Preview

types of governments

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
492 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
types of governments
Differences between Timarchic, Oligarchic, Democratic and Tyrannical Governments
These four types of governments is what Socrates describe as unjust soul, as he referred his analogy between city and soul, he points these types of governments as unjust souls. This process of social decline that makes us identify the cause of the fall of a just city is the same injustice created by the selfishness of the rulers which only require collaboration by citizens, that is, a forced suppression part of them, which only defines itself injustice. An easier way to identify justice / injustice is the fact that it is a city which is larger than the soul, as well as determine the tyranny, the depths of injustice. Tyranny, a despotic abuse of power, when misery as a whole is seen, the lowest human condition itself. A complete chaos ruled by indiscipline, that is why power need to be seized, to control human deepest desires, there is when it comes discontent of the people, which will seek to remove it but they will not because it has so much power that they cannot threaten him. The tyrant always will fee afraid of his self-imprisonment caused by his lawless. Democracy, government by the power, but unstable after all, because of his absence of restraint; opening the door to the tyrant, democratic man is full of desires, which are growing even more thanks to the tendency or instinct to survive by human nature, this is what causes the ruler to take advantage of citizens, starting a war against perceived enemies when in fact the real enemies are themselves against their government. Oligarchy, power vested on a dominant class, unstable in an intrinsic way, clearly distinction between rich and poor. It doesn’t give importance to specific values, temperance and moderation because dominating wasteful tendencies to accumulate money.

Timarchy, even the ruling principle is honor and Plato resembled in Sparta, to which Plato feel admiration (Klosko 1993, 63), he feels it has certain

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    History 111 Study Guide

    • 2504 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Tyrant – Tyrants were members of the aristocracy who gained power in an unorthodox or unconstitutional way.…

    • 2504 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Summary Statistics: Definitions of the different variables in the data are provided in the case itself. Briefly discuss the summary statistics presented in Exhibit 3 in Store24A and Exhibit 2 in Store24B. Use a maximum of 2 slides for this discussion. In your team’s opinion, what do the summary statistics tell us about Store24?…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Democracy – a government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    group of people from getting too much power? A tyranny is a power held by…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Plato was an interesting individual, and has always been one of my favorite Philosophers. I personally like most of his political ideals, and find them almost in alignment with my own. In particular I like his reasoning when it comes to the citizens that make up the city-state, along with the leadership. So throughout this essay I plan on drawing from the Republic to talk more about this Philosopher’s ideas.…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assess the reasons for the communist victory in the 2nd Indochina War The communist victory in the second Indochina war was highly due to the failures of conventional warfare from the US and ARVN such as the bombing of the Ho Chi Minh Trail and search and destroy missions which did little to bring down the Viet Cong. The Tet Offensive also contributed by being a turning point for the war, leading to a decreasing American support for the war as it caused media chaos. The end of US aid through the Paris Agreement and Vietnamization policy impacted the South negatively leaving a poorly lead army and a crumbling economy and the already corrupted South Government highly contributed to the communist victory as well. ARVN and the US’s strategies and tactics of conventional warfare such as search and destroy missions and bombs were very ineffective.…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socials 10 notes

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Democracy – “rule by the people”, system of government in which people freely choose in elections who will govern them…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In his philosophy, Plato places a large emphasis on the importance of the idea of justice. This emphasis can be seen especially in his work ‘The Republic’ where, through his main character Socrates, he attempts to define the nature of justice and to justify this definition. One of the methods used by Socrates to strengthen or rather explain his argument on justice is through his famous city-soul analogy, where a comparison between a just city and a just soul/individual is made. Through this analogy, Socrates attempts to explain the nature of justice, how it is the virtue of the soul and is therefore intrinsically valuable to the individual, but it becomes apparent in the analysis and evaluation of the analogy that there may have been several purposes behind it. Inconsistencies within the analogy itself also raise questions to the validity in Plato’s definition and justification of justice.…

    • 1949 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    After this, Socrates goes on to show that there are four types of regimes, listed in the order of most just to least just: aristocracy, timocracy, oligarchy, democracy and tyranny. Then he goes on to say how each develops from the other, and why each is just and/or unjust. Similarly, the men from each era represent the amount of justice in their souls. This in turn proves that the just man is happier than the unjust man.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Socrates is asked to defend justice on its own, but not for the reputation that it brings, he suggests that justice should be found in the city before starting to use the analogy of finding it in an individual. He then uses an example of a just city that aims at satisfying the basic human wants. Some citizens enter into political welfare as no one is independent. Nevertheless,…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    2. A democracy is a political system where popular wishes and preferences regularly and systematically shape who controls the government and what the government does. Under such a system, the norm is constitutional government, in which governmental power is described and limited by a governing…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Government

    • 516 Words
    • 1 Page

    a tyranny from happening. A tyranny is when a person or a group of people have complete…

    • 516 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first one is a monarchy. A monarchy is defined as a form of government in which power is vested in hereditary kings and queens who govern in the interests of all. One example of this type of government would be England. A second type of government is totalitarianism. Totalitarianism is a form of government in which power resides in a leader who rules based on his self-interest and has no regard for individual rights and liberties. A prime example of this would be Iraq when Suddam Hussein was in power. Just from that example alone we can completely come to similar conclusion of the definition itself. An oligarchy is a third form of government in which the right to participate is conditioned on the possession of wealth, social status, military position or some type of achievement. This type of government is very rare these days and are usually located in countries such as India and North Africa. The fourth type of government is the type of government that America has and is called a democracy. A democracy gives power to the people, whether it is directly or through the elected representatives. Democracy is the preferred type of government in the majority of the countries…

    • 2073 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ancient Greece is normally associated with the origin of democracy. Basically, Greek government evolved from single rule to small group rule to rule by the people. Because each city-state in ancient Greece possessed its own government, some of these types existed other than democracy, namely monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy. This essay will compare and contrast the ancient governments, namely monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy and democracy in Ancient Greek city states.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Democracy is a system of government by the whole population or eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives. Typically, a democratic government like the United States. This form of government establishes a commitment to its citizen, giving citizens the sense that living condition will improve. As stated by Becker in his “Ideal Democracy”:…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays