWOT ANALYSIS OF THE TOURISM DESTINATION – CONCEPTUAL–METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS. CASE STUDY: THE NORTHERN OLTENIA OR OLTENIA BENEATH THE MOUNTAIN…

    • 3981 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tourism

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Tapesh Jha, managing director, Chhattisgarh Tourism Board, commented, "We were keen on partnering with an agency that understands our philosophy and how to engage our key audience. It will help us achieve…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In terms of developing a country’s tourism structure it can be difficult for the nation to encourage growth on a wider scale when there is so much emphasis put on resort tourism. Page and Connell (2006) acknowledge the movement of tourists to remote areas of a destination and therefore not supporting the local economy. There is a major presence of foreign multi-national companies in the Gambia originating from Europe and the United States which use the country’s natural resources for…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tourism

    • 6523 Words
    • 27 Pages

    The Haworth Hospitality Press® An Imprint of The Haworth Press, Inc. New York • London • Oxford…

    • 6523 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tourism

    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages

    A. ROAD TRANSPORT- dominated by motor cars and coaches that provides door- to- door flexibility, gives view of the landscape and a means of transporting recreational equipment.…

    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics