Preview

Travel Plan

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5253 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Travel Plan
Technology and the Effects on the Psychosocial Well-Being of College Students
Technology and the effect on the Psychosocial Well-being of College Students
Sandra A. Ortiz
University of La Verne
A senior project thesis submitted to the faculty of University of La Verne in the
Psychology Department for partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of
Bachelor of Science in Psychology
May 24, 2011
Advisor: Jodie Lara-Margolis, M.A.
Abstract
This study assessed the effects of technology on the psychosocial well-being of college students. A cross-sectional, survey method design examined the relationship between the effects of psychosocial well-being (depression, anxiety, and stress) in college students due to their measured technology use. To determine psychosocial well-being, respondents were asked to respond to questions from the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales. To measure Internet over-use and cell phone over-use respondents were asked to respond to questions from the combined Internet Over-Use/Cell Phone Over-Use Scales. Heavy Internet and cell phone use is associated with high anxiety, depression, and stress. There were not differences in Internet or cell phone use for gender.
Keywords: Internet over-use, cell-phone over-use, behavioral addictions, assessment, psychosocial
Technology and the Effect on the Psychosocial Well-being of College Students
Technology has had an impact on the lives of almost everyone who has ever picked up a cell phone or searched the Internet. For many individuals that impact has translated into increased depression, anxiety, stress, and/or social isolation. Due to the excessive amount of time spent using numerous forms of technology meant to free up our lives the opposite seems to have taken place. Many people today find themselves as slaves to their electronic devices; slaves to the cell phone and Internet industry that has convinced a generation of seemingly intelligent individuals that they must be connected



References: Bessiere, K., Pressman, S., Kiesler, S., & Kraut, R. (2010). Effects of Internet use on health and depression: A longitudinal study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 12(1), e6. doi: 10.2196/jmir.1149 Boase, J Brignall III, T.W., & Van Valey, T. (2005). The impact of Internet communications on social interaction. Sociological Spectrum, 25, 335-348. doi: 10.1080./02732170590925882 Ceyhan, A.A Cotton, S.R. (2008). Students’ technology use and the impacts on well-being. New Directions for Student Services, 124, 55-70. doi: 10.1002/ss.295 Deniz, L Eldeleklioglu, J. (2008). Gender, romantic relationships, Internet use, perceived social support and social skills as the predictors of loneliness. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 33, 127-140. Jenaro, C., Flores, N., Gomez-Vela, M., Gonzalez-Gil, F., & Caballo, C. (2007). Problematic Internet and cell-phone use: Psychological, behavioral, and health correlates. Addiction Research and Theory, 15(3), 309-320. McPherson, M., Smith-Lovin, L., & Brashears, M.E. (2006). Social isolation in America: Changes in core discussion networks over two decades. American Sociological Review, 71(6), 353-375. Mohseni, M., Dowran, B., & Haghighat, M.H.S. (2008). Does the Internet make people socially isolated? A social network approach. Bangladesh e-Journal of Sociology, 5(1), 1-13. Sanders, C.E., Field, T.M., Diego, M., & Kaplan, M. (2000). The relationship of Internet use to depression and social isolation among adolescents. Adolescence, 35(138), 237-242. Smedema, S.M., & McKenzie, A. (2010). The relationship among frequency and type of Internet use, perceived social support, and sense of well-being in individuals with visual impairments. Disability and Rehabilitation, 32(4), 317-325. Uslaner, E.M. (2004). Trust, civic engagement, and the Internet. Political Communication, 21, 223-242. doi: 10.1080/10584600490443895 Whitlock, J., Lader, W., & Conterio, K

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    explanatory summary

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the Stephen Marche’s May 2012 publication in The Atlantic, “Is Facebook Making us Lonely”, explores the history and usage of social networking along with the most recent theories in order to argue that social networking depends on the user’s motives not, social networking itself. Facebook does not create loneliness, but it does not exterminate it either. It all depends on ones usage.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    In today’s age, technology has become a central aspect of many people’s lives. This new tech has brought with it many benefits that people did not have years ago and has helped bring the world together. With the benefit of cellphones, for example, someone can use them to stay in touch with friends and family while they are away and don’t have access to a phone. This connectivity has become an essential part in today’s society since people can now work anywhere that they want. However, this technology also has downfalls that negatively affect the same person’s life. The distractions that technology brings can be seen clearly with someone’s work performance since they will likely do poorly on a project. The way that technology affects someone’s life varies within the different part of their life. With the multitude of benefits that…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Critical Writting

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The author believes that the loneliness is not something that the social network did, but rather it depends on one's themselves. The social network merely a medium to be connected to each other, but it relies on the user itself on how to use that technology on improving oneself. The author stated that one shouldn’t cast the blame of loneliness on the technology itself, because at some point, the technology does help in improving the lifestyle in this current modernise world. According the a study, 35 percent of adults older than 45 were chronically lonely, as opposed to 20 percent of a similar group only a decade earlier. Loneliness itself occurs even without the existence of social network. One’s will still feel the loneliness in oneself after some time.…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    After reading Marche’s article, I was confused because I disagree with his opinion of Facebook. Marche suggests that Facebook is making people lonely, but I believe that Marche’s correlation between Facebook and loneliness is mere speculation. Marche begs the question “Does the internet make people lonely or are lonely people more attracted to the internet?” (278) I agree with the Australian study “Who Uses Facebook?” The study concludes, “People who have unhappy family relationships in the first place seek companionship through other means, including Facebook.” (279)…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This story “Caught in the Web” by January W. Payne is about the problem of internet usage. She says people are getting addicted to the internet to the point where it is affecting their lives. The author said that being on the internet for so long can ruin relationships with a partner, or even with their own family. She also mentions the growth in college students with excessive internet usage, at least 14% of students said that they “found it hard to stay away from the internet for several days at a time.” She also mentioned that it may be a disorder rather than addiction. January, the author, also said that single people and younger people are most likely to use the internet than any other person. People use it mostly…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    It was even “found that Internet use did not have a significant effect on most people’s levels of loneliness except for with those who were already lonely” (Meyers). So if you’re not a lonely person then the Internet will probably not affect…

    • 1688 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Late Adulthood

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages

    References: 1. Erickson, J., & Johnson, G. M. (2011). Internet Use and Psychological Wellness during Late Adulthood. Canadian Journal On Aging, 30(2), 197-209. doi:10.1017/S0714980811000109…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    ` 2. Bessiere K, Kiesler S, Kraut R, et al. Effects of Internet use and social resources on changes in depression. Information, Communication & Society 2008; 11:47–70. 3. McKenna KYA, Bargh JA. Plan 9 from cyberspace: The implications of the Internet for personality and social psychology. Personality & Social Psychology Review 2000; 4:57–75. 4. Shaw LH, Gant LM. In defense of the Internet: The relationship between Internet communication and depression, loneliness, self-esteem, and perceived social support. CyberPsychology & Behavior 2002; 5:157–71. 5. Valkenburg PM, Peter J, Schouten AP. Friend networking sites and their relationship to adolescents’ well-being and social self-esteem. CyberPsychology & Behavior 2006; 9: 484–590. 6. Ellison NB, Steinfield C, Lampe C. The benefits of Facebook ‘‘friends’’: Social capital and college students’ use of online social network sites. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication 2007; 12: 1. jcmc.indiana.edu/vol12/issue4/ ellison.html (Accessed Jan. 27, 2009). 7. Heine SJ, Takemoto T, Moskalenko S, et al. Mirrors in the head: Cultural variation in objective self-awareness. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin 2008; 34:879–87. 8. Walther JB. Computer-mediated communication: Impersonal, interpersonal, and hyperpersonal interaction. Communication Research 1996; 23:3–43. 9. Duval S, Wicklund RA. (1972) A theory of objective self awareness. New York: Academic Press. 10. Moskalenko S, Heine SJ. Watching your troubles away: Television viewing as a stimulus for a subjective self-awareness. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin 2003; 29:76–85. 11. Duval S, Duval VH, Neely, R. Self-focus, felt responsibility, and helping behavior. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology 1979; 37:1769–78. 12. Beaman AL, Klentz B, Diener E, et al. Self-awareness and transgression in children: Two field studies. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology 1979; 37:1835–46. 13. Fejfar MC, Hoyle RH. Effect of private self-awareness on negative affect and self-referent attribution: A quantitative review. Personality & Social Psychology Review 2000; 4:132–42. 14. Storms MD. Videotape and the attribution process: Reversing actors’ and observers’ points of view. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology 1973; 27:165–75. 15. Ickes WJ, Wicklund RA, Ferris CB. Objective self-awareness and self-esteem. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 1973; 9:202–19.…

    • 4391 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Internet Sexual Addiction

    • 4923 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Young, K.S. & Rogers, R.C. (1998). The relationship between depression and Internet addiction. CyberPsychology and Behavior, 1, 25-28.…

    • 4923 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Kraut, Robert; Patterson, Michael; Lundmark, Vicki; Kiesler, Sara; Mukophadhyay, Tridas; Scherlis, William. Internet paradox: A social technology that reduces social involvement and psychological well-being? American Psychologist, Vol 53(9), Sep 1998, 1017-1031.…

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cited: Amichai-Hamburger, Y. & Hayat, Z, (2011). The impact of the internet on the social lives of users: A representative sample from 13 countries. Computers in Human Behavior, 27(1), 585-589. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2010.10.009…

    • 4038 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    References: Adi, S., & Malka, M., (2011). Virtual Friendships and Social Distress Among Adolescents With Special Educational Needs: New Opportunities and Future Directions. European Journal of Special Needs Education, 26, (3), 379-395.…

    • 4756 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    "Social Networks Are Making People Less Social." - Technorati Technology. N.p., 20 May 2011. Web. 10 Dec. 2012.…

    • 1774 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Technologically Addicted

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This is the zombie generation; people spend more time stuck to the screens of their phones and computers rather than spend time outside with friends. This zombie generation is obsessed with life 's unneeded objects. Where are the purpose-driven peers? Where is awareness amongst this blind bunch? Technology as a whole is bringing down the ability for not only students but adults as well to communicate face to face. The “addiction” to technology has become an epidemic. People who overuse technology for hours on end and there’s more than a hand full of people who take their technology too far and simple entertainment and ease starts becoming abused. There are many problems that can arise from the abuse and over use of technology. The mental toll technology has on us can take our brains to new levels of stress, and also it can take a larger toll on our bodies. There is however some opposition to this, the belief that we have a right to use technology. Technology. Perhaps it’s nothing harmful. Every phone, every laptop, every computer, and every car. Every flat screen TV and every video game console. Technology. Perhaps we live it. Perhaps it lives us.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Technology. It is a critical part of the average persons daily life. The most important form of technology used in today’s generation is the cell phone. The cell phone creates a sense of security that today’s generation has become increasingly attached to. Take a cell phone away from a teenager, and their response is somewhat the same as to what you would see in a drug addict suffering from withdrawal. An analysis of today’s generation is this obsession with technology, a dependency on cellphones and how the absence of these devices can cause an even greater effect on today’s generation.…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics