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Types of Audit

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Types of Audit
ACG 4632
Introduction to Financial Statement
Auditing
Spring 2015 Section 422
Instructor: Devin Williams, CPA

Chapter 2
The Financial
Statement
Auditing Environment

Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

• http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=pla yer_detailpage&v=KBV-JHJcB7c&list=UUp_A9 126rB138FOGsdm90vw

Types of Auditors






External auditors
Internal Auditors
Governmental Auditors
Forensic Auditors
Information Technology

2-4

Types of Audit, Attest, and Assurance
Services
Audit Services:
Internal Control Audits, Compliance Audits, Operational
Audits, Forensic Audits

Attest Services:
Reporting on nature and quantity of inventory stored in a company’s warehouse so that the company can obtain a bank loan

Assurance Services:
Auditing is a specialized form of assurance service

Nonaudit Services:

Tax Preparation and Planning Services, Management
Advisory Services, Compilation and Review Services

2-5

Many Types of Services


Audits (external)



Attestations




SOC 1 (former SAS 70)
(http://www.aicpa.org/interestareas/frc/assuranceadvisoryservice
s/pages/aicpasoc1report.aspx)

Non-audit Services


Limitations for audit clients per SOX
(http://www.sec.gov/rules/final/33-8183.htm)
– Bookkeeping, information systems design / implementation, internal audit, etc.



Limitations for audit clients per the EU
(http://www.pwc.com/gx/en/auditservices/publications/assets/pwc-fact-sheet3-eu-audit-reformsnas-june2014.pdf)

Non-audit Services


Let’s look at a firm’s website to see what services they provide –

http://www2.deloitte.com/us/en.html



MSFT

Public Accounting Firms
Public accounting firms range in size from a single proprietor to thousands of owners (or “partners”) and thousands of professional and administrative staff employees.

Big 4

Mid-Tier

PwC

Grant Thornton

EY

BDO Seidman

Deloitte

Regional

Local

RSM

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