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Uae Facts
UAE Facts

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) was formed as a federation of seven emirates (Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Ras Al Khaimah, Fujairah, Umm Al Quwain), which came together as one state on the 2nd of December 1971. The federal capital of UAE is Abu Dhabi and it is ruled by the President of the UAE, Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan

UAE Timeline

1760

The Baniyas Tribe finds fresh water on the island of Abu Dhabi and decides to settle there.

1790

The Old Fort is built (also known as the White Fort).

1820

Britain and local rulers sign a treaty to combat piracy along the Gulf coast. From this, and later agreements, the area becomes known as the Trucial Coast.

1892

Deal between the Trucial States and Britain gives Britain control over foreign affairs and each emirate control over internal affairs.

1948

Sheikh Saqr Bin Muhammad Al Qasimi becomes Ruler of Ras Al Khaimah.

1950

Oil is discovered.

1952

The seven emirates form a Trucial Council.

1958

Oil production begins on Das Island.

1961

Abu Dhabi’s first paved road is constructed.

1962

Oil is exported for the first time from Abu Dhabi.

1966

Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan takes over as Ruler of Abu Dhabi and Dubai struck oil.

1968

As independence looms, Bahrain and Qatar join the Trucial States. Differences cause the union to crumble in 1971.

1971

Britain withdraws from the Gulf. The UAE joins the Arab League. Iran occupies the islands of Greater and Lesser Tunb and Abu Musa.

1972

Ras Al Khaimah joins the federation. Sheikh Sultan Bin Muhammad Al Qasimi becomes Ruler of Sharjah. Federal National Council (FNC) is created; it is a 40 member consultative body appointed by the seven rulers.

1973

The UAE launches a single currency, the UAE dirham.

1974

Sheikh Hamad Bin Muhammad Bin Hamad Al Sharqi becomes

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