Preview

Types of adaptations for Spina Bifida

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
301 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Types of adaptations for Spina Bifida
Types of Adaptations for Spina Bifida
Spina Bifida is a neural tube defect that affects many small children. The severity of this condition can differ from case to case depending on the position of the protrusion of a fluid filled sac, making nerves and parts of the spinal cord visible on the back. Types of adaptations for this disability can be equipment or rule related. Someone who suffers from Spina Bifida often has some movement of limbs and is able to participate in some activities using lighter equipment since they may not have enough strength to throw a heavy ball or swing a heavy bat. Using foam or nerf balls or plastic equipment may be a proper equipment adaptation and will allow for more effective participation by the student. Rule modifications such as using bases that are closer to each other in baseball or allowing for a second bounce in tennis would be great ways to include an individual with mild Spina Bifida. People with Spina Bifida sometimes have trouble making swift movements or running long distances so these accommodations would be sensible solutions for inability to perform these physical tasks.

Some physical activities that would be appropriate is a game of foam ball tennis. This would be played with a soft foam tennis ball and light tennis rackets. The student with the disability would be able to hit the ball over the net because it would require a lot less strength and would work on hand-eye coordination. Another activity could be basketball with a short basket where the student would use a lighter ball. These accommodations are appropriate because these students with Spina Bifida don’t have as much strength or range of motion so making the target goal shorter or more reachable would allow for inclusion in these activities.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    I had to get them to see the balls as ‘seats’ and not toys,” says Mrs. Boddiford. The biggest, most notable difference has been the attentiveness that her students are displaying during instructional class time. “For the most part, they are focussed on me and their work. Mrs. Boddiford says, “The extra energy they would normally use to distract class or mess with other classmates, is being used to balance themselves on the ball.” The students say they don’t get tired or bored in class as easily now, because they can move by doing…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Every year, 1,500 babies are born with this defect (source). There are three different types of spina bifida. Spina bifida occulta, meningocele, and myelomeningocele (source). The location of sina bifida most commonly occurs in the lower back, although ourences in the middle and upper back are possible. Occulta has little to no symptoms. Signs of this type can be a hairy patch, dimple, dark spot, or swelling on the back at the site of spina bifida. Meningocele typically causes mild problems with a sac of fluid present at the gap in the spine. The most severe form of spina bifida, Myelomeningocele, is also called open spina bifida (source). This type is associated with the worst syptoms such as poor ability to walk, problems with blader…

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The neurological disorders that I will be discussing this week are Spina Bifida and Down Syndrome. Spina Bifida is a neurological disorder that occur while a baby is still in it’s mother’s womb. The spinal column does not fuse together all the way and the spinal chord and nerves come through the open part of the spine.…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Spina Bifida

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Spina Bifida is a birth defect which occurs when a infant's spinal cord fails to develop properly and is often associated with a sac like bulge on the back. This external sac that, while not all, but most cases of Spina Bifida will have contains the elements of a spinal cord in a non complete fashion.Spina Bifida is also a neural tube defect, and can come in different severitites. There is no sure known cause of Spina Bifida, and many factors are being taken into account when it comes to research, but a consistent occurence that coincides with Spina Bifida is a deficiency in folic acid, so while it isnt known for sure, that is a possible contributer to Spina Bifida. Due to lack of knowledge about the cause of Spina Bifida, a prevention method is hard to come up with, but a rather consistent recommendation is to ensure that the mother is intaking enough folic acid during pregnancy. Discussing this…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    According to the Spina Bifida Association, approximately 90 percent of infants affected with the defect live well into adulthood. In addition, about 80 percent have normal intelligence. The majority of these children do well in school, and many are involved in modified sports activities. In fact, around 75 percent participate in competitive sports and/or organized recreational activities. Twenty-year follow-up studies of children with spina bifida indicate that they go to college at the same rates as the general population, and most are actively employed. As advancements in medical care for these children continue to expand, the outlook continues to get better.…

    • 101 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the spine has not completely developed in the womb, it is referred to as spina bifida (split spine). There are two types of spina bifida: spina bifida occulta and spina bifida cystica. Spina bifida occurs during “the end of the first month of pregnancy when the two sides of the embryo’s spine fails to join together, leaving an open area”; this is a neural tube defect (Kids Health). This is usually noticed before the birth the baby and is treated right away. No one knows the true cause of this condition. Scientists believe that genetics and environmental factors could play a role. It is considered the most common birth defect in the United…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Accommodations involve a wide range of techniques and support systems that help students with disabilities work around any limitations that result from their disability (Rowley & Reigel 1993). There are five accommodations for students with Spina bifida, instructional methods and materials, assignment’s and classroom assessments, time demands and scheduling, learning environment, and use of physical communication systems. Not every child with Spina bifida will need accommodations for school. Those students with severe Spina bifida may need some. As the student with Spinal bifida gets older, accommodations that are needed should change. The first decision would be to find out if the student would need 504 (accommodation) Plan or IEP. Some accommodations that may be needed for a student are extended time on assignments, special desk/chair, preferential seating, personal Para, use of lift or elevator, special transportation and assistance with toileting. If learning disabilities are found then more accommodations to assist with those needs will be given in the IEP. Decisions about accommodations for instruction and assessment for an individual student should be based on certain principles. Accommodations must be necessary for the student to be able to learn and mastery of knowledge or skills (Kameenui & Carnine 1998). Accommodations should demonstrate what the…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cyp 3.1 Research Paper

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Children may not meet milestones due to time missed from education for hospital visits, since physical needs may outweigh educational or social development. There are many different types of interventions in place now to support education for children with disabilities such as play and education staff working within childrens wards and there are now many physical aids to support inclusion within schools such as adapted chairs and other equipment. Dependant upon the actual individual and their type of disability will depend on how it impacts upon their physical development but with current trends shifting towards care in the community, children are much more likely to get holistic help and inclusion within local schools.…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On occasion, certain events happen that have no explanation to why or how it happened. It leaves you thinking, “why me?” Ever so often ife just wants to wake you up from your slumber and help you learn an important lesson. Even though it might be one of the happiest or most depressing thing that has ever happened to you, it helps you learn and grow as a human being. The most unexpected event that happened is when my cousin Ben passed away.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Spina Bifida

    • 1816 Words
    • 8 Pages

    During the development of the embryo, within the first month the nervous system is formed. It is created by a plate of cells called the neural plate. This then turns in to the neural sheath. The neural sheath by the 28th day, develops into the brain and the spinal cord. If problems arise during the development of the cord, it is called a neural tube defect which can lead to spinal bifida or other spinal cord deformities. Spina Bifida is one of the most common birth defects with in the United States, one out of every eight babies are diagnosed with this disorder. Also 95 percent of babies with spina bifida and other neural tube defects are born to parents with no family history of these disorders. If one child has spina bifida, the risk of recurrence in any other pregnancy is greatly increased, to about one in 40.…

    • 1816 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The purpose of the camp was to help explore their capabilities through a variety of sports and physical activities.…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cda Competency Goals

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Candidate uses a variety of developmentally appropriate equipment, learning experiences and teaching strategies to promote the physical development (fine motor and gross motor) of all children.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    People who are affected by spina bifida get around in many different ways. This may include walking without any aids or assistance; walking with braces, crutches or walkers; and using wheelchairs. Some people with spina bifida have difficulty picking up the verbal and non-verbal cues necessary for social skills. Some of the areas that might be difficulty for them are talking over differences without getting angry, persistence when facing frustration, taking turns while talking, understanding social rules, demanding immediate attention, and waiting when necessary. However, finding resources, knowing what to expect, and planning for the future can help.…

    • 1900 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethical Dilemma In Sports

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages

    We have an obligation to respect the autonomy of other persons, which expresses the idea that a being has the right to be valued and respected, and to be treated ethically. Another moral principle to discuss is the principle of justice. For instance, this principle acts as to treat people fair and that those benefits and burdens should be equally distributed. Some possible conclusions is to first see what programs are working for them and what programs are not, therefore, could lead to setting up a wheelchair basketball league in the near future. Besides Sam wanting a wheelchair basketball league, one can only watch and listen to determine specific needs in order to help assist him better. If one has the time, perhaps create a project that will raise awareness to educate communities to be sensitive towards the handicapped. Nonetheless, if they are able to find participants to create a wheelchair basketball league, however, just don’t have the funds, perhaps raising money could be an…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Therapeutic Recreation

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Some general recreation programs may be adapted to include a person with a disability using auxiliary aids and services, but the structure of the activity, group size and staff remains the same. Making it a little harder on the staff and the staff are not able to provide one to one assistance or specialized support to an extent. Some places there are programs and activities that can suit all ages, interests, and skill levels. Activities include swimming classes, craft classes, trips, camps, children’s programs, special events, and varied offerings every season.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays