FACULTY OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
MSc PUBLIC HEALTH
PRINCIPLES, POLICIES AND ISSUES IN PUBLIC HEALTH MODULE
UNIT CODE: PUB017-6
ACTION PLAN
ELIMINATION OF TUBERCULOSIS FROM PAKISTAN
LECTURER: DR HALA EVANS
Student Number: 1228034
Table of contents
Content page
Background 3
Key characteristic 3
Theme 3
Policy/New initiative 4
Strategies 4
Impact/service delivery 5
References 6-7
Background
This action plan is the key knowledge for a briefing paper for the prevention of highly pandemic disease tuberculosis in Pakistan. The main purpose of this action plan to build more effective policies and strong strategies to stop the transmission of the tuberculosis and to eliminate this from Pakistan.
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by mycobacteria, usually mycobacterium tuberculosis, it spreads through air and transmission of respiratory fluid of the people with active tuberculosis infection (kumar et al, 2007). A study suggests that approximately 1/3 of the world’s population has tuberculosis
References: Dolin, [edited by] Gerald L. Mandell, John E. Bennett, Raphael (2010). Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett 's principles and practice of infectious diseases(7th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier. pp. Chapter 250. ISBN 978-0-443-06839-3. Global Tuberculosis Programme. (2010). Global tuberculosis control: WHO report. Global Tuberculosis Programme, World Health Organization. Habib, F., & Baig, L. (2006). Cost of DOTS for tuberculous patients, Journal Pakistan Medical Association, 56(5),pp 207 Imran Ali Teepu (26 February 2012) Khan, J. A., & Malik, A. (2003). Tuberculosis in Pakistan: Are We losing the battle?. Tuberculosis. Kumar V, Abbas AK, Fausto N, Mitchell RN (2007).Robbins Basic Pathology (8th ed.). Saunders Elsevier. pp. 516–522. ISBN 978-1-4160-2973-1 .Link, B Mahler HT, Mohamed Ali P (1955). "Review of mass B.C.G. project in India". Ind J Tuberculosis 2 (3):pp 108–16. Multi-drug resistant TB - the big challenge Stop, T. B. (2006). Partnership and World Health Organization: The Stop TB Strategy: building on and enhancing DOTS to meet the TB-related Millennium Development Goals. Vermund, S. H., Altaf, A., Samo, R. N., Khanani, R., Baloch, N., Qadeer, E., & Shah, S. A. (2009). Tuberculosis in Pakistan: A decade of progress, a future of challenge. J Pak Med Assoc, 59(4),pp 1-8. Walley, J. D., Khan, M. A., Newell, J. N., & Khan, M. H. (2001). Effectiveness of the direct observation component of DOTS for tuberculosis: a randomised controlled trial in Pakistan. The Lancet, 357(9257), pp664-669. WHO (2004). WHO Position Paper on BCG Vaccination. Geneva: WHO. World Health Organization (2009). "Epidemiology".Global tuberculosis control: epidemiology, strategy, financing. pp. 6–33. ISBN 978-92-4-156380-2. Retrieved 12 November 2009 World Health Organization (2011). "The sixteenth global report on tuberculosis"