Klinger, L. J., Hamilton, J. A., & Cantrell, P. J. (2001). Children's perceptions of aggressive and gender-specific content…
It is said that girls generally gravitate towards the toys labeled as girls’ toys and young boys always choose trucks over dolls. This way of organization makes it easy to find the right plaything for each child. When given the choice between a doll and a truck, female infants are most likely to choose the doll, and male infants choose the opposite (Cherney et al., 2003). Girls seem to be attracted to pastel colors and role play toys such as dolls. Boys automatically want to play with guns and toy soldiers, things that are aggressive in nature. The separation of toys has never had an effect on children or their future. They have been marketed in this way for years without trouble, so why change these…
In the eyes of most psychologists, there is little doubt that children’s play differs in accordance to their gender. This difference is noted in three main ways: toy choice, sex of play partner and social play (Hines, 2004). Boys appear to prefer toys like weapons and vehicles whereas girls choose cooking toys and dolls (Berenbaum and Hines, 1992). In play choice, there is evidence for girls and boys preferring playmates of their own sex and in social play boys spend more time play fighting than girls (Hines and Kaufman, 1994). Before evaluating the statement, it is important to put this essay into context. Firstly - that the terms ‘gender’ and ‘sex’ are used interchangeably. It used to…
“Girl Toys, Boy Toys and Parenting: The Science (of) Toy Preferences in children” by Gwen Dewar examines factors that influence the toy preferences of boys and girls. Dewar’s argument focuses on how genetic factors affect sex-biased toy preferences for children by citing studies and experiments. However, studies and experiments given as examples detracted from the main argument, that “gender-typical” toys are partly a result of genetic factors, resulting in a less convincing overall argument.…
that violent toys can lead, and often do lead to violence if the children are…
Dietz, Tracy L. "An Examination of Violence and Gender Role Portrayals in Video Games: Implications for Gender Socialization and Aggressive Behavior." Women and Language 23.2 (1998): 425-42. Print.…
Likewise, children learn more about their gender roles through the toys that are given to them by their parents. Judith Blakemore, a professor of psychology from Purdue University, concluded in her research that “strongly gender-typed toys appear to be less supportive of optimal development than neutral or moderately gender-typed toys”. This research further proves the negative impacts of gendered toys on the youth. In this study, young girls were showered with toys associated with physical attractiveness, nurturing, and domestic skill such as dolls, however young boys were provided with toys related to building and sports, with most of the toys rated violent and somewhat dangerous. Yet, when these children are given the same toys in a gender neutral environment, they still interact with it differently. These different types of toys that are given to the kids to encourage certain activities that are seen as appropriate for that specific gender. The concepts learned from these simple acts by the parents can make the child create their own plan or representation for what they think men and women should do and how they should behave, which only adds to the negative stereotypes, forcing the child to think only in a certain way about “acceptable behaviours” in the society they…
The toy industry has enforced the belief that children should play with toys that correspond to their genders, while never feeling guilty as they value business greater than the children. At early ages children begin to develop preferences and playing styles that are brought to life through the toy industry that offers countless varieties of action figures, dolls, blocks, bikes, books, and other toys that stimulate a child’s mind. The problem with the toy industry is that they value business greater than the children’s needs, following societies and parents demands for what is proper for children to play with based on their genders. The toy industry affects children because they…
Playing violent video games allows adolescent boys to express aggression and establish status in the peer group…
The boys were divided into two groups; one group watched a video of a child being yelled at and spanked, and the second group watched a non-violent video clip. Afterwards, the group that had watched the spanking video exhibited much more aggression during playtime than the control group (Durrant and Ensom 1373). Furthermore, data from over five-hundred families revealed a significant reduction in aggression as a direct result of decreases in physical punishment (Durrant and Ensom 1374). Taken together, these findings substantiate the original position that there is a direct link between physical punishment and aggression.…
Children are making decisions they may not have made had gender roles not been created and enforced by their parents. An example of that is revealed by Caldera, Huston, and O’brian: “Studies have shown that children will most likely choose to play with “gender appropriate” toys, even when cross gender toys are available, because parents give children positive feedback (in the form of praise, involvement, and physical closeness) for gender normative behavior” (“Difference Sex and Gender” n.pag.). This illustrates how children are dumping what plans they have, so their parents can be happy. Those children may have picked a toy that they would enjoy to play with rather that the gender appropriate one that was taught to them by their parents. Furthermore, the National…
Previous research has found that the majority of children play violent video games, with younger children playing more frequently than older children (2), and many children play violent video games with other people present (3, 4). Research has also shown, rather consistently, that exposure to video game violence is related to increases in aggressive behavior, lowered levels of empathy, and difficulties in school (4, 6, 7). However, the existing literature has not examined the relation between playing violent video games with others and adjustment. Therefore, it was the purpose of the present study to gather information regarding developmental and gender differences in social video game play and how this game play relates to behavioral, social, and academic adjustment.…
The moral development of a child is closely related to the aggression that they will display. Researchers have found that there are gender differences in relations to social aggression and physical aggression. Studies have shown that male children display high levels of aggression and that female children reach their moral maturity sooner. Though there are several methods of treating aggression in children, research has shown that there is a need for new and innovative studies of how to treat children with aggression.…
Another point to be discussed is the concept that came from psychology that says young kids are influenced by the world around them. Based on that statement we can say that children exposed to this kind of games can develop an aggressive behavior. It does not means that they…
One of the undeniable ways of determining whether a child is the product of a happy and product home environment is watching them in a natural element. Effective parents allow their children the opportunity and time to play. Young children can learn a great deal of information from the childhood games and activities that they partake in. Psychologists define learning as “the modification of behavior as the result of experience,” but play can be defined as “the modification of experience as the result of behavior.”(Elkind, 2008) Children play many games and perform various…