Preview

Traces of Uranium in Punjab

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2723 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Traces of Uranium in Punjab
The Presence of Uranium in Excess in Bathinda Waters can be one of the Reasons of High Cancer Deaths in the District (Prof. Surinder Singh)*

Bathinda district, an important cotton growing belt of the state is in light since the last few years due to the higher mortality rate in the area. Giana, Malkana and Jajjal villages of Talwandi Sabo, Bathinda district are the worst effected areas. Various Government and Non Government agencies such as the Public Analyst, Punjab; Public Health and Welfare, Punjab; Punjab Pollution Control Board; Kheti Virasat; Greenpeace, India have focused their attention in the area as far as the health aspects of the general public are concerned. The Civil Surgeon, Bathinda has reported an increased occurrence of cancer cases over the last five years. About 70 cancer deaths have been reported to occur during the last five years only in Jajjal village and 25-28 patients are still under treatment at a Charitable Hospital, Bikaner (Rajasthan). The villagers attribute this high occurrence of cancer risks to unhygienic living conditions that prevail there and underground water, which is unfit and dangerous for human consumption. As per the report of Chief Agricultural Officer, Bathinda (Civil Surgeon Bathinda report, 2002) the commonly used insecticides in the villages of Giana and Jajjal are synthetic carbonate, organophosphatic and organochlorinated groups and pesticide in use is sulphas. There is no history of use of the drugs that could lead to cancer amongst these cases as reported by the Civil Surgeon Bathinda report (2002) and has attributed the higher number of various cancer cases to the better awareness about the disease and availing of better diagnostic facilities.
Senior Most Professor, Department of Physics, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar
Mobile: 9872325311; Res: 0183 2257007; Email: surinder_s1951@yahoo.co.in Though the awareness among the people and better

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Quality healthcare has diminished, while healthcare costs have increased. Thousands of chemicals we use on a daily basis contain carcinogens (meaning cancer generating) – including pesticides, detergents, toothpaste, cosmetics, food additives and even baby products.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    McFarland is a small community in Kern County, with the population of about 6200, located at the southern end of California’s San Joaquin Valley. They are the main source of cotton and Almond in the area. Census Data of 1980 revealed that 40 percent of the population is less than 18 years of age. Main source of employment of the population is the farms with the annual income of merely $4300. Due to the limited source of income they were incapable of having health insurance of themselves and the kids.it has been observed that since1978 to 1990, 14 children in McFarland have childhood cancer which is four times the expected rate. The cancers were of many different types including liver, kidney, eye, adrenal glands, and bone. By 1992, five of the children had died. The families of Mcfarland were disturbed and are in pain due to increasing numbers of the victims.…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    West Bengal, a state in Eastern India is very rich in groundwater and more than 80 percent of its populations tap this source as drinking water. In West Bengal, and in the neighboring nation of Bangladesh, a health crisis of devastating proportions has been quietly unfolding over many years. Much of the groundwater underlying the Upper Deltaic plain between the Bhagirathi River in West Bengal and the Padma River in Bangaladesh has been contaminated by arsenic concentrations exceeding the permissible limit of 0.05 mg/L arsenic concentrations most often ranged from 0.09 to 3.2 mg/L.…

    • 4259 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Beachapedia is a credible source because it has obtain decades of experience and knowledge gained from the Surfrider Foundation activists, scientists and staff through hundreds of environmental and educational campaigns. Radiation is in every person’s daily life and is not harmful, but when uranium is being used for either power or destruction, then the radiation from them can cause death. I will use the article to briefly explain what radiation is, the different types of radiation, and how it has affected millions of people from the bombing of Hiroshima to Chernobyl to the present.…

    • 94 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Djibo Research Paper

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This catastrophe occurred in 2011 and has brought to light the danger mining has on the health of the Djibo people. The two 20 ton containers were filled with Cyanide and being transported to Inata Gold Mine, forty miles from Djibo. A deadly amount of Cyanide was leaked into the air and water used by citizens. Cyanide takes up to three years to clear out of the air, and the amount of time it takes for the toxic chemical to be cleared from water is unknown. Fish were found poisoned and local radio stations urged everyone to not use the water in the lake or wells. Although no human deaths were reported it brings alive a very serious health risk to the people of Djibo. This needs to be addressed when researching the current outbreak. The possibility of children being exposed to chemicals either by water, air, or lack of safe transportation is deadly. This could enhance the symptoms of the disease, be the cause, or a gate way to other diseases. By the accident that occurred in 2011 it is made clear that the transportation of toxic chemicals by the nearby gold mining companies is unsafe and dangerous to the people. Mining activity also contaminates water with naturally occurring arsenic. Water contamination is a major factor to be considered of the new outbreak and mining companies need to be thoroughly investigated. (Stephan…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kakau Human Environment

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Large amounts of uranium ore, used for the production of nuclear energy, were found and large mining companies soon wanted to develop a mine (Kleeman, 2009). To protect the environment, the Federal Government inquired into the suitability for a mine, more specifically the Ranger mine, to be built in Kakadu (Kleeman, 2009). This report recommended a mine be built so an agreement was signed and the mine was opened in 1980 (The Gundjeihmi Aboriginal Corporation, n.d.). The Ranger mine’s sale of uranium ore has exceeded $3 billion (Kleeman, 2009). The mine uses water collected from creeks to extract uranium and then evaporates it into clean water to put back into the waterways (Energy Resources of Australia, n.d.). A large team of scientists make sure that the contaminant levels in the released water is low and healthy for the environment (Mineral Council of Australia, 2017). Luckily, this mine is safely managed and although there is huge potential for nuclear contamination there have been no major environmental impacts to date due to the large amount of government…

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Pesticides have now been proven to pose potential risks to living beings. “Certain environmental chemicals, including pesticides termed as endocrine disruptors, are known to elicit their adverse effects by mimicking or antagonising natural hormones in the body and it has been postulated that their long-term, low-dose exposure is increasingly linked to human health effects such as immune suppression, hormone disruption, diminished intelligence, reproductive abnormalities and cancer (Brouwer et al., 1999; Crisp et al., 1998; Hurley et al., 1998)”( Md.Wasim Aktar, Dwaipayan Sengupta, and ashim Chowdhury). Having pesticides around us in agricultural fields, parks, schools, homes and practically everywhere is a really concerning topic. I think that the facts that the use of herbicides, fungicides and insecticides amongst other pesticides have been proven to be lethal through ingestion and simple exposure is enough to make people aware for a change. In recent times it has shown its effects here on the planet and have a factor to the contribution of the potential extinction of bees. Some factors that can be causing this Colony Collapse Disorder are pathogens such as Nosema which is a pathogenic gut fungi, Israeli Acute Paralysis Virus and many unknown. Parasites are also a possibility of the Colony Collapse Disorder as well as…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Shivastava, A. (2004), Encyclopaedia of Environmental Pollution, Agriculture and Health Hazards. Agriculture and Food. New Delhi: A.P.H. Publishing Corporation.…

    • 3037 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The increase in desire for perfect produce, drives the need for pesticides today. Much debate of the effects of chemicals used on commercial crops and overall long term effects on humans is an increasing concern. With the increase in advertising of organic produce, many standards of farming have been criticized. Many are claiming a large increase in risk to humans for consuming commercially grown produce, because of the chemicals used to manage such a large volume of crops. There have been many debates of the actual risk of pesticide consumption. With advancing technology and farm equipment, many types of chemical sprays and powders have been used. The actual effect of these pesticides and long term exposure can be harmful to human health.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Facts: A U.S. Government owned uranium plant exposed several thousand workers to plutonium and other radioactive materials and dumped radioactive contaminants into landfills during a period of several decades. Some of the plants contaminants eventually found its way into wildlife areas and private water wells. The plant, located in Paducah, Kentucky kept records on plutonium contamination but never informed the workers of the plant of the potential health risks. Workers at the plant did not wear sufficient protection while working with the harmful contaminants. Recent studies on the workers and the surrounding…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Case Example

    • 3809 Words
    • 16 Pages

    Controversy has surrounded uranium mining over the past few decades, but has become increasingly volatile in the wake of nuclear accidents like Chernobyl. Likewise, the byproduct tailings of uranium mining, which often contain 85% of the radioactivity of the original element, are being targeted as toxic environmental pollutants (Krockenberger, 1998). Communities near uranium production or tailings dumping facilities are becoming aware of the inevitable health dangers that result from uranium mining. The siting of uranium mines in people of color and low-income communities is tragically a global phenomenon.…

    • 3809 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Of the United States population, over 50% depend on groundwater for drinking water and so do other living organisms. We use groundwater to bathe, to cook food with, and to drink with. But, when groundwater contamination occurs which is when man-made products such as road salts, chemicals, gasoline and oil get into the groundwater, it causes the water to become unsafe and unfit for living organisms use. If the groundwater becomes contaminated, it has some serious health effects such as diseases like hepatitis and dysentery which is caused by contamination from septic tank waste. Poisoning can also be caused by toxins leached into well water supplies and other long term effects such as certain types of cancer can occur as well.…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Monsanto

    • 2647 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Gasnier, Céline, Dumont, Coralie, Benachour, Nora, Clair, Emilie, Chagnon, Christine and Séralini, Gilles-Eric. "Glyphosate-based herbicides are toxic and endocrine disruptors in human cell lines". Toxicology June 2009: 262 (3): 184-191.…

    • 2647 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    No evidence has been found out between the relation of cancer and the water fluoridation.…

    • 2969 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    The chemical industry has become one of the largest manufacturing industries in the world since the beginning of the 21st century (Murmann, 2003). They convert raw materials such as oil, natural gas, air, water, metals, and minerals into more than 70,000 synthetic chemicals (United States Department of Commerce, n.d.). Heavy demands on chemicals allowed prosperity of materials goods and had brought convenience for many people. Now they can be found everywhere around world, and even in our bodies. Regardless where we live, in the rural area, in the middle of the city, or near an industrialized area, scientists diagnosed that everyone alive today carries within one’s body at least 700 contaminants (Coming clean, n.d.). The problems arise when most of these chemicals are carcinogens, cancer-causing. By examining which synthetic chemicals can cause cancer and identifying its effects on human health, the solutions to mitigate this crucial matter has been suggested by many agencies. However, there are economic barriers and other barriers brought up from skepticisms and lack of data research which need appropriate response to protect our health.…

    • 2495 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays