Preview

Treaty Of Versailles Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1505 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Treaty Of Versailles Essay
The Treaty of Versailles played a big role in the onset of World War II that helped end conflict during the War in the United States in 1919. The Treaty was signed on June 28, 1919 after the War, in hopes of resolving the tensions created by World War I. Drafted and created by “the big three”, (David Lloyd George, George Clemenceau and Woodrow Wilson), this treaty served as one of the most acknowledged peace treaties to resolve the end of World War I and end the feud between Germany and the other alliances. In addition to the treaty, world leaders also created conditions and goals they hoped would resolve most of the problems the war had caused. One of these goals was Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points, as well as various conditions set forth …show more content…
A large amount of American citizens were unsettled from how the United States could have been forced to go into combat for the war. Because of this, the league of nations was at risk for failure. When Wilson presented his fourteen points, he hoped a prosecutor in the United States would help him prevent future problematic conflicts at such a wide universal extent. Towards the end of his presentment , Wilson and the American Republic senate led by Henry Cabot Lodge disagreed to ratify his his treaty. When Wilson presented his fourteen points to Lodge, he disapproved of the Treaty of Versailles because he didn't want America to feel obligated to agree to the terms unless a different congress approved as well. Not only did Henry strongly disagree with Wilson's proclamation, but he also strongly disliked president Wilson, for he believed he was a weak and incompetent man. While Lodge was infuriated with Wilson for not inquiring any republicans with him, he dismissed Lodge’s refusal to ratify his treaty with reservations. On the other hand, the senate did not approve of his treaty, but they didn't reject it because he prefered the isolationist policy; a foreign policy where economic and diplomatic doctrines are directed at the United States to preserve its independence with other

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In 1918, Wilson drew up his Fourteen Points; he believed Article X, the League of Nations, was the most important. These points were incorporated in an international accord made at the Paris Peace Conference at Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles offered numerous ways to create harmony. Nevertheless, the U.S. neither joined the League of Nations nor signed the treaty. It was not the influence of the opponent forces of the U.S., conservative or liberal, that led to the absolute defeat of the Treaty of Versailles, but rather the political unawareness, incapability, and stubbornness of President Woodrow Wilson.…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1991 Dbq Essay Example

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages

    War World One was a devastating global war that took place in Europe and was started by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, by Gavrilo Princip, a Bosnian Serb citizen of Austria-Hungary and member of the Young Bosnia. Austria-Hungary and Serbia’s relationship was already strained and the assassination was the last straw and they went to war. Shortly after this, due to alliances, all of Europe went to war. The U.S was neutral for some time but when Germany declared open submarine war fair the Woodrow Wilson, president of the U.S., had no choice but to go aid Great Britain, Russia, and France, the Triple Entente, against Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire, the Triple Alliance. The Triple Entente defeated the Triple Alliance in 1918 and the Treaty of Versailles was created. The first meeting for the discussion of the treaty was in January 1919, the four major men in the negotiation of the Treaty were Woodrow Wilson, Premier Georges Clemenceau of France, Prime Minister David Lloyd George of Great Britain, and Prime Minister Vittorio Orlando of Italy, who eventually left after an argument with Wilson. Wilson believed the treaty should be built upon the 14 points but soon realized he was the only one who agreed with this so agreed to just the fourteenth point, the League of Nations. The treaty was signed in June, including Wilson’s signature even though he did not have the Senate’s approval so the Senate revoked the treaty. “It was the strength of the opposition forces, both liberal and conservative, rather that the ineptitude and stubbornness of President Wilson that led to the Senate defeat of the Treaty of Versailles.” The validity of this statement is incorrect because due to Wilson’s League of Nations and his absolute stubbornness the Treaty of Versailles was defeated.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When President Woodrow Wilson arrived in Paris for the Versailles Conference, he carried, with confidence, his fourteen points that will bring a resounding peace and a new world order. Despite having the French public support and supposedly the support of Americans, Wilson quickly discovered that the rest of the leaders of the Allies, especially France and Britain, were in no mood to follow the idealism of the American president. Wilson’s counterpart in France, President Raymond Ponicaré also called for peace and justice but differs in his idea of justice. Ponicaré’s version of justice means a turning back to the old world order, even when he claims its nobleness.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ironically the League of nation’s answer for world peace was the main cause of World War II. Germany loss World War I and was forced to sign the Treaty of Versailles, saying that there would not be anymore wars ever. The Treaty of Versailles was created at the end of World War I in hopes to keep world peace; both the Allied Powers and the Central Powers signed the treaty and agreed to keep the peace with one another. The Treaty of Versailles was a great idea on paper, but unfortunately it helped cause World War II. The Treaty of Versailles helped cause World War II by taking land away from Germany, limiting the size of Germany’s military, pushing war reparations on Germany, and using the War Guilt Clause against the Germans.…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    November 11, 1918 would mark Germany’s surrender as the kaiser fled to Holland, yet it was only the beginning of the quarrel between President Wilson and the American people over the Treaty of Versailles. Beforehand, Wilson had delivered the Fourteen Points Address to Congress January 8th declaring World War 1 as a moral cause and struggle for peace. Wilson mentioned fourteen points. Notably, the 14th point foreshadowed the concept of the League of Nations which would later be reintroduced as Wilson’s Ultimate goal to establish during the Paris Conference. Contrary to his goal, American liberal and conservative oppositions fought in regards to the Treaty of Versailles; created by the Big Four: US, Britain, France, and Italy, it would contain…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    President Wilson killed his own treaty, not because he wanted to, but because he was forced to by the reservations put on his treaty. Some of his fourteen points were used in the actual treaty like the League of Nations. Wilson believed the war was the war to end all wars, and we were not supporting the treaty that would do just that (Doc C). Wilson was so dedicated to this treaty that he was pushing for his treaty (without reservations) even while he was on his way out of office (Doc G). Wilson also believed that joining the League of Nations on our own terms…

    • 510 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Treaty Of Versailles Dbq

    • 1292 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The end of World War I was finalized by the signing of the Treaty of Versailles on June 28, 1919. It was signed by Great Britain, France, Italy, and Japan but not the United States, as the U.S. drafted its own treaty with Germany in 1921. Many historians argue that the Treaty of Versailles was the major cause of World War II which occurred twenty years later. On the Treaty's most superficial level, the extreme punishment and fines that were levied by the Allied Powers on the Germans were causes enough for war. Historians argue that this and the international fallout that resulted most notably with the United States were simply too powerful to avoid war at all. The ramification of the Treaty sent the German economy into a severe depression…

    • 1292 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The treaty of Versailles is believed by historians to have angered the Germans but also left the big three unsatisfied at the outcome of the pact. Germany felt exceedingly cheated by the treaty. The Germans in the treaty had been blamed entirely for the war and had to pay compensation in the sum of 6, 600million pounds as well as limit there army to no more then 100,000 men to name a few . Through the treaty Germany had to lose much of its territory to its neighboring countries - as well as the demilitarization of the Rhineland to protect France.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    League Of Nations Dbq

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Treaty of Versailles brought World War I to an end. It was signed on 28 June 1919 in Versailles. The main structure in the treaty was for Germany and her allies to accept the responsibility for causing all the “loss and damage" during the war. The clause of the treaty stated Germany as the antagonist in the war and therefore made Germany responsible for making amends to the Allied nations in payment for the losses and damage they had sustained in the war. The Treaty called for the formation of a League of Nations in which the promise of mutual security would avoid another major world war…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Versaille Treaty Dbq

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Wilson states, “[The founders of the Government] thought of America as the light of the world as created to lead the world” (Doc F). This is going against America’s strong tradition of isolationism, which is displayed through Washington’s Proclamation of Neutrality, the Monroe Doctrine, and Washington’s Farewell Address. Wilson was being stubborn because he was unwilling to compromise on the issue of the League of Nations (Doc C). Wilson wanted the Versailles Treaty his way, so when the treaty was amended, Wilson urged his supporters in the Senate to vote against it. Even though some liberals supported Wilson’s idea on the League of Nations, they also criticized his stubbornness. For example, W.E.B Du Bois criticized Wilson’s stubbornness by referring to it as his “idiotic way” (Doc G). Wilson attributed to the Senate’s defeat of the Versailles Treaty, but if he would have compromised, it is possible that the treaty could have been passed. However, Wilson’s stubbornness was not the main issue, the American people's fear of the United States would be drug into another war that they had little say so about. This is shown through the political cartoon “Interrupting the Ceremony” (Doc L). In the cartoon, the League of Nations is marrying the United States getting married to foreign entanglements. However, the Senate came to the rescue by interrupting…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If the United States joined it, many feared for America’s independence (Document F). However, if the United States did not join, then America would be in constant fear of their safety. President Woodrow Wilson and Senator Henry Cabot Lodge had differing opinions of the League of Nations (Keene, 230). Wilson’s argument gave an emotional appeal to the sacrifices of those who served the war (Keene, 230). This speech was not concerned with the selfish values of independence. It was centered on the safety of Americans who were directly affected by the war. Essentially, this idea should have been the founding principle of the position of the United States in the World. America should put the welfare of its citizens before the…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As World War I came to a close, nations needed a way to keep the peace and prevent another world war from occurring. The Big Four - United Kingdom, France, the United States and Italy - attended the Peace Conference to determine what is known as the Treaty of Versailles. When taken back to the United States Senate, the ratification of the treaty was denied. Senator Harry Cabot Lodge and his committee offered some suggestions and were willing to compromise, but President Woodrow Wilson was sticking to his realistic ideal, therefore President Wilson is to blame for the defeat of the ratification of the Treaty of Versailles due to the feud between Senate and President Wilson, Wilson’s headstrong idea of his Fourteen Points, and Wilson’s health…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Secondly, ratifying the Treaty of Versailles would eventually lead to the creation of the League of Nations. The League of Nations came from Woodrow Wilson's idea of the Fourteen Points. The League of Nations is the most important point for Wilson and it called for the creation of a "general association of nations". The League of Nations would help preserve world peace and prevent future wars. They would accomplish their goals by agreeing to respect and protect each other's territory and political…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In January 1918, before the end of World War I, President Woodrow Wilson had written a list of war aims which he called the "Fourteen Points. " The Treaty of Versailles was included in them and was presented for German leaders to sign on May 7, 1919. It forced Germany to concede territories to Belgium, Czechoslovakia, and Poland. Article 231, also known as the "War Guilt Clause," forced Germany to accept responsibility for initiating World War I.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wilson’s egoism lead to his refusal to become a leader in the negotiations to change the terms of Article Ten. Ultimately, this lead to the Treaty of Versailles’ death. Before the first Senate vote on the Treaty of Versailles, President Wilson and Senator Gilbert M. Hitchcock privately worked out a series of reservations that would allow for a compromise between the Reservationists and the Internationalists. Continuously, Hitchcock urged Wilson to go public with the reservations they had worked out (Bailey, 188). Instead of taking Hitchcock’s advice, Wilson simply said, “let Lodge compromise” (Bailey, 189). Wilson refused to be the one to step-up and start the discussion between the Reservationists and Internationalists to get the Treaty passed. In fact, Wilson believed that Lodge should have started to compromise first. If Wilson had put his ego aside and focused on what was important, the Treaty of Versailles would have been passed, but his stubbornness and refusal to become the leader he should have been caused the Treaty’s death. For the same reason Wilson did not step up and start negotiations between the two sides, he also did not step up to try to continue negotiations Lodge started. After the first vote on the Treaty of Versailles, Senator Lodge started secret discussions with Democrats in order to negotiate a compromise. However, Senator Borah found out that Lodge was taking part in these negotiations and accused him of treachery. Lodge had to stop the negotiations because of Borah’s accusations and his threat to re-elect a majority leader (Bailey, 189-199). If Wilson had stepped in between Borah and Lodge, the negotiations could have continued between the two parties and the majority of the Senate would have been able to agree on a version of the Treaty. If Wilson had put aside his ego and desire for Article Ten to be exactly as he had written it,…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays