Preview

training design

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4483 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
training design
TRAINING DESIGN
1. INTRODUCTION
The design of the training program can be undertaken only when a clear training objective has been produced. The training objective clears what goal has to be achieved by the end of training program i.e. what the trainees are expected to be able to do at the end of their training. Training design or instructional design is the process of creating a blueprint for the development of instruction. Whether the training is to be conducted in a classroom, delivered using an electronic format or using some combination of methods, the design process sets the stage for the development of a program that produces results.
FACTORS IN DESIGNING TRAINING
A. View point
One key factor in designing training is viewpoint. The designer must consider the training from the viewpoint of the learner.
B. Elements
The design phase of developing training includes establishing learning objectives, planning the steps to achieve those objectives, sequencing and structuring the steps to be taken including projects, lectures, videos, assignments, presentations, readings or other activities, and determining evaluation procedures.
C. Considerations
In designing a training program, the designer considers a variety of factors that will impact the training, including the current knowledge level of the audience, availability of various technologies, time frames, available resources and how the training may complement or conflict with existing programs.
D. Benefits
The benefit of good design is effective training that engages learners with various methods, flows logically for better learning, uses resources wisely and meets learning objectives.
E. Mode
ADDIE, a common model used by training professionals, includes the design step. Steps in the model are analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation.
2.BASIC PRINCIPLES OF TRAINING DESIGN
In addition to being guided by a thorough understanding of the problems, design also guided by certain

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    To plan the training to have a good outcome by the end of the training session.…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Local Lawsuit

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. Analyze - Analyzing the need is crucial in identifying the information that must be addressed in the training program. In this step you would ask the question, “What do we want our employees to get out of the program?” A tool that is used to complete this phrase is to perform a “gap analysis.” A gap analysis is a tool that helps companies compare actual performance with potential performance. (Wikipedia 2011) During the gap analysis the company would ask questions like, “Where are we?" and "Where do we want…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When identifying the need for training I first assessed what the learners would have to have learnt by the end of the learning session. This was identified as the need to know what equipment would be used and how to carryout an investigation in easily managed phases. I then used this as my objective:…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    It is important to know who the training needs to be tailored to, their learning styles as well as their education lever. It is also important to consider what needs to be learned and the best way of teaching/ learning the information.…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ptlls Assignment 1

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The training cycle consists of the following phases; identifying aims and objectives, planning, delivering the course, assessment and evaluation. The cycle can be started at any phase but should be followed all the way round for it to be most effective. The trainers role is to identify the aims of the course as defined by the examining board or syllabus in order that objectives can be set . Gravells (third edition,p 42) defines aims and objectives in the following way “the aim is the what and the objective is the how” .As the trainer becomes familiar with the learners and repeats the training cycle the needs of the learners should be considered at this phase for example physical disabilities or dyslexia which the trainer may not have been aware of initially. During the planning phase the trainers role is to prepare a lesson plan which when delivered will achieve the course objectives .When planning lessons several factors need to be considered , for example the aims and objectives, time and resources available for delivery ,different learning styles (visual, auditory and kinaesthetic) and how learning is going to be evaluated .Planning is important so that the needs of the learner and the syllabus are both met when the course is delivered. A variety of teaching methods should be included in the lesson plan, for example lecture, role play, discussion, and demonstration to maximise the potential for learning. The trainer should plan how resources can be used most effectively for the learner group ,for example handouts using a larger font size for visually impaired learners .During the delivery phase the trainer is responsible for ensuring they are well prepared and appropriately qualified to teach the subject , and maintaining the welfare of the learners ( for example health and safety). The trainer is also…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Training Plan

    • 2079 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The next stage of the needs assessment is organizational analysis which will ensure that training is focused in a way that supports the overall goals of the company as well as ensuring that training is supported at all levels of the organization. Building off of the environmental analysis, the organizational analysis will help Mr. Stonefield determine is the subjects employees are being trained in and the methods being used to train employees are effective in preparing employees and supporting the goal of growing a customer base and reducing turnover. This will also be influenced by the support that training gets from employees at all levels. In this analysis, Mr. Stonefield will also learn more about how managers and employees are supporting training activities and what resources are available to allocate towards training.…

    • 2079 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    ADDIE Paper

    • 2227 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Develop. The development phase is where you start creating and pull together the content. You will also decide the delivery method such as…

    • 2227 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    3pdlb Learning Principles

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Before an organisation can embark on training there are a numbered of considerations they need to make to ensure the training is effective within the resources they have and also to stay on the right side of…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Training is a very important tool to have for the new and existing employees to enhance their skills. Employees must be ensured that that have all the tools necessary to exceed beyond what is required to be successful. Opportunities and training materials should be a consistent trend within the working environment. Training managers must have the proper knowledge in order to be proficient in training the employees. When employees receive the information pertaining to training they automatically dread having to sit in long boring PowerPoint presentations and endless online modules. There are many different ways to make training an awesome experience.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    After all the feedback is compiled it is important to evaluate how this feedback impacts the employee’s ability and their ability to find training useful. Taking feedback and observing the employees activities within the company after training, will show what is needed to change the training program. This also aids in the organization’s future programs or upcoming activities and encourages maximum growth potential among employees. Knowing when to change and implementing change will ensure that the employees training program stays on track and will continue to be an asset within the…

    • 1999 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Instructional Design

    • 4402 Words
    • 18 Pages

    The goal is to ensure instructional quality, effectiveness, efficiency and enjoyment. The purpose of instructional design is to maximize the value of instruction for the learner — especially the learner's time. Instruction provides a concentration of life-experience into a shortened, optimized time frame and provides feedback to ensure that learning objectives are actually being achieved. Ideally, instruction allows the knowledge, wisdom, and skills of an instructor-author to be personally communicated or demonstrated to a learner.…

    • 4402 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Needs Assessment

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Every organization at some point must design a training and development program to make sure that the managers and employees get the skills that it would take to perform their job. In order to design a training and development program, the organization must conduct a need assessment. “Need assessment is the process used to determine if training is necessary; it also is the first step in the Instructional System Design model (Raymond A. Noe).” In order a training need assessment to be conducted, the training manager need to know the organization goals and objective, must know the jobs and its related tasks that need to be learned, must know the skills and competencies that are needed to perform the job, and also must know who will need to be trained. The need assessment has three levels of analysis such as organization analysis, individual analysis, and task analysis. Through this paper, there will be some discussion on the three levels of analysis and Pepsi’s training need assessment.…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Instructional Design

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “In spite of some differences among objectivist traditional design models, all models require designers and developers to set or identify: learners’ prior knowledge, goals or general expected learning outcomes, specific learning outcomes or performance objectives, instructional strategies, assessment strategies and techniques, and evaluation procedures (Moallem, 2001).”…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    People get involved in physical activities for a number of reasons: to improve their health and physical condition, to achieve a sporting ambition, to relieve the tension and the stress of daily life, to lose weight, and activities make people feel good. Participating in sport encourages team work, develops the element of competitiveness, provides a physical challenge and the opportunity to meet new people and make new friends. There are several main principles of training that can improve an athlete’s performance. The six main principles of training are consist of the specificity principle, the principle of individual differences, the principle of overload, the principle of progression, the principle of reversibility and the principle of diminishing returns. All these principles can apply or relate to a high school soccer student.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Systems Approach Model

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The System Approach Model is made of the following interacting components: identify instructional goals, conduct instructional analysis, analyze learners and context, write performance objectives, develop assessment instruments, develop an instructional strategy, develop and select instructional material, design and conduct formative evaluation of instruction, revise instruction, and design and conduct summative evaluation. Identifying instructional goals is the first step in the model. This step lays the foundation for the systematic process to build on. During this stage the outcomes of the training are defined. The learned skills and behaviors that are desired as a result of the training are identified and express as goals. Once the instructional goals are clearly define the process moves to the instructional analysis. Here the behaviors that should be demonstrated as evidence of the learning goal was mastered are identified. Entry skills, skills knowledge, and attitudes, that required for the learner to successfully receive the training information are also identified during this stage. Analyzing the learners and contexts is another analysis to be preformed parallel to the instructional analysis. During this analysis the learners characteristics like current skill levels and attitudes are identified. The learning environment and environment that the skills will be demonstrated in after the instruction are also determined at this stage. Next, using the information from the instructional, learner, and context analysis performance objectives can be written. The performance objectives are statements of what skills should result from the training and…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays